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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年内蒙古丰州职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.26.Soldiersstoodnexttoapolicetruck,lookingatthecrimescene_______awomanwasgunneddowninapoorneighborhoodofthebordercityofIranOctober18,2009.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why答案:C。解析:where(="in"thescene)引导定语从句修饰先行词scene,scene意为“事件;场面;情景”。2.第五部分:写作(共2小题,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
根据下面表格内容写一篇短文,介绍StephenHawking.
姓名
StephenHawking
出生年份
1942
出生地
England
主要
经历
1.21岁时得了脑病,走路经常摔倒
2.没有被疾病打倒,坚持研究和写作工作。
3.在关于太空、物质(matter)和时间的起源的研究上取得了成功。
4.1988年他写了《时间简史》(Onhistoryoftime)一书,该书成为畅销书。
个人
观点
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。答案:StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942。Unfortunately,whenhewastwenty-oneyearsold,hesufferedfromadiseaseofthebrainanditwashardforhimtomovearound。However,heneverbecamediscouraged,andcontinuedhisresearchworkandhiswriting。Notonlydidhebecomesuccessfulinhisresearchsubjectonthebeginningofspace,matterandtime,butalsoin1988hisbookOnHistoryofTimebecameabestseller。Inaword,disabledpeoplecanmakecontributionstothesocietyaslongastheysticktoself-respect,self-confidence,self-improvementandself-reliance。解析:略3.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.
A.finishing
B.havefinished
C.finished
D.wasfinished答案:C4.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案:B5._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C6.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边
的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Allhopeswerenotlost.Soonafterthequakes,
thearmysended150,000soldierstoTangshantohelp
therescueworkers.Hundredsofthousandson
peoplewerehelping.Thearmyorganizedteams
todigoutthoseweretrappedandtobury
thedead.Tothenorthernofthecity,mostofthe
10,000minerswererescuedbyfromthecoalmines
there.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorstheir
homeshaddestroyed.Freshwaterwastaken
tothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Slow,the
begantobreatheagain.
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
6._______
7._______
8._______
9._______
10._______答案:1.were-was
2.sended-sent
3.
on-of
4.helping-helped
5.those∧were-who/that(或去掉were)
6.northern-north
7.去掉by
8.their-whose
9.had∧destroyed-been
10.Slow-Slowly7.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?
—ThisisthejobthatI_____
for.答案:D8._____ofthelandinthatdistrict
_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:B9.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?
—Yes,_________invited.
A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.as答案:B解析:此题中考生应要注意Yes,其后面省略了Iwill,意思是“不,我会的。”那么根据语境应是指“如果被邀请”,故选B。考生很容易误选C,如果yes改成no,则选C,意思为“是的,我不会。除非被邀请。”10.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A.allowedB.admittedC.permittedD.approved答案:B解析:admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允许某人某物进入;让进入:1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(儿童免进。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(这所学校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承认,供认:1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接复合结构。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本题题意。approvesth.批准;approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)赞成,赞许:1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不赞同你看待事情的方法。)11.短文改错。
此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。答案:1.before改为ago
2.friend
3.去掉the
4.best前加my
5.of改为for6.good改为well
7.I改为he
8.day-days
9.that改为whether
10.needed改为need12.Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,.Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe1._____outattheaudience,2._____toseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,had3._____allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir4._____competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.
Themusic5._____andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic6._____heralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch7._____inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe8._____secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas9._____.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe10._____andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,11._____didsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewas12._____.
Thecrowdloveditandcheered13._____sheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother14._____.Itwastheremarkthat15._____cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe16._____say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggy17._____forthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting18._____alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere19._____.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,20._____.
小题1:A.lookedB.watchedC.foundD.stepped小题2:A.failingB.lookingforwardC.wanting.D.hoping小题3:A.bicycledB.drivenC.runD.walked小题4:A.friendB.childrenC.sonD.daughter小题5:A.startedB.playedC.developedD.sang小题6:A.allowB.setoutC.carryD.support小题7:A.thoughtB.beliefC.successD.design小题8:A.followingB.lastC.recentD.past小题9:A.lostB.presentC.strongD.gone小题10:A.musicB.fearC.iceD.audiences小题11:A.soB.orC.beforeD.then小题12:A.satisfiedB.unsatisfactoryC.finishedD.welcome小题13:A.becauseB.untilC.beforeD.as小题14:A.skatersB.parentsC.judgesD.parents小题15:A.alwaysB.seldomC.againD.hardly小题16:Aplayers
B.audience
C.judges
D.parents
小题17:A.waitedB.lookedC.wishedD.asked小题18:A.comfortablyB.hurriedlyC.happilyD.anxiously小题19:A.criedoutB.letoutC.announcedD.declared小题20:A.EnglandB.ClevelandC.OhioD.California答案:小题1:A小题2:D小题3:B小题4:D小题5:A小题6:C小题7:B小题8:B小题9:D小题10:A小题11:D小题12:C小题13:D小题14:A小题15:A小题16:C小题17:A小题18:D小题19:C小题20:D解析:内容概要:本文叙述了一个加利弗利亚的小女孩参加滑冰的比赛的经过,从紧张到放松,最后取得了胜利。小题1:从后面的状语…toseehermother中可以得到启发。小题2:四处张望的目的就是“希望”见到她母亲。want一般没有现在分词形式,lookforwardto中的to是介词,后面应接名词或动名词,故B、C不能选用。小题3:根据常识可以排除另三个选项。小题4:Peggy是女孩,故为女儿。小题5:音乐响起。首句已呈现过该说法,另play在此系及物动词,形式不对。小题6:下文中有andlettingitcarryher这样类似用法。小题7:从其后面的状态来看,Peggy心中充满了自信。小题8:表示进入溜冰场之前的最后几秒钟。该空可以根据常识和行文逻辑选定。小题9:表示自然消失而不是人为丢失,应该用gone,而不用lost。小题10:见第二节第一句。小题11:then表示时间上的顺承。小题12:凭语感选定。小题13:as表示“当……的同时”。因为表演完美,所以谢幕时人们欢呼。小题14:选A。theother后总是接同类名词,故此处选skaters。小题15:根据常识,自由滑冰运动员退场时,观众总是会欢呼的。小题16:选手关注的,除了观众,就是“裁判”了。小题17:第18空前再现了这一说法。小题18:等分数时的心情应是焦急的,故用anxiously。小题19:结果的宣布一般用announce。而战争、罪行等重大事件的宣布则多用declare。小题20:上文中提到了父母亲从加利弗利亚开车过来,所以Peggy可能来自California。13.短文改错。
ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,
theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin
thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember
thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot
presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom
differentplaces.
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.graduate-graduated
2.held前面的on改为in
3.time和prepare之间加to
4.去掉touch前面的the
5.
awelltime-agoodtime
6.remember-remembering
7.people后面的they改为we
8.pity后面的which改为that
9.
去掉abroad前面的to
10.card-cards14.阅读理解。
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnear
myhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearned
lessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Without
themountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy
fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherand
tobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.
Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastime
passed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmy
fathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbefore
youreachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife."
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.
Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.[
]A.hard
B.enjoyable
C.painful
D.comfortable2.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"_____".[
]A.carryon
B.putoff
C.giveup
D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?[
]A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat_____.[
]A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.
C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.
D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.5.Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageis"_____".[
]A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain
B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon
D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain答案:1-5:BCDAA15.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish____.A.isthereB.hasnogoodteachersC.istaughtD.isthemostbeautiful答案:C解析:选C。intheschoolwhereIstudy是地点状语,Englishistaught.是句子的主句。16.—Hehasbeenworking_____.
—Nowonderhelooksverytirednow.
A.soonerorlater
B.dayandnight
C.nowandthen
D.hereandthere
答案:B17.TheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKelleristhemost__31____(influence)bookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinher__32____,butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatience__33____herlongandhardlearningperiod.
Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardships__34____(bravety).Maybeyouarebornunderanillstaryetyoucanstandabetterchance_35____others.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcourage__36____
courageisneeded.Second,theimpairmentofpartofhersensesdidnotstop__37____learning:onthecontrary,shehadmadecontinual__38____togodeeperintotherealmofknowledge,andherperseverancehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.__39____,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwe__40____(lose)themsoonbecausethiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.答案:31.influential,
32.childhood,
33.in,
34.bravely,
35.than,
36.when,37.her,
38.efforts,
39.Third,
40.wouldlose解析:31题考查多音节形容词的最高级形式。这题以给出单词的形式,要求将名词变为相应的形容词形式。32题考查了学生对外国文化的了解,这也体现了高考题中涉及到欧美国家的文化特征。对于海伦凯特的事迹,中学生应该不会陌生。33题考查了连词的用法。34题考查副词与形容词的修饰。给出形容词的形式写出相应的副词形式。35题涉及到比较级中连接词的用法。36题需紧扣上下文,考查时间状语从句中连接词when的用法。37题考查代词的用法38题考查在一定的语境中进行语法知识中的固定搭配的用法考查。这要求学生整体理解篇章的内容。39题考查固定结构的重复。40题涉及到的是虚拟语气的用法。18.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!
—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.答案:D19.ZhangHongappears_____byheart2000wordsuptonow.[
]A.tobelearning
B.tohavelearned
C.tolearn
D.havinglearned答案:B20.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown答案:A解析:breakdown意为“中止,毁掉,压倒,停顿,倒塌”;pulldown意为“摧毁,推翻,使降低,使身体变差”;turndown意为“拒绝,关小音量,减弱,降低”;putdown意为“放下,拒绝,镇压,削减,记下”。21.Mydear,wherehaveyou___?I___youeverywhere.答案:C22.短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:每行只有一个错
误,请按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用
斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。答案:1.her→his
2.That→What
3.health→healthy
4.and→but
5.gift前加the
6.suitcase→suitcases
7.feel→felt
8.去掉to
9.giving→given
10.sweet→sweeter23.We_____alongwellwitheachothereversincehecametomyhome.答案:B24.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.accordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。25.You'dbetterhavearest.You_____formorethantwohourswithoutabreak.答案:C26.Idon'tthinkyoushould
;youshouldeatmoreinstead.答案:B27.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treally
need.[
]A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.bepersuaded
D.beingpersuaded答案:D28.Childrenaregettingsmarterbythegeneration.Iamveryamazedbyhowkidsthesedaysknowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguageswhentheyarewithdifferentpersons.It’sverycommoninHKthatkidsarebeinglookedafterbyoverseasdomestichelpers.TheirhelpersdospeakwiththeminEnglish.Somedoevenspeakwiththekidsintheirowncountrieslanguages.Surprisingly,thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpersregardlesswhatlanguagestheyareincommunication.ThisiswhatIobservedahelperwithaone-year-oldkidonbuslastweek.MycousinhasaPilipinohelperathomeformorethantenyears.HecanresponsetohishelperwellregardlessshespeakswithhiminEnglishorPilipino.Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.Kids’parentsusuallyspeakwiththeminCantonese;naturally,thisalsobecomestheirfirstlanguage.
IhavereallynoticedamongurbanHKchildren,isthattheyknowexactlywhichhumanbehaviortoswitchonwhenfacingwithparents,grandparentsandhelpers.Theirexpressionisdifferentwhentheyasktheirhelperstohelpcomparedwiththeirparents.Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.(eg.whentheyaskforice-creamorchocolate)Ithinktheremustberelatedtophenomenon(现象),whetheritislearntornot.It’sreallyamazinghowchildrenautomatically(自动地)knowallatsuchayoungage,whichmodeofbehavior,andatwhattoneandmannertousethem,whotousethemon,andwhen.
1.Theexampleofmycousin’sstoryshowsthat__________.
A.Thekidsknowexactlywhattheyareinneedof.
B.Thekidsknowhowtocommunicatewellwithothers.
C.Thekidsknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.
D.Thekidsknowalltheaboveatsoyounganage.
2.Whowillthekidsturntoforhelpinthefirstplace?
A.Kids’parents
B.Kids’grandparents
C.Relatives
D.overseasdomestichelpers
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pickup”mostprobablymean?
A.succeedinseeingorhearing
B.gainoracquireitbypurpose
C.learnitwithouttakinglessons
D.takeholdofandliftit
4.Whichofthefollowingexpressesthemainideaofthetext?
A.Kidshaveanamazingchildhood.
B.KidsaregettingsmarterinHK.
C.Kidsaretrulyamazingandsmart.
D.Kidsgetalongwellwiththehelpers.答案:DDCC解析:1.概括归纳题。从第一段的“…knowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguages…”和“…thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.”等内容中可知答案。2.细节理解题。从第二段“Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.”可以得出结论。3.词义理解题。从第一段“Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.”可以猜测出来。4.主旨大意题。从第一段第二句“Iamveryamazedby...whentheyarewithdifferentpersons.”和第二段最后一句“It’sreallyamazinghow...andwhen.”可得知。29.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.setoutD.setup答案:A。解析:turnout意为“结果是,原来是”等;turnup意为“找到,发现,出现,开大音量”等;setout意为“开始,出发,陈述”等;setup意为“设立,竖立,架起,升起,创(纪录),提出”等。30.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift.
一Oh,don’t
mentionit.I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome答案:A解析:剖析:从语境可知。我昨天让你搭顺风车是因为我咋天从你工作处经过,所以空格处应该是过去进行时。故答案为A.31.VI.书面表达
国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友爱”夏令营活动,要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是李华,根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。
姓名:李华
性别:男
年龄:16岁
学校:成都中学
其他:爱好音乐,摄影;善于与人交流,乐于助人;热爱自然,热爱和平
参加夏令营的目的:结交朋友,了解外国文化
注意:1.词数不少于100字左右。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:Onepossibleversion:I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.
IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析:略32.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse_____andalotofthings_____.
A.hasbeenbrokeninto,hasbeenstolen
B.hadbrokenin,hadbeenstolen
C.hadbeenbrokeninto,stolen
D.hasbeenbrokeninto,stolen答案:C33.Thistimeyesterday,theprofessor_____anexcellentspeech.答案:B34.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas_____tobuyanewcomputer.
A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough答案:A35.[1]AshleyPower’smotherboughtacomputerforherwhenshewaseight.Whenshewasthirteen,shewassurfingtheInternetregularly,butshecouldn’tfindanywhereforteenagerstomeetandtalk.Andonedayshethought,“IfIhadmyownwebsite,I’dmakeitareallyinterestingsiteforteenagers.”
[2]So,whenAshleywassixteen,shelaunchedherownwebsite,calledGoosehead.Shehadnoideahowbigasuccessitwouldbe,butthreeyearslater,thesitewasthemostsuccessfulteensiteintheUSA!Itwasgetting100,000hitseveryday,andAshleyhadabout30employees.
[3]Afterafewyears,thewebsitecloseddown.ThenAshley,wholivesinLosAngeles,wasaskedtowriteabookcalledTheGooseheadGuidetoLife.Thebookisabouthowtodesignawebsiteandstartabusiness.Itbeginswithasectioncalled“AllAboutAshley,”whereAshleytellsreaderswhatitisliketobethebossofacompanywhenyouareonlysixteen.“Iwassohappy.Butitwascrazyinalotofways.Igotverystressed.Imean,Iwasonlysixteen—Ididn’tevenhaveacar!Ifyouweresixteenandyouhadyourowncompany,you’dbestressed,too!“
[4]InaninterviewAshleygaveadvicetoteenagerswhowantedtostarttheirownbusiness,“Justbestrongandhaveyourdreamsandworkhardatthem.Anddon’tlistenwhen_______,becauseIheard‘no’alot.Justkeepgoinguntilyouhear‘yes’!”
小题1:ForwhatpurposedidAshleycreateGooseHead?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题2:WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomorethan6words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Accordingtoparagraph3,whatdidAshleydoafterGooseHeadcloseddown?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:HowdidAshleyfeelasayoungbossofacompany?(nomorethan5words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小题1:Tocreateaplaceforteenagerstomeetandtalk.小题2:Power’swebsitebecameasuccess.小题3:Hewroteabook.小题4:Happy,crazyandstressed.小题5:otherssaysomething/othersgiveyouadvice/peopletalkaboutyou解析:小题1:考查作者的写作意图。根据第一段,AsleyPower经常上网,但是没有供青少年说话的网站,因此他想创办一个专门为青少年提供交朋友的网站。小题2:考查文章的主旨大意。本段的核心词是hiswebsite和successful,由此总结出其大意。小题3:考查细节理解题。第三段提到他的网站关闭后,有人请他写了一本书,后面就是对这本书的介绍。小题4:考查细节理解题。根据第三段Power的自述中可知。小题5:考查细节理解题。根据后句中的becauseIheard“no”alot可以推断,此处表达的应该是“不要听别人说”。36.Hunting
ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.
SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.
Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.
Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(动机).Oneofthemwrote.
“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(领地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”
Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.
小题1:ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthereB.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD.therearefewanimalslefttohunt小题2:Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly____.A.tomakethecountrysidesafeB.toearnpeople’sadmirationC.togainpowerandinfluenceD.toimprovetheirhealth小题3:Whatdowelearnaboutthebig-gamehunters?A.TheyhuntoldanimalsB.TheymistreatanimalsC.TheyhuntforfoodD.Theyhuntformoney小题4:Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?A.Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-faceB.ModernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweaponsC.ModernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigersD.Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:C小题4:A解析:小题1:由文章第一段可知。小题2:从第三段第一句话内容可知,作者认为现在的捕猎者打猎主要是为了赢得人们的赞许。小题3:由倒数第二段最后一句话内容可知。小题4:由最后一段内容可知古代的捕猎者用矛猎取动物,并勇敢地拽住它们的尾巴。但是现代人却是用现代化的武器从树后或经过训练了的大象的背上来猎杀动物,因此作者认为现代捕猎者缺少面对面地猎杀动物的勇气。37.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此题极易误选A。认为是动名词短语作do的宾语。其实我们把该答案代入原文,便发现不行。因为dofindingout…是绝对不能搭配的。其实此题应选C。考查祈使句。此句话的汉语意思是:-我应该怎么处理这段文章?-归纳出每段的中心思想。38._______inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.[
]A.Toeducate
B.Educated
C.Beingeducated
D.Educating答案:C39.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B40.Hisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith
_____.
A.possiblytheleasteffort
B.theleasteffortpossibly
C.thepossibleleasteffort
D.theleastpossibleeffort答案:D41.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项。
exactly
A.exam
B.experience
C.expensive
D.expression答案:A42.—
MayIuseyourdictionary?
—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.
A.Goahead
B.Mypleasure
C.OhGood
D.No,youcan't答案:A43.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案:A44.—CanIsmokehere?
—No,_____atnotimeinthelibrary.
A.smokingpermits
B.smokingdoespermit
C.smokingispermitted
D.issmokingpermitted
答案:C45.Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackina________ofdays.[
]A.number
B.dozen
C.couple
D.score答案:C46.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[
]A.inviting
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C47.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D48.Itissaidthatpandas_____
inourcountryyearafteryear.答案:B49.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.
[
]A.matter
B.matters
C.isimportant
D.areimportant答案:B50.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he
enoughforausedone.答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Findinghercarstolen,_____.答案:D2.—Goodsimportedfromabroadare_____th
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