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山西省忻州市繁峙县繁峙县中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______withwhatthestudentshaddone,theteacherspokehighlyofthem.A.Delight B.Delighting C.Delighted D.Beingdelighted参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词做伴随状语。句意:老师对学生们所做的事很满意,对他们评价很高。主句的主语是theteacher,delighted表示老师当时对学生做的事情感到高兴的状态,ed变化来的形容词表示人的感受;delighting“令人高兴的”,表示事物的特征;此处用形容词作伴随状语,故A项错误;D项是被动式,错误。根据句意,故选C。2.-Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?
-Youcan'talways________others'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.
A.waiton
B.relyon
C.insiston
D.turnon参考答案:3.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分的读音相同的选项。1.dullA.putB.sunsetC.annualD.minus2.honeyA.honestB.hourC.honourD.hole3.bitingA.giftedB.uniqueC.spiceD.olive4.peachA.chewB.schoolC.moustacheD.machine5.glareA.merelyB.aircraftC.dairyD.inspire参考答案:略4.IwonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor
mewiththeaward.
A.provided
B.supplied
C.presented
D.charged参考答案:C5.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmaking
useof________energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.antiqueB.alternativeC.arbitraryD.authentic参考答案:B略6.One’sbeing________playsanimportantroleinbuildingupinterpersonalrelations,whilesomerudenesswillsurelyleaveabadimpression.A.respected
B.respectfulC.respectable
D.respect参考答案:B这题考查词义辨析:respectful,尊敬人的respectable,值得尊敬的,句意是:一个人对人尊敬在建立人际关系中起重要作用,而粗鲁会留下坏印象。选B。7._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.While参考答案:D8.TomHoppergothiswork_____inthefilmingindustryforhisfilmhadbeencrownedbestpictureattheOscars.A.torecognize
B.recognizing
C.recognize
D.recognized参考答案:D略9.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
here.
A.asfivetimesmuch
B.asmuchfivetimes
C.muchasfivetimes
D.fivetimesasmuch参考答案:D略10.—Tony,youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A.turnedover
B.turnedon
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown参考答案:D略11.----Was______Jane?----Yes,itwas_____whophoned..A.she,her
B.it,she
C.that,her
D.her,she参考答案:B12.Iamdelightedtoreceiveaninvitationfromyou.__________yourwedding,Ishouldbepleasedtoattend.
A.Inchargeof
B.Inresponseto
C.Infavorof
D.Inregardto参考答案:D13.---WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?Bothseemreasonable,butIjustcan’t…
---_________.
A.Yougetit
B.Youspeak
C.Anyoneyouarelike
D.Suityourself参考答案:D14.Ihavealreadymadeadecisionwhatattitudetoadopt_________thismatter.A.of
B.to
C.on
D.in参考答案:B15.Mankind’sknowledgeoftheuniversehasincreased_________measure.A.throughout
B.within
C.despite
D.beyond参考答案:D16.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas30yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that参考答案:A17.Iwentalongthinkingnothing
,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief
B.indoubt
C.inparticular
D.inneed参考答案:C18.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoourskin.
A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案:C19.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent
B.has,sends
C.had,willbesent
D.had,besent参考答案:D
二、新的题型20.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Parentsneedtobe58.(care)oftheInternetactivitiesoftheirchildren.ManyparentswithchildrenjustoldenoughtostartusingtheInternetmightnothaveconsidered59.they’regoingtoensureonlinesafetyoftheirkids.Hereareanumberoftips.
IfyouareaparentwhoisnotfamiliarwiththeInternet,nowitisthe60.(good)timetoimproveyourcomputerskills.AgoodunderstandingoftechnologiessuchasQQ,email,andchatroomsis61.(importance)forhelpingtoensureonlinesafetyofkids.
Toprotectthesafetyofyourkidswhoare62.,createalistofacceptablecomputerbehavior.Andthiswouldmakesurethattheydevelopgoodonlinehabits.Youcankeepthefamilycomputerinacentralplace.Thiscanhelpensurethatyourkids’onlinebehavior63.(watch)allalong.Thiswillhelpyourkidsstayawayfromthose64.onlineinformation.
Itwillbedifficulttokeepclosewatchon65.yourchildrenaredoingonlineatalltimes.Soit’sagoodidea66.(set)upanInternetcontrolsoftwareprogram.Thissoftwareisabletowatchyourchildren’sspecific67.(behave)onsocialnetworkingsites.Thus,itwillhelptoensurethesafetyofyourkidswhoareonline.
参考答案:58.careful59.how60.best61.important62.online63.isbeingwatched64.bad65.what66.toset67.behavior三、阅读理解21.TO:ALLSTUDENTSFROM:JohnKeatingSUBJECT:AcademicHonestyPolicyAswestartanewsemesteratCityCollege,Iwouldliketoremindeveryoneofourcommitmenttoacademichonesty.Today,allstudentsreceivedacopyofourAcademicHonestyPolicy.Iknoweveryone’smailboxcangetveryfullatthistimeofyear.However,thisdocumentisveryimportant.Itexplainstherulesthatweexpectallmembersofouracademiccommunitytofollow.Youare
responsibleforreadingandunderstandingtheserules.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthepolicy,pleasemakeanappointmenttospeakwithyouracademicadvisor.Whatisacademicdishonesty?Oftenstudentscanbeunsurewhatwemeanbyacademicdishonesty.TheAcademicHonestyPolicyexplainsthetypesofbehaviorthatarenotallowed.Herearetwoexamplesofacademicdishonesty:Cheatingisbreakingaruletogetahighergrade.Someexamplesofcheatinginclude:?
Copyingaclassmate’sanswersduringanexam.?
Lookingatnotesduringanexam.?
Submittinghomeworkthatyouborrowedfromanotherstudent.?
Takinganexamforanotherstudent.Plagiarismissubmittingthewordsorideasofotherpeopleasyourownwork.Someexamplesofplagiarisminclude:?
CopyingtextfromtheInternetandsubmittingitasyourownwork.?
Copyingtextfromabook,changingsomeofthewords,andsubmittingitasyourownwork.?
Usinganotherperson’sideasandnotgivingthatpersoncredit.Whathappensifyouarefoundguiltyofacademicdishonesty?Ifyouareaccusedofacademicdishonesty,theStudentHonorOfficewillinvestigateyourcase.Ifyouarefoundguiltyofbreakingtherules,thecollegewilltakedisciplinaryaction.Inseriouscases,studentscanreceiveafailinggrade.Theymayalsobeaskedtoleaveschoolforgood.Forlessseriouscases,studentscouldhavetorevisetheirworkandreceivealowergrade.Academicworkcanbedifficult.Attimes,youmaybetemptedtousedishonestytomaketheworkeasier.Asyougathertheknowledgeandskillsthatwillprepareyouforyourfuturecareer,rememberthis:Itisourvaluesthatwillhelpusachievethesegoals.Witheveryaction,alwaysremembertobehonest,responsibleandfair.Goodluckwiththenewsemester.JohnKeatingPresidentCityCollege
19.Astudentisconsideredcheatingwhen__________.A.lookingatotherstudents’notesafterclassB.submittinghomeworkthatistwoweekslateC.rememberingsentencesfromtheInternetandwritingthemonatestD.makingpeoplebelievehe/sheisanotherstudentwhiletakinganexam20.Whichisanexampleofplagiarism?A.Copyingtextfromabookandlearningitbyheart.B.Bringingsecretnotesandusingthemwhiletakingatest.C.Askingtheprofessoraquestioninthemiddleofanexam.D.Pretendingthatsomeoneelse’sideasareyoursinanessay.21.Inallcaseswhenastudentisaccusedofacademicdishonesty,
.A.he/shewillbepunishedB.he/shewillfailtheexamC.he/shewillgetalowergradeD.he/shewillbedismissedfromschool22.Thepurposeofwritingthisletteris_________.A.tomakealltheschoolrulesclearB.toencouragestudentstoworkhardC.tourgestudentstobehonestinacademicsD.topreventstudents’dishonestyincommunication参考答案:19.D
20.D
21
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