高考英语-6表示否定意义的前缀(1)课件

扩大词汇有招数（6）表示否定意义的前缀(1)1.常见的表示纯否定意义的前缀有：dis-like喜欢→dislike不喜欢agree同意→disagree不同意appear出现→disappear消失in-plete完整的→inplete不完整的correct准确的→incorrect不准确的direct直接→indirect间接im-possible可能的→impossible不可能的polite有礼貌的→impolite无礼的proper适当的→improper不当的2.il-legal合法的→illegal不合法的ir-regular规则的→irregular不规则的un-happy开心的→unhappy不快乐的fair公平的→unfair不公平的non-non-stopa.&ad.不停的,不断地ab-normal正常的→abnormal反常的3.即时练习：一、用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。Friedfoods_________________(agree)withme.Therefore,IseldomgotoKFC.2.Iwassupposedtoarriveattheairportontime.________________________(fortunate),Iwasheldupbytheheavytrafficjam.Unfortunately(adv.)不幸地disagree(vt.)不适应4.3.Shestillsuffersconsiderable___________________(fort)fromherinjury.4.Theybelievein______________(violent),simplelivingandlittlecontactwiththemodernworld.nonviolence(n.)非暴力disfort(n.)不舒服5.5.Iamsorrytotellyouthatthereisaslight____________________(accuracy)inthisdesign.6.Therefore,whentheybeeoldertheyare__________________(able)todoanyotherkindofwork.unable(adj.)不能的

inaccuracy(n.)不准确6.7.Veryearlythenextmorning,amazingly,wegotpletelysatisfiedinatotally_________________________(expect)way.8.Theycreatewildly________________(usual)basketsindifferentshapesandcolors.

unusual(adj.)

不平常的

unexpected(adj.)意料之外的7.9.Theparcelwasreturnedtothesenderbecausethedirectionswere______________________(correct)10.Theword“kick”sometimesisusedtodescribeplaintorsomekindof____________________(dissatisfy).dissatisfaction(n.)不满incorrect(adj.)不准确的8.11.Iwon’tdothepurchasebecausethepriceofthisdressis_________________________(reasonable).12.Lonelinessinagloomyrainingdaymaybe________________________(bear)tohim.unbearable(adj.)不可忍受的

不合理的

unreasonable(adj.)9.肯定否定形式及中文意思1.responsible2.selfish3.honest4.ability5.employment6.approval7.important8.lucky9.necessary10.moralirresponsible不负责任的unselfish无私的dishonest不诚实的inability无能unemployment失业disappro