Unit13单元测试卷 人教版新目标英语九年级全册

九年级英语（上）unit13单元测试卷一、单项选择()1.It's____uglybag,butitisusefulone.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a()2.NotonlyJackbutalsoI____crazyaboutthefootballmatch.A.amB.isC.areD.be()3.Carlathinksitis____toplaytricksonthedisabledpeople.Theyshouldberespected.A.cruelB.scaryC.unluckyD.unnecessary()4.-HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?-Yes，_A.IwasB.IdoC.IamD.Ihave()5.-It'sreportedthatmanychildreninsmallvillagescan't____theireducation.-Really?Weshouldvaluethechancetostudy.A.mentionB.offerC.refuseD.afford()6.Anyonewhosingswellcan__theactivityinourschool.A.takepartinB.takeoffC.takeoutD.takecareof()7.Theheavysnowdidn't______theinternationalairlines.A.payattentiontoB.addtoC.makeadifferencetoD.keepto()8.Ourcountry____actiontoprotecttheenvironmentsinceseveralyearsago.A.takesB.hastakenC.tookD.willtake()9.-Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththeoldandbrokenhouse.-Whydon'tyou____atonce?A.pullingitdownB.pullitdownC.pullthemdownD.pulldownit()10.-TheT-shirtlooksniceonyou!Howmuchdoesit____?-Ijusttendollarsforit.A.take;affordedB.cost;paidC.cost;spentD.spent;took()11.Sallyusedto____acartowork,butnowsheisusedto____abiketowork.A.driving;rideB.drive;rideC.driving;ridingD.drive;riding()12.Timsuddenlystopped____andlayontheground,soweallstopped__whatwaswrongwithhim.A.torun;toseeB.running;seeingC.torun;seeingD.running;tosee()13.-Ittakesmehalfanhour_playingthepiano.Howaboutyou?-Iusuallyspend20minutes___it.A.practicing;onB.topractice;inC.topractice;onD.practicing;in()14.-Shallwegocampingtocelebrateourgraduation?-___.Let'smakeaplanfirst.A.NowayB.GoodideaC.It'snothingD.Idon'tthinkso()15.Whichsignmeans“SaveWater"?A.B.CD.二、完形填空Peopleusuallycheckwhethertheirkeys,walletsandphonesarewiththembeforegoingout,16manypeopleinChinanowhaveonemoreimportantthingtotake-amask(口罩).Theyhopeitcanprotectthem17terribleair.ManycitiesinChina18alotoffoggy(有雾的)daysinApril.InBeijing,therewereeightdaysinAprilfullofsmog.Itisdirtyair19lookslikeamixtureoffogandsmoke.Thesmokeis20fromcarsandfactoriesincities.Poorairisbadforpeople'shealth,21forchildrenandoldpeople.Theyfellilleasilyandthe22werefullofpeople.Theyhad23withtheirnosesandlungs(肺).Soit'snecessaryto24peoplefromdoingsomanybadthingstotheenvironment.Forexample.peopleshouldusecarslessandshouldn't25lotsofcoalandgas.Governmentneedstotake26tomakefactoriesstopreleasing(排放)toomuchwasteairintothesky.ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijing27areporttoadvisehowtoprotecttheenvironment.Theysuggestedthatpeopleshouldplantmoretreesand28fewerfireworksforcelebration.Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinusin29adifference.30thisway,theblueskieswillcertainlyreturnforgood.()16.A.orB.becauseC.yetD.but()17.A.inB.fromC.forD.at()18.A.sawB.heardC.meltedD.felt()19.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.whom()20.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.mainly()21.A.latelyB.probablyC.especiallyD.luckily()22.A.schoolsB.gardensC.zoosD.hospitals()23.A.questionB.problemsC.accidentD.matter()24.A.takeB.forgetC.stopD.save()25.A.spendB.burnC.boilD.fly()26.A.turnsB.breaksC.actionD.photos()27.A.wroteB.noticedC.recordedD.began()28.A.takeoffB.turnoffC.setoffD.getoff()29.A.livingB.wavingC.waitingD.making()30.A.OnB.AtC.OfD.In三、阅读理解AWhenhewasnineyearsold,AmericanboyMiloCresshadaquestion:Howmanyplasticstraws(吸管)doAmericansuseeveryday?Hequicklylearnedtherewasn'tasimpleanswer.Theboytriedtoworkitouthimself.Throughlotsofresearch,CressfoundoutthatAmericansuseabout500millionstrawseveryday.Inhopesofreducingplasticwaste.hefoundedtheBeStrawFreeProjectin2011.Cressstartedtheprojectinhishometown-Burlington，Vermont.Heaskedalocalrestauranttostopofferingstrawswitheverydrinkorder.Itwasasimplechange.However,itwouldsavemoney.Andbydoingthat,therestaurantwouldcutdownonitsstrawuseby50percent.Fortheyearsthatfollowed,CresstriedtospreadhisprojectacrosstheUnitedStates.Moreandmorerestaurantsagreedtojoin.Theystopprovidingthecustomerwithastrawunlessheorsheasksforone.LastApril,SeattlebecamethefirstAmericancitytocompletelyban(禁止)plasticstraws.Plasticpollutionhasbeenoneofthemostseriousproblemstoday.Accordingtoscientists,morethaneightmilliontonsofplasticendupintheoceaneachyear.Plasticstrawsareespeciallyterrible.Theymakeiteasyforpeopletogetcomfortablewithsingle-useplastics.Afterhisprojectbecamepopular,Cresstookhisfindingsontheroad.Hehassincespokentotensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworld.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletosaynotoplasticstraws."Focusing(聚焦)onstrawsisonesimplestepweallcouldtake."Cresssays."Anditmakesmefeelthat1.asakid,couldmakeadifference,too."()31.WhendidMiloCressstarttocareabouttheproblemofstraws?A.Tenyearsago.B.Intheyear2011.C.Intheyearthathewas9()32.CressstartedtheBeStrawFreeprojectinordertoA.getagoodscoreinscienceathisschoolB.encouragepeopletoreduceplasticwasteC.becomeafamouspersoninhishometown()33.WhatdidCressaskarestaurantinBurlingtontodo?A.Stopofferingstrawstoitscustomers.B.Preventpeoplefromusingstrawstodrink.C.Countthenumberofstrawsituseseveryday()34.PlasticstrawsareespeciallyterriblebecauseA.theyarethemostseriousproblemtodayB.scientistspaylittleattentiontotheirinfluenceC.theyhelppeoplegetusedtousingsingle-useplastics()35.Overtheyears,CresshasspreadhisprojectacrosstheUnitedStates②askedSeattletocompletelybanplasticbags③countedtheplasticstrawsintheocean④spokentoteensaroundtheworldaboutplasticwasteA.①③B.②③C.①④BAllanimalsproducewaste.Wecallit“waste"butweallknowitcanbeveryuseful.Farmershavelongusedanimalandhumanwasteasafertilizer(肥料).Insomepartsoftheworld,animalwasteorpoop,iscollected,driedandburnedforcookingandheating.36TheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedinghasanunusualwayofusinganimalwaste.Thepandasinitproducealotofpoopaday.37It'snotstrange.Afterall,paperismadefromplantfiber(植物纤维)，whichcannotbedigested(消化)andsimplygoesthroughthebodyaswaste.Sincepandaseatnothingbutbamboo,theirwasteisperfectpapermaterial.38Theirstomachshaven'tfullydevelopedfortheirvegetariandiet,sotheirbodiesmakeuseofjust20%ofwhattheyeat.Theother80%comesoutaspoop:veryhighinfiberandperfectforpaper.Afterthepoopiscollected,itiscleaned.crushedandpouredintoframestodry.39Noonecanguesswherethepapercomesfrom.Andbecauseofitsgoodquality(质量)aswellastheworldwidepopularityofthepanda,giftproductsmadefromthepapersellwell.40Theygottheideafromtheelephant-dungpaper(山大象类便做的纸)madeattheElephantConservationCenterinChiangMai,Thailand.AndCreativePaperWalesintheUKsellspapergiftsmadefromsheepwaste短文还原A.What'smore,pandashaveaspecialadvantage.B.strongpaper.Afterthisprocess,itbecomesreallygoodC.frompoop?Buthaveyoueverheardofpaperthat'smadeD.However,theChinesearen'tthefirsttomakepaperfromanimalwaste.E.ThismaterialisbeingturnedintoanewproductcalledPandaPoopPaper.36._____37.________38.___________39._______40._______

CAnewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码)onit."Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,"oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters."It'sreallycreativeandencouraging.Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What'smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益)Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.阅读短文,回答问题41.WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?________________________________________________________42.What'stheconsequence(后果)ofburyingrubbish?_________________________________________________________43.WhatdoJapanesefamiliesgetfromtheirlocalgovernmentseveryyear?_____________________________________________________________D根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditis44_______._(有害的)toourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,we45_________(应该)beresponsible(有责任心的)fortheenvironment.Infact,eventhesimpl