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Lesson2Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious【课堂巩固】1.vocabulary1.陌生人14.死的2.亲属,亲戚15.生意,商业3.英镑16.处罚4.偷,窃取17.警告5.放置,安放18.现在,礼物6.甜点19.温暖7.花园20.传播,展开8.欣赏,仰慕9.领带,捆10.款待,招待11.圣诞节12.存在,平躺13.长篇小说单词拼写1.Wewillhaveaparty.Alltherarecominghere.2.Athiefbrokeintothehouseandsmanyexpensivethings.3.Ice­creamismyfavorited.4.Heisn'tathome.He'sawayonb.5.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework,yourteacherwillpyou.6.Ourteacheroftenwusnottoswiminriversorlakes.7.Knowledgeandideassmuchfasterthanbefore.8.It'satinChinatogiveluckymoneyatSpringFestival.9.—Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadonemillionp(磅)?—Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.10.OnCDay,familiesopenthepresentstheyhavegiveneachother.2.Sentence&GrammarSentence1:Couldyoudescribewhatyourgirlfriendislike?Iaskedmyfriendifpeoplehatedyouandhowyoudealtwithit.(Idon’t

deal

withthem.InevertakethemseriouslyIalwaystreatthemlikechildrenorsomeonetotallyunimportant.)宾语从句:宾语:①由名词、代词(人称代词要用宾格)、不定式、动名词、(宾语)从句充当,表示动作的对象是“谁”或者是“何物”。ThedoctoralsocametoMikeandtoldhimthesamething.(医生同样来到麦克面前并且告诉他同样的事情。)(代词和名词充当两个宾语)Fathertoldmethatwecouldnotaffordtopayhimsomuchincash.(父亲告诉我说付不起他那么多的钱。)(不定式作宾语)Theyenjoywatchingthemovie.(他们如此喜爱看电影。)(动名词作宾语)Ithinkthedoctorisverynice.(我认为这个医生很好。)(从句作宾语)②只有及物动词或介词才有宾语,不及物动词没有宾语,如果涉及到事物,则必须在不及物动词+介词=及物动词Listentothesmallradio.(listen不是及物动词,故加to。)宾语从句:在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。①基本形式:主句+连词+宾语从句②宾语从句连词的选择:如果从句来于一个陈述句,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;如果从句来于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if或whether如果从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,连词则用疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)Westronglybelievethatthecomputerwillfinallyreplacehumanbeings.(我们坚信计算机终将代替人类。)(从句本来就是陈述句)Shewonderwhethershewouldsaysomethingforhim.(她不知道是不是该为他说点什么。)(从句来源于一般问句Willshesaysomethingforhim?)Sheaskedmewherehecouldgetsuchbooks.(她问我在哪儿能搞到那样的书籍。)(从句来源于特殊问句Wherecanhegetsuchbooks?)③宾语从句的时态问题:如果主句是现在时,从句可以用任何时态,一般相应的现在时;如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时无论主句什么时态,从句一律用现在时。HethinkIwilldobetterinMathnextsemester.Theteacheraskedthegirliftheearthisround.(老师问那个女孩地球是不是圆的。)④if、whether的区别:表示“是否”时,if和whether同义,引导宾语从句,whether可引导主语从句、表语从句(以及同位语从句)等名词性从句或者让步状语从句;if可表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,(主句与从句遵循主将从现的原则)。Idon’tknowif/whethershewillarriveontime.(我不知道她是不是会按时到达)Iwillcallyouupifhearrivesintime.(如果他及时到达我会给你打电话的)[注]只能用whether不能用if:①介词后,只用whether②与ornot连用,只用whether③宾语从句放到句首,只用whether④与不定式连用,只用whetherSentence2:Whatawonderfulworld!Howwonderfulawonderis!感叹句式:how、what用于感叹句的用法:对句子中的形容词或副词感叹时用how,对人或事物(可能含有形容词作修饰语)进行感叹用what.Whataniceday(itis)today!(今天天气真好!)Howdifficult(thequestionis)!(问题)真难呀!)Sentence3:Whatmakesdoctorsandnursestohealpatientsiftheyareeventuallygoingtodie?Deathcomesforallofus.Forus,forourpatients-itisourfate.5种“die”形式:die=passawaydeaddeadlydeathdying1.Myfriendaskedme________this5Gmobilephone.A.whereIbought B.wheredidIbuy C.whereIbuy D.wheredoIbuy—Wewillhavea2.5-dayweekendsoon.—_____excitingnews!WecanhangoutonFridayafternoons.A.How B.What C.Howan D.Whatan3.—Iwonder_________.—Well,IthinkQingfengLakeParkisagoodchoice.A.whatIshallsellatmystreetstall(货摊)B.whomIcouldopenastreetstallwithC.ifIcanopenastreetstallafterworkD.whichisthebestplaceforastreetstall4.Tombecameinterestedinbooksataveryyoungage.Hereadeverybookhecouldfindandboughtbooksofallkinds.TodayTomhasabigcollectionofbooks.Hisfavouritebooksaremysterynovelsandbooksaboutdetectivestories.Thestorymainlytellsus________.A.whyTomdoesthereading B.howTomlearnedtoreadC.howmuchTomlikestoread D.whatTom’sfavouritebooksare5.—MrLi,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sorry,I’mnotsure.YoucanaskMissXiao.A.wherewasChineseKungfutaught B.howoftenisthedragonboatraceheldC.whentheancientSilkRoadstartedD.howmuchistheChinesepaintingthere6.IplantogototheLiaoningMuseum,butI'mnotsure________.A.howIcangetthere B.howcanIgetthere C.howIcouldgetthere D.howcouldIgetthere7.—ThelastsatelliteofBeiDouSatelliteNavigationSystem(北斗卫星导航系统)wassuccessfullylaunchedonJune23th,2020.—________excitingnewsitis!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan8.—I'mplanningatriptotheNationalMiningPark(国家矿山公园)tomorrow,butstillcan'tdecide________.—Howaboutdriving?howI'mgoing B.whereI'mgoing C.whenI'mgoing D.whoI'mgoingwith—Canyoutellme______?—Sure.Heliveson….whathisjobis B.whatdoeshedo C.wherehelives D.wheredoeshelive10.—Hecanpickupthetablewithonehand.—________strongboyheis!A.How B.What C.Whata11.—Excuseme,Mr.Wang.Doyouknow________?—Yes.It'sonMay20th.whenistheschooltrip howwecangothere C.whentheschooltripis12.—Lily,couldyoutellme________?—Abouttenminutes.howfarisitfromyourhometoschool B.howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC.howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschool D.howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool【课堂拓展】1.RecitationIdioms①Theolder,thewiser.②Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.③Easiersaidthandone.④It’shardtopleaseall.⑤Firstthingsfirst.⑥Likeandlikemakegoodfriends.2.Articles时文阅读ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.RainWatersignalstheincreaseinrainfallandriseintemperature.Withitsarrival,livelyspring-likescenerystarsblossoming:theriverwaterdefreezes,wildgeeseflyfromsouthtonorth,andtressandgrassturngreenagain.HerearefourthingsyoumaynotknowaboutRainWater.Raininspringisaspreciousasoil.AccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil.InnorthernChina,thespringdroughtiscommonandtheprecipitationofthisseasonaccountsforonly10to15percentodannualaveragerainfall.ReturnofaoldspellExtracareisneededtocopewithareturningcoldspellinthelatespringthatoftenhappensduringRainWater.Thefastincreaseinairhumidityduetorainfallcanresultinlowertemperatureandwetweather.Visittoin-lawsOneofthemaincustomsduringRainWaterissons-in-lawvisitingtheirin-lawsandgivinggifts.Accordingtothetradition,giftsareusuallytwocanechairswindedwithfourmetersofredbelt,whichsymbolizesgoodhealthandlonglife.Anothertypicalgiftisapotofcookeddishthatcontainspig’sknucklesstewedwithsoyaandkelp,bywhichtheson-in-lawexpresseshisrespectandgratitude.NutritiousporridgeThewetanddampweatherduringRainWaterinconsideredharmfultopeople’sspleenandstomachaccordingtoChinsesmedicalpractice.Therefore,abowlofnutritiousporridgeisthebestchoicetokeepthebodyaliveandhealthy.1.WhenRainWaterarrives,whathappens?①Thetemperaturebeginstorise.②Theriverfreezesup.③Birdsflytothesouthinsmallgroups.④Treesaregreenincolor.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④2.WecaninferthatRainWaterisakeyperiodfor_______.A.buildinghousesinthecountrysideB.supplyingandorcropswithwaterC.keepingsheep,horses,hensandotheranimalsD.spendingalldaysonfarming3.DuringRainWater,itisstronglyadvisedtheelderlyandchildren_______.A.nottotakeoffthickclothestooearlyB.nottostayuplateallnightC.toexercisemoreD.toprotectthemfromtheheat4.DuringRainWater,whatgiftsdosons-inlawgivetheirin-laws?A.Somefood,twocanechairsanddesks.B.Chairs,pigs,soyaandkelp.C.Deliciousdish,chairsmadeofcaneandredsilk.D.Twochairsandapotofcookeddish.5.DuringRainWater,whatshouldpeopleeattokeeptheirspleenandstomachhealthy?A.B.C.D.RecitationNewwords:1.solar______________ 2.agricultural_______________3.scenery______________ 4.blossom________________5.precious_______________ 6.drought_________________7.copewith_______________ 8.annual_______________9.contain________________ 10.nutritious_______________Sentencestructure:1.Thefastincreaseinairhumidityduetorainfallcanresultinlowertemperatureandwetweather.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Accordingtothetradition,giftsareusuallytwocanechairswindedwithfourmetersofredbelt,whichsymbolizesgoodhealthandlonglife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主题阅读Singles’Day(光棍节)fallsoneveryNovember11th,andasthenamesuggests,thisholidayisonespeciallyforpeoplewhoarestilllivingthesinglelife.It'ssurprisingthatChinaistheonlycountryintheworldthathassetupaspecialdayforsinglestocelebrate(庆祝)theirlives.Tofindoutmoreaboutthiscelebration,readon.Anoldstorygoesthatoncetherewerefoursinglemen,livingveryboringlives.Noneofthemweremarried,orhadlovers,ordidanythingexciting.TheyjustsataroundalldayandplayedMahjong(麻将).OnedaytheyplayedMahjongfrom11inthemorninguntil11atnight.Duringthegame,nomatterwhowon,thewinningcardwasalwaysthe“Sitiao”card.AndthatdayhappenedtobeNovember11th.Inordertoremembertheday,theycalleditSingles’Day.ForbreakfastonSingles’Day,singlesofteneatfouryoutiao,whichmeansthefour“ones”in“11.11”.Manysinglesalsochoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelivesonthisday.Sotheytakepartin“blinddate”parties,tryingtofindsomeonetheyloveandmanypeoplechoosetomarryonthisday.Besidesthemeaning“single”,thefour“ones”ofthedatecanalsomean“onlyone”asintheonlyoneforme.Somepeoplewillusethisdateandthismeaningtotelltheirspecialsomeonethattheyaretheonly“one”intheirheart.1.firstcalledNovember11thSingles'DayA.TheChinesegovernment B.PeoplewhohavebeenmarriedC.FourpeopleplayingMahjong D.Peoplewhodon'twanttogetmarried2.TheChinesemeaningoftheword‘blinddateparties’inthispassageis""A.盲人聚会 B.相亲会C.化妆舞会 D.盲人党派3.SinglesoftenhaveforbreakfastonSingles'Day.A.somebread B.noodlesC.4youtiao D.nothing4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Singles’DayisonNovember11th.B.Singles’DayiscelebratedbynocountriesbutChina.C.Singles’Dayisforpeoplewhodon'thaveloversD.TocelebrateSingles’Day,peopleplayMahjongfrom11inthemorninguntil11atnight.Recitationsentence⑦Asthenamesuggests,thisholidayisonespeciallyforpeoplewhoarestilllivingthesinglelife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑧Duringthegame,nomatterwhowon,thewinningcardwasalwaysthe“Sitiao”card.AndthatdayhappenedtobeNovember11th.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.ClozeIwrotemyfirstnotetomymotheranditsaid,“Hi,Mom!Haveaniceday!1,Marie!"IwastwelvewhenIwroteit,andI2thenoteintoherchangepurse(零钱包).Mymotherworked3acleanerinaclothingfactory.Iknewthatwhensheboughtmealsinthedininghall,shehadto4changesinherpurse.Ididn'tknowthatshealwayskeptthatnote,andcarried5withher.Afterthat,I6foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother’schangepurse,sheandIlefteachothersecretnotes.Mymotherusuallyhidhernotesinthefridge,underalamp7besidetheTVset.Ievenfoundonehiddeninmyshoe.Gradually,Iunderstood8notesbecametherecordsofourdays,ideasandwishes.Buttomymotherandme,theywerealife﹣longcommunicationwitheachotherthat9elseshared.OnOctober20,2018,mymother10afteranillness.Istoodnearherbed,holdingherhand.Ididn’tcryonthatdaywhenmymompassedaway(去世).Aweek11,Ievendidn’tcry.Iwassothankful12shenolongerhadachesandpains.Recently,I13anotethatmymomleftme.Itwashiddeninthepagesofmyfavoritechildhoodbookforyears.It14“DearMarie,Iloveyoualways.Missyoualot.Don’tforgetme.Be15!Love,Mom”Thatday,Icried.1.A.RespectB.LoveC.KindnessD.Friendship2.A.threwB.carriedC.foldedD.pushed3.A.onB.forC.outD.as4.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup5.A.themB.thatC.itD.one6.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.suddenlyD.angrily7.A.stillB.butC.orD.yet8.A.theirB.myC.herD.our9.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody10.A.livedB.criedC.leftD.died11.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.lately12.A.whenB.thatC.becauseD.although13.A.foundB.lostC.wroteD.hid14.A.readsB.readC.readingD.hasread15.A.excitedB.perfectC.happyD.sadRecitationphrase:go1.goforawalk___________ 2.gooff____________3.goafter_____________ 4.goon____________5.goat________________ 6.goagainst_____________7.goahead______________ 8.goby_________________9.godown_______________ 10.goup______________11.goinfor______________ 12.goover_____________13.gothrough_____________ 14.gowrong______________15.goaround_______________ 16.goabout______________17.goallout_____________【中考链接:2020-2021杭州市中考】阅读理解CFlamencoisverypopularinsouthernSpain.Itbeginswithguitarmusicandclapping(击掌)andthendancersjointheperformance.Sometimesawomandancesaloneandsometimesshedanceswithaman.Thewomanalwayswearsalong,colorfuldress.Shemovesherarmsandhandsslowlybutherfeetmoveinfastdifficultsteps.Themanoftenwearsblack.Bothdancersclicktheirshoesonthefloorwhentheydancearoundeachother.CossackdancesarefromRussiaandUkraine.Theyareveryenergetic—somearemorelikegymnasticsthandancing!Dancershavetobeveryfitbecausetheyjumpveryhighandkicktheirlegsupanddown.Theyoftenjumpoverswords(剑),ThemovementsaresimilartotraditionalCossackactivities,forexample,swordfightingandgettingonandoffhorses.LimbodancingisfirstfromWestAfricabuttodayitisanimportantpartofcelebrationsintheCaribbean.Youngpeoplehavetodanceunderapole(杆).Thepoleisoftenonfireandthedancermustn'ttouchit!Afterasuccessful"limbo",theyputthepoleloweranddoitagain.Somedancerscandanceunderapolejusttwentycentimetersofftheground!Mask(面具)dancesareimportantfortheDogonpeopleinMali.Eachvillagemakesdifferentmasks.Theyareoftenhugeandcolorful.Therearemasksofpeople,monstersorlocalanimalslikecrocodilesandmonkeys.Maskdancersarealwaysmenandtheydancetothesoundofdrumsforhoursafterthedeathofapersoninthevillage.Today,Dogonvillagersalsoperformthedancesfortourists.23.Whatdoweknowaboutflamencodancing?A.Dancersbeginperformingbeforetheguitarmusicstarts.B.Awomandanceroftenwearsalongblackdress.C.Awomandancermovesherhandsandfeetatdifferentspeeds.D.Dancersclaploudlywhilemovingaroundeachother.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gymnastics"inParagraph2referto?A.Aplay. B.Asport. C.Acelebration. D.Ashow.25.Whichofthefollowingislimbodancing? A B C D26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DanceJumpsandMoves B.DancesforDifferentAgesC.DanceMusicandClothing D.DancesfromAroundtheWorldDWhendochildrenstarttotalk?Ifyouaskagroupofparentswhenthishappened,mostwillsay"aroundtwelvemonthsofage".Theywillprobablyevenrememberwhatthechildrensaid.Manyparentskeepadiaryoftheirchild's"firstwords"Wecanneverpredictwhatafirstwordisgoingtobe.Oftenit'sthenamefor"mummy"or"daddy",butitcouldjustaseasilybethewordforananimalorafavoritetoy.Everythingdependsonwhathasmostcaughtthechild'sattention.Butonethingiscertain:afterthefirstword,otherscomequickly.By18months,mostchildrenhavelearnedabout50words.Bytwo,thetotalhasrisentoaround200.Earlywordsareactuallyone-wordsentences.Oneofthefirstfeatures(特征)oflanguageachildlearnswellistocontroltheriseandfallofthevoicetomakethedifferencebetweenstatingandquestioning.InEnglish,daddywithahighrisingtone(声调)means"isthatdaddy?"Daddywithahighfallingtonemeans"There'sdaddy".Ofcourse,onlyverybasicmeaningscanbecommunicatedusingtonesalone.Soitsoonbecomesnecessarytolearnsomegrammar.InEnglish,grammarmeanslearningtoputwordsindifferentorders.Childrenhavetoseethatmummypushisdifferentfrompushmummy.Theystartpractisingsuchchangesataround18months.Bytwo,theyhavelearnedthebasicpatternsofwordorder,andwehearthemsayingsuchthingsasmankickballandwheredaddygo.Whataretheparentsdoingallhistime?They'reactingasteachersandtheyalwayshaveanactiveroletoplayintheirchild'slanguagelearning.27.Howoldaremostchildrenwhentheyhavelearnedabout50words?A.About6monthsold. B.Aboutoneyearold.C.About18monthsold. D.Abouttwoyears]old.28.WhichmightanEnglishchildsayfirstwhenlearningtotalk?A.mummy B.pushmummy C.mankickballD.wheredaddygo29.What'sParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Wordorder. B.Wordtones. C.Thefirstwords.D.Correctingwords.30.Whoismostresponsibleforachild'searlylanguagelearning

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