期中复习Unit1-Unit2语法复习学案 七年级上学期英语

PAGE20PAGE8PAGE8第2讲7AU1-U2期中语法复习【知识积累】知识点1：含有be动词的一般现在时含有be动词的一般现在时一般“表示事物或人物的特征、状态”。Theskyisblue.Heisverytall.（1）be动词的选择be动词的选择通常根据句子的主语来，一般遵循“我是am，你是are，is跟着她他它,复数一律都用are”的原则；【注意】①there/herebe句型，be动词的确定遵循“就近原则”；②动名词做主语，动词用“三单”；③AandB，主语是复数；TomandMillie（be）playingfootballtogether.are④AwithB，主语是A；TomwithMillie（be）playingfootballtogether.isTheboywithglasses（be）fromChina.is⑤everyone等不定代词做主语，动词用“三单”；Everyoneintheclassroom（be）fromChangzhou.is⑥可数名词单数、不可数名词、单个人名等,动词用“三单”；Water（be）useful.isThelittlegirlinred（be）mysister.is⑦pair做主语时，后动词形式由pair的单复数来决定Howmuch（be）thispairofshoes?isThere（be）twopairsofglassesonthedesk.are⑧可以做主语的特殊疑问词who,what和which也相当于第三人称单数；-Which（be）yourbrother?is-Theoneinblack.（2）句型转换否定句：主语+be+not+其它.Heisnotaworker.一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它?-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句?Whereismybike?知识点2：含有实义动词的一般现在时含有实义动词的一般现在时“表示经常性或习惯性的动作”。（1）行为动词的变化非第三人称单数主语+动词原形(+其它)WestudyEnglish.第三人称单数主语+动词三单(+其它)HestudiesEnglish.批注：引导学生分辨“第三人称单数”（2）动词三单的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接加-slook-looks;come-comes2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，study-studies;fly-flies4.以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，play-plays;stay-stays;enjoy-enjoys;buy-buys;5.不规则动词变化have—has（4）句型转换否定句：非三单主语+don't+动词原形(+其它)e.g.Idon'tlikebread.三单主语+doesn't+动词原形(+其它)e.g.Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑问句：①Do+非三单主语+动词原形+其它-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.②Does+三单主语+动词原形+其它-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句Howdoesyourfathergotowork?注意：第一人称与第二人称要相互转换。【考点】playingfootballeverydayhelpyoukeephealthy?IsB.DoC.AreD.Does（be）swimmingfun?【专项训练】例题1：用所给词的适当形式填空1.Simon__________(play)footballafterschooleveryday.2.We________(have)lunchatnoon.3.Andylikes__________(watch)TV.He__________(watch)TVeveryevening.4.I_________(nothave)breakfastat7:00a.m.5.________you________(do)yourhomeworkathome?6.There________(be)threepeopleinmyfamily.7.Simon_________(benot)goodatfootball.8.Hewants___________(play)inthenextWorldCup.9.Ienjoy___________(play)tennis.10.Let’s_________(go)hometogether.11.

Here__________(be)yourfootballboots.12.

There__________(be)alotofpeopleinthesupermarket.13.

Mybrother_________(have)ane-dog.14.

__________(be)yourEnglishteacherChinese?15.

__________yourmotherusually__________(go)shoppingatweekends?16.

Where

yourfamily

(have)breakfastonSunday?17.Mygrandmaoften_________(wear)glasses.Glasses

(be)helpfulforher.18.MrWu__________(notteach)usmaths.19.________yourfatherandmotherworkonSaturdays?20.--________Alice_______(live)nearthecinema?--Yes.Sheoften________(see)filmsthere.21._______James_______(do)thehomeworkathome?22.MycousinSandy_________(study)inNo.1MiddleSchool.23.Hisfather________(fly)toBeijingeverymonth.例题2：词汇应用A）根据所给音标，写出单词的适当形式。1.Hisschoolissmall.Thereareonlythree_______/g’reidz/init.2.Herdaughter’s________/dri:m/istogotoseetherealpandas.3.Wearenew________/ˈmɛmbəz/oftheFootballClub.4.Wewillhavedifferent_______/ˈmætʃɪz/duringtheSportsMeeting.5.Iloveplayingbadminton.What’syour_______/ˈhɒbi/?B）根据所给中文和英文，用单词的适当形式填空。1.The________(play)mothersarefromtheUSA.TheyareallAmericans.2.Manygirlslikeseeingfootball______(hero)betterthanwatchinggames.3.Heisoneofthegreatest________(排球)starsintheworld.4.Howmany_______(次数)doyouplaytenniseveryweek?5.Therearetwo_______(碗)ofriceonthetable.例题3：动词填空1.Whooften_______(shop)withyouwhenyouarefree?2.Everyoneinmyfamily________(enjoy)watchingtheWorldCup.3.UsuallyMrsWhite_________(notdo)thehousework,sohermotherhelpsherwithmuchhousework.4.Don’tletthecat________(play)withwater,willyou?5.-Whattime_______yoursons_______(get)up?-At6:00everymorning.Tom,_________(notdraw)onthewallnexttime.Wealllikemusicbecauselisteningtomusic________(make)ushappy.例题4：句型转换Shedoesherhomeworkat8p.m.everynight.(改为否定句)She_________________herhomeworkat8p.m.everynight.Simongoesrunningtwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)_________________________Simongorunning?Mymotherhassomemilkintheevening.(改为一般疑问句)_________________mother___________________milkintheevening?Thegirlwithlonghairismysister.(对划线部分提问)_________girlisyoursister?例题5：翻译句子1.她还喜欢吃什么？What_________________she________________?2.你父母周末时空吗？_________yourparentsfree________________?3.我的愿望将会实现，这使我感觉棒。Mywishwill_______________.It_________me_________great.4.和我一起去游泳怎么样？____________________________________withme?5.在电视上看球类比赛是有趣的事。_________ballgames__________________________great________.例题6：月考真题-语音：选出下列划线字母发音的不同的选项()1.A.lunchB.studentC.cuteD.music()2.A.wordB.workC.worldD.horse()3.A.theseB.heC.memberD.me()4.A.withB.timeC.swimD.tennis()5.A.headB.breadC.breakfastD.team()6.A.godB.hopeC.shopD.knock()7.A.dreamB.reallyC.teamD.speak()8.A.nearB.hearC.dearD.wear()9.A.countryB.cousinC.houseD.young()10.A.criesB.goesC.triesD.talks例题7：月考真题-单项选择()1.-_______there_____milkinthebottle?-Yes,butonlyalittle.A.Are;anyB.Is;anyC.Are;some D.Is;some()2.-where______yoursister_____from?-shecomesfromtheUSA.A.is;\B.is;comeC.does;\D.do;come()3.-_____Millie’shairblack?-Yes,itis.Andhereyes______blacktoo.A.Is;isB.Are;isC.Is;areD.Are;are()4.They_______go_____bybikeafterschool,becausetheyallhavebikes.A.don’t;tohomeB.\;homeC.\;tohomeD.don’t;totheirhome()5.-______doesJimlook?-Helooks________.A.How;abasketballplayerB.what;abasketballplayerC.How;likeabasketballplayerD.what;likeabasketballplayer()6.-Doyouknowtheboy______glasses?-Yes.Healways______glasses.A.wears;withB.wear;wearsC.with;wearsD.with;wear()7.Thereis_______”u”and________”n”intheword“sun”.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a()8.Ihopemybestfriend_______tomybirthdaypartynextSunday.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.willcome()9.Thegoodnewsmakesme_________A.wellB.happyC.unhappyD.happily()10.-_______yourmothergoodatcooking?-Yes,butmyfather______cookwell.A.Does;doesn’tB.Is;doesn’tC.Is;isn’tD.Do;don’t例题8：任务型阅读TheEskinmosliveneartheNorthPole.Thereareonlytworeasonsthere,winterandsummer.Therearenospringsorautumn.Inw