2023年大学英语六级写作高级词汇短语句型

＝1\＊ＧB４㈠比较1.Tｈeａｄvａnｔａgesfaroｕtｗeigh(比…重要)thｅdｉｓadvaｎtagｅs.2．TｈeaｄｖaｎｔageｓｏfＡareｍucｈgrｅａterthanthoseｏｆB.3．Amaybepｒｅｆｅrabｌe(更可取的)toB,butＡsuffersｆｒｏmthedｉsadvａnｔａｇesthat．..4.Iｔｉsｒeasonabletoｍaｉntaintｈａt…butitwouldｂeｆoolishtoclaｉmthａt…５．Ｆorａllthｅdisadｖantagｅs,itｈasｉtｓcｏmpensatingadvanｔages.6.AandBｈaｓｓeveｒalｐoinｔsincomｍｏn.7.AbeaｒssｏｍｅrｅsembｌancｅstｏB.8.Hoｗeｖer,thｅｓａｍｅiｓnoｔaｐpｌiｃaｂlｅtoB.9.TｈeｓamｅiｓｔrueofＢ.10．WｏnderiｎgaｓＡis，ｉthasｉtｓｄｒawbａcｋｓ.＝2\*GB4㈡因素1．Aｎumbｅrofｆａctｏrsareaccoｕntable/ｒesponsｉblｅfortｈiｓsｉtuａtiｏn.2.Theanｓｗerｔothiｓprobleｍinｖｏｌvｅｓmanyfactoｒｓ．３．Ｔhｅphenoｍｅnｏnmainlｙstemsｆrｏmtheｆactthat．．.4.Weｍayblamｅ．．,bｕttｈｅreaｌcauｓesａre...５.Parｔｏfｔｈeｅxpｌanaｔioｎsｆorｉtisthａt..．6.Anotｈｅrcontｒｉｂutingｆactor(cａｕse）ｉｓ...7.Ｗehaｖegoodrｅaｓoｎstobeliｅvｅｔhat…=3\*GB4㈢措施１.Ovｅrcｏme/cｏnquerthediffｉculties２．Doourｕtｍost(极限)ｉndoing…３.Takemeasureｓ/stepｓ/aｃtｉｏｎ/apｐroach=4＼*GＢ４㈣变化1．Agreａtchａngewillcertainlｙbeprｏduced.2….briｎgaｂoutmanychanｇeｓ．＝５\*GB4㈤事实、现状1.Ｗecan’ｔｉｇnoｒｅthefaｃtthat…２.Ｎooｎecaｎdｅnytｈefactｔhat…3.Thereiｓnoｄｅnyingtｈat…＝６\*GB4㈥后果1.Itmaygivｅrｉseto/triggerahｏｓtoｆpｒobｌems.２.Ｔheｉｍmeｄiateｒｅsultitｐrｏducesis..．3．Iｔwｉlｌｅxeｒｃiｓeaprｏfoundinfluenｃeｕpｏn.．.4．Itｓcｏnseｑｕencecaｎbesogｒｅatｔhat..．=７\＊GＢ4㈦批驳１.Ｉtｉstruetｈａt．..,buｔoｎevitａｌpoiｎtｉsbeingleftｏut.(漏掉省略)2．Thereisaｇrainｏｆ(一些)tｒutｈｉｎtｈeseｓtatemeｎts,ｂuｔthｅyｉｇnｏreａmoｒeimportanｔfact.3．Someｐeoplesay...,butiｔdoeｓｎotｈoｌdwater(说得通,站得住脚）.4.Tｏoｍuchｓｔressｐlａceｄon..．mayｌeadｔo.．.5.Ｓuchsｔaｔementsmａinlyreｓt/rｅlyｏnｔheａｓsｕmptiontｈａt．..6.Contrａryｔowhatiswidelyacceｐted,Ｉmaｉｎtaｉnｔhaｔ.．.７.Manｙoｆusｈavebeenunderｔheｉllusionthat...=8\*GB４㈧举例1.Agoodｃaｓeｉnｐoint(恰当,中肯)is.．.2.Aｓaｎiｌluｓtratｉｏn（说明),ｗｅmaｙtakｅ.．.３.Suchexａmpleｓｍighｔbegｉｖenｅasilｙ.4.．..isoftｅnciｔｅd/qｕoｔeｄasaneｘａmｐle．=９\*GB4㈨证明1．Accordｉnｇtosｔatｉｓｔｉｃｓprovedbｙ.．．,ｉtcanbesｅｅnthat…2.Theｉdｅaiｓｈardｌyｓｕppoｒtedｂyfaｃts.3.Unfoｒｔunatｅlｙ，noneoftｈｅavａilablｅdａtａshｏws．.．4.Ｔherｅissufｆｉcｉent(enougｈ)evidｅnｃetoｓhowｔhａt.．．＝1０\＊GB４㈩开篇1.Rｅcentlytheproblemhasｂeenbrｏｕghtinｔofoｃus．２.Reｃentlyｔhephenomenｏnｈaｓbecomeaheateｄtoｐic.３.Recentlyｔheiｓsｕehａsａｒｏuseｄ（唤醒）greaｔcｏnｃｅrnamoｎg...４.Nowａｄayｓthereisaｇｒowingcoｎcernovｅr．..5.Nｅveｒｉnourhistｏｒyｈastｈeiｄeａｔhaｔ...beensoｐoｐuｌar.(倒装)６.Ｆacｅdｗith．..,qｕｉteaｆewｐeoｐleaｒguethat...7.Onlｙｗiththｅseｍeaｓuｒestakencａn…(十一)结尾１.Ｆromwhatｈasbeendiscuｓｓｅｄａｂovｅ，ｗeｃanａrriveaｔtheｃonｃluｓiｏn/drawｔheconclusiｏn（得出结论)that．..2.Iｔishｉghtｉｍeｔｈatｓtｒｉctmeasuresｗeretaｋentostoｐ...3．Incｏｎclusiｏｎ,ｉtisimperatｉve(必要的,势在必行的)thaｔ..．4.Ｔosolvethｅabovｅ-menｔionｅｄproblｅｍ,weｍｕst.．.5.Insuｍmary，ｉfｗecｏntiｎuｅtoiｇnorethｅabｏvｅ-mｅntionｅdissue,ｍoｒｅproblemswiｌlcｒopｕp.(忽然出现)6.Witｈtheｅfforｔsofallparｔsconceｒneｄ,theｐrobｌeｍｗiｌlｂesoｌｖeｄtｈoroughｌy.7．Takingａｌｌｔheｓeiｎtoaｃcouｎt(把…考虑进去）,we..．☆高级词汇替换1．人们:（people)perｓons，ｉndivｉｄｕａls,charａcters，ｆolk２.好的：（ｇｏｏd）poｓitiｖe，fａvorablｅ，rｏsｙ(美好的),ｐromｉsinｇ，perfecｔ,pleasurablｅ，ｅxcellent,ｏｕｔsｔanding,sｕperior３.许多：（ｍany）anａrmyof,anoceａnof,aseaof，amulｔitｕdｅｏf，ahostof,ｉfnｏtmosｔ（eg．Ｓomeindiｖiｄｕalｓ,iｆnotmoｓt,ｈarｂortheｓtrongidｅathattherightsｅnceoｆｃｏｍpetiｔionｓhouｌdｂｅｔａughtclearlytoourchilｄｒen.)4.一些:（sｏme）ａslｉceｏf,quiｅtａfｅｗ，ｓeverａl

６．

支持,赞成apｐｒovｅof，inｆａvorof,uphold,stａndbｙonｅ＇ｓside，aｇｒeewitｈ,ｇiｖeone＇sasseｎt

7.

重要的,有决定性的ｖitａl,ｃruciaｌ，ｃｒitｉcal,decｉsiveﻫ8．

聪明的,有才智的iｎteｌliｇenｔ，brｉght，ｗise，briｌliａnt

9．

优秀的oｕtstａnｄing,pｅｒfｅcｔ,bｒiｌｌianｔ,remarkaｂｌe,diｓtinguisｈed,ｅxcｅlleｎt，splｅndid,ｓuperbﻫ10.

疲倦不堪的exhaｕsｔｅd，faｔiｇuｅｄ,beｒuｎｏut，bｅworn-ouｔ,weａｒy11．

坏处，缺陷ｄｉsadｖaｎtagｅ,ｄefecｔ,ｆｌaｗ,drａwback，HYＰＥＲLIＮK"＂\ｔ"_blａnｋ＂defｉcｉency,shｏrtcomiｎgﻫ1２.

努力做,尽力做attemptto，makｅeffｏrｔｓtｏ,ＨYPＥRLINK""＼t"_ｂlank"endeavｏr（尽力)to，managetodｏﻫ13．

开展，实行,做practice,carrｙｏn,cｏnｄｕcｔ，perfoｒm,impｌｅmｅｎｔ,operaｔe(Brｉngiｎtｏeｆfect,puｔinpractiｃe.)１4.

强调，突出lay/pｌａcｅemphasiｓoｎ，attacｈemphａsistｏ,stresｓ,emphaｓｉze,higｈlｉｇhｔ，HYPEＲLINK"＂\ｔ"_ｂlank"undeｒｌiｎｅ

15.

实现，完毕aｃhieve,accｏmplish,fｕlfill,ｃoｍpleｔe16．

注定ｂedoomedto,beｄestiｎｅｄｔo17.

证实,证明testｉfｙ，conｆｉｒm,vｅriｆｙ,turnout,ceｒtiｆy,iｎdｉcatｅ,maｎifest

18.

碰到，碰到comeａcroｓs,meetwitｈ,encｏｕｎｔｅr,cｏnfrｏｎt(face)ﻫ19.

难以置信的,惊人的faｎｔaｓtic，incredible,unusual,ｕnbeｌｉｅvable,excepｔioｎal,extraoｒｄinａry，ｍarveloｕｓ,striking，amaziｎg,shｏcking,ａstonishing，sｕrpｒｉsinｇ

２0.

迷人的，吸引人的enchantｉng,ｃharmiｎg,appealing,aｌｌuring,glamｏrouｓ,ｆasｃｉnatｉng,attrａctｉve,HYPERLＩNK＂"\ｔ"＿blank"ｆetchinｇ,aｂsｏrbｉng（有趣的）,ｐretty,ｂeautifulﻫ21.

扩展，扩大exｐand，ｂｒoaden,widen,ｅxteｎd,enlarge,spreａd

2２.

等不及，渴望cａｎ'twaｉｔｔｏ,bｅeagerto／foｒ,ｌongfoｒ,ｙeaｒnfor／ｔo,huｎgerfor/aftｅｒ,ｌoｏｋforｗａrdtｏ

2３.

为了ｆorｔhesakeof，ｉnｏrdeｒｔo,soasto,oｎthepuｒｐoseｏｆ

24.

事实上ｉnｒｅaｌｉtｙ,ineffect,asamatteｒoffact,practiｃａlｌy,virtually,acｔｕallyﻫ2５．

方法,手段ｍeｔhod,aｐproａｃｈ,ｍｅａnｓ，ｍeasure,moｄｅﻫ26．

减少，削弱rｅduce,dｅcreasｅ,diminish,lｅsｓen，lowerﻫ２7.

迟早，最终ｅvｅntually,soonerorlater,ａtlength,uｌtｉmateｌｙ,fiｎaｌly２８．

想出,想到，提出comeupwｉth,cｒossone'smｉnd,occurtosb,putforｗarｄ,pointoutﻫ2９.

与……相联系becｏnneｃtｅdwith,belｉnkｅdto，bｅrelevantｔo,ｈavｅsｔhｔoｄowitｈ

3０．

易于,倾向于beapt/pｒｏneｔo,bｅliaｂleｔｏ，teｎdｔｏ,inclineto，belikelyto

31.

熟悉,知道beacquａiｎtedwｉth,ｂefamiｌiarwitｈ，beinformedｏf

32.

解决,解决reｓoｌve,settｌe，deaｌwitｈ，coｐewith,mａnage,workoｎ

33.

意识到beawarｅof,bｅcｏnｓciouｓoｆ,realｉzｅ,ｒeｃogniｚe

3４.

专心于setonｅ'ｓmｉndｏｎsｔｈ，concenｔrａteon，beａｂｓorｂeｄin,beengｒｏssedｉn,beloｓtiｎ,bｅoｃcupiedｉｎ，bｅatｔentiveon,ｐａyaｔtｅntiｏntｏﻫ３5.

由于ｄuｅto,owingto，thanｋｓtｏ,resultfrom,becaｕｓeoｆ

３６.

巨大的trｅmｅnｄｏuｓ,immense，huge,gｉgantiｃ,giant，enormｏus

37.

不计其数的countless,endleｓs,ｕnlimｉted，iｎnｕｍerable,imｍeasｕrａblｅ,incalcuｌａbｌe,numbeｒleｓs,nｕｍeroｕsﻫ3８．

珍贵的,昂贵的ｐreｃiｏｕs,valuａｂle,ｖalｕed,pｒizeｄ,ｃhｅｒiｓhed,treａsured,deａr,ｃostly，ｈigh－pｒicｅｄ

３9.

上升incｒeａse，HYPERＬIＮＫ""\t"_blａnk"ascｅndtｏ(追溯到),gｏup,ｒise,ｍoｕnｔ,ontheｒise,HYPＥRLINK"＂＼t"_ｂlaｎk"roａrﻫ４０.

提前ahｅaｄoｆtime,aheadofsｃhedulｅ,befoｒehand，inadvaｎce,ｐriortoﻫ41.

恢复restｏｒe,recoｖer，regaｉｎ(ｖ.恢复,重新获得）,resume

4２．

迷人的,吸引人的ｅｎchaｎｔing,charｍing,ａｐpealｉng,ａlluｒiｎg,fａｓｃinatiｎg,ａtｔrａctｉvｅﻫ4３．

强烈的，剧烈的kｅeｎ,intｅnｓe，fieｒｃｅ，vｉｏlｅnt,strong(ｈeａｖｙ）

4４．

繁荣的，兴旺的ｐrosperｏuｓ，flｏｕrishｉｎg,thriving,boｏmiｎgﻫ45.

壮丽的,引人注目的spｌeｎdid,grand,ｍagnificeｎt,ｓuperｂ，strikｉng,impressivｅ,grand,marｖelous，ｗoｎderｆul46.

承受,经历uｎｄｅrgｏ,enｄｕｒe,liveｗitｈ，gotｈｒough，ｅxperiｅnceﻫ4７．

(整体）由……组成ｂemadeupof,consistof,becomprisedof,becompｏsｅdof构成(整体),ｃoｎsｔitutｅﻫ４8.

混杂的,不清楚地，迷惑的confuｓed,bewildered,perpleｘedﻫ4９．

责备，斥责bｌａme,aｃｃｕse,denｏunce,(scold）ﻫ5０.

真诚的，衷心的heａrty，sincｅｒe,frａnk，(honest)

51．很:(very)exｃeｅdingｌy,eｘtｒｅｍely,iｎtenｓely，pｒｅｔty,rather52．认为:(thiｎｋ)harboｒthｅideａthat,tａkeｔheａttituｄｅｔhａt,hｏldtｈeｖiewthat,ｉtiｓwidelyshaｒeｄｔhａt,ｉｔisｕnｉvｅrsaｌlyacknowｌeｄｇedthａt,ｍaiｎｔaｉn53.事情:（thing)affair，buｓiｎess，ｍａｔtｅｒ5４.得到收益：getmanybeｎeｆits,reａｐhugefrｕits55．在我看来:inmyopiｎｉon，ｆormypart,ｆｒommｙoｗｎperspectivｅ56.对…感爱好:sｂtａｋｅｉｎｔｅｒesｔｉn,sｂ．beｉnterestedｉn,stｈａppeaｌstosb,sthexerｔsatｒemｅｎdouｓｆasciｎatioｎonsｂ57.吸引…注意力:attｒａcｔｏne'sａtｔｅntion,cａｐtuｒeone'sａttention.58．indicate，ｓuggest,fear－－－ｂeｉndicatｉveoｆ，besｕggesｔiｖeof,ｂｅｆearfulof5９.因素：reasｏnsｆorsｔh，Therｅareseveralreaｓonｓｂｅhindｓtｈ60.注意:payattｅntｉonto,ｐourattentｉｏninto6１．反对，不批准:bｅagaｉｎst，disagreewｉtｈsth,frownonsth６2．解决:ｈanｄle,deaｌwith,ｄｉsposeｏf,ｓｅtｔｌe,solve,reｓoｌve,tackle，ａddｒｅｓs63.决定:(decide)seｔｔle,mｉnd,resoｌｖe,deｔｅrmine,decｉde,makeｕponcemiｎd６４.提高,改善,加强:ｒａｉsｅ,impｒove,ｃonｓolｉdate(巩固),bｏoｓt，enｈance，ｒeｉnforce6５.重要性:importance,ｓｉgnifiｃance,magnｉtude重要:crｕcｉaｌ,66.使产生，引起,触发,招致，导致:incｕr,arｏusｅ,ｓtirup,ｓtriｋesetoff,touｃhｏff，giｖｅrisｅtｏ,ｔｒｉggｅr,ｂｒingaｂｏｕt67．涉及,提及:（ｍention)ｗｈenitｃoｍｅsto…