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人教版八年级英语练习题Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?时量:60分钟分值:100分I单项选择。(共10分,每小题!分)()1.ThedoctorwantedmyfathertoeatpearsanddrinkcoffeeA.less;fewerB.fewer:lessC.few;fewerD.less;less.()2.Inthenearfuture,thereself-drivingcarsinourcityA.isB.wasC.areD.willbe()3.Thereisn'tanymilktodrink,Mom.!andbuysome.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo()4.-Hi,Leo!Whoisthismaninthepicture?-He'smyuncle,andheisastronaut.A.aB.anC.theD./()5.Thereabasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesingymthisafternoon.A.willB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave()6-ofvolunteerswillbeneededfor2022WinterOlympics.-Let'sgoandthem.A.Thousands;joinB.Thousand;beamemberofC.Threethousand;takepartinD.Thousands;bein()7.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesnakerobotscanhelppeopleunderthebuildingsA.takeupB.lookforC.cutupD.comeout()8.-It'sforustomakeourdreamscometrueifweworkhardenough.-Yes,youarerightA.importantB.possibleC.difficultD.interesting()9.EveryyearalotoftouriststraveltoHainan,becauseit'sisland.A.soabeautifulBsobeautifulC.suchabeautifulD.asuchbeautiful()10.-Doyouwanttohavearobotinyourhouse?-A.MaybeB.Idon`tthinksoC.Yes,IhopesoD.Ican'tstanditП.完形填空。(共15分,每题1.5分)Howdoyoupredictthefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?_11doyouhopeaboutthefuture?People12thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin30years.Firstofall,_13_seemsthattherewon'tbeTVchannels(频道).Atthattime,peoplewillchoosea_14_froma‘’menu"andacomputerwillsendtheprogramtotheTVsetatonce.Bythen,music.films,programs,newspapers__15bookswillcometousbycomputer.Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost16problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto_17fruitandvegetables.18_transportation(交通方式),carswillrunonnew,cleanfuels(燃料)andtheywillgoveryfast.Wewill_19robotseverywhere,Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld_20twohours.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.()11.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What()12.A.predictB.disagreeC.planD.worry()13.A.thisB.hereC.ItD.there()14.A.soundB.programC.shapeD.picture()15.A.onB.andCwithDbut()16.A.fantasticB.similarC.seriousD.possible()17.A.catB.checkC.buyD.grow()18.A.InB.ofC.ToD.For()19.A.seeB.watchC.moveD.make()20.AaboutB.inC.forD.ofⅢ.阅读理解。(共30分,每题2分)AWhatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.Mary:Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow,ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbeborn(出生)intoaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.Jack:lagreewithMary.Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanswon'tbeabletoliveontheearth.Wewillhavetolookforanotherplanettoliveon.Linda:lthinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse"greencars",sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Asforspacetravel,Iwouldsay,wewillvisittheMars(火星)inaboutfiftyyears.()21.Theyaretalkingabout___A.pollutionB.weatherinthefutureC.themoonD.lifeinthefuture()22.WhatdoesMarythinklifewillbelikeinthefuture?A.TherewillbefewertreesB.EverybodywillhaveacarC.PeoplewilllivelongerD.Peoplewillhavetoliveonspacestations.()23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spacetravel"meaninChinese?A.太空飞船B.公寓套房C太空旅行D环境污染()24.WhydoesJackthinkhumanswillhavetolookforanotherplacetoliveon?TherewillbetoomanybuildingsB.Theearthwillbetoohottoliveon.C.TherewillbetoomanypeopleD.Therewillbetoomuchpollutionontheearth.()25.HowsoondoesLindapredictpeoplewillvisittheMars?A.In200years.B.In150yearsC.In100yearsD.In50years.BTherewillbeakindofnewcarsinthefuture.Thecarisassmallasabike,butitcancarrytwopeopleinit.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Everybodycandrivethecareasilyjustlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemorespaceforallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas(汽油).Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecars,aren'tthey?()26.Thiskindofnewcarswillbethanthecarsweusetoday.A.moreexpensiveB.biggerCmuchsmallerD.faster()27.Ifyoudrivethiskindofnewcarsforfourhours,youcanprobablygoatmost.A.260kilometersB.65kilometersC.450kilometersD.130kilometers()28.Whydothesesmallcarshavetostopaftergoing450kilometers?A.Togetmorewater.B.Togetmoregas.C.Tohavearest.D.Towaitformorepeople()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.DrivingbigcarscanmakemoreairpollutionB.ThesesmallcarscanmakemorespaceforothercarsandpeopleC.ThesesmallcarswillbeusefulforalongtripD.Thiskindofnewcarscansavemuchgas.()30.WecanprobablyreadthispassageinA.anadvertisement(广告)B.afoodmagazineC.anewspaperD.asportsmagazineCAstheAmericanwriter,MarkTwainoncesaid,"Everybodytalksabouttheweather,butnobodydoesanythingaboutit."ltistruethateverybodyTalksabouttheweather.Manypeoplebegintheirtalksbysaying,"lsn'titaniceday?""Doyouthinkitwillrain?""Ithinkit'sgoingtosnow."Manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.Buttheyhardlyeveragreewitheachother.Onemanmaysay."Doyouseehowcloudyitisintheeast?It'sgoingtoraintomorrow."Anothermanwillsay,"Well,it'sgoingtohavefineweathertomorrow.”Peopleoftenlookfortheweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhimit'sgoingtorainandhewon'tbelieveanythingelse.Whenfriendshaveapicnic,theyaresosuretheweatherisgoingtobefineveryquicklythattheyareeatingtheirlunchwhileitisrainingAlmosteveryonelistenstowhattheweathermansays.Buthedoesn'talwaystelluswhatwewant,andonceinawhile(偶尔)hemakesamistake.Still,heisrightmostofthetime.()31.Alotofpeoplemeeteachotherandsay“”A.Welcome.B.Whereareyougoing?C.It'saniceday,isn'tit?D.Didyouhaveyourlunch?()32.SomepeoplethinkthattheycanguesswhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeB.stoptheirworkwhenit'sgoingtorainC.gohomeearlierwhenit'scloudyD.domuchmoreworkonfinedays()33.AlmosteveryonelistenstowhattheweathermansaysbecauseheisalwaysrightB.theywanttoknowwhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeC.theyhopeforsunnyweatherD.hecantellwhattodo()34.Whenafarmerneedswater,whatdoeshedo?A.Hegoestogetsomefromtheriver.B.Hewon'tbelievetheweathermanC.Heissurethatit'sgoingtorainD.Hegoesoutforapicnic.()35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peopledoalottochangetheweather.B.Peopletalkabouttheweatherwhenit'ssnowing.C.Farmersdon'ttalkaboutweatherD.Theweatherreportisapopularprogram.IV.阅读还原。(共10分,每题2分)Canyouthinkofhavingcomputerscreensormobilephonesthatchangeshapestotellyouwhenyouahaveanewmessage?36Mobilephonesareourfriends,andwealwaysfeelthatwecan'tlivewithoutthem.ScientistsattheHumanMediaLabinCanadainvented(发明)aspecialmobilephonecalledMorephone37Itcanbeanysizeandanycolor,Youcanevenjumponit.Itusesverylittlepower(能量),sothereisnoneedforlargebatteries(电池)ltisverylight.Youcantakeitaroundeasily.Youcantakeitwhenyouhaveaholidayorwhenyouneedtoworkintheoutsideforalongtime.__38Scientistsspentabout13yearsdevelopingthisnewphone.39"ltisnoteasytobringanewproduct(产品)tothemarketbecausepeoplealwaysdon'tbelieveitatfirst.Andyouneedtoshowthemhowgoodyourproductis,"saidonescientist.40Doyouwanttohaveamobilephonelikethis?Andyoudon'tneedtoworryaboutthebatteries.B.Itisreallyafantasticinvention.C.Nowtheyneedtoencouragepeopletouseit.D.Itmaysoundlikeanimpossibleidea,butinfactsomeonehasinventeditE.Itisasthinasapieceofpaper.V.短文填空。(共10分,每小题1分)Whatdoyouthinklifewillbelikeinthefuture?Somepeoplesayitwillbeworse,becausetheythinktheenvironmentwillbecomeworseas41earthgetswarmerandwarmer.Butsomeotherpeople42(agree)withthem.Theythinkthelifewillbebetter.Both43.(side)agreethatsciencewilldevelopfasterinthefuture.Forme,Iagreewiththelatter(后者).Ithinkassciencedevelops,wedon'thavetodoanyboringhousework44.home.Robotscanhelpus.Forexample,theywillhelpuscookfood.Theywillbeabletomakedifferentkindsoffood.The
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