山西省忻州市原平唐林中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平唐林中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theartgalleryis

worth

.Avery,

visiting

Bvery,visited

Cwell,visited

D

well,visiting参考答案：D2.Thetextbookswillbe_________those__________them.

A.providedfor;inneedof

B.donatedto;areneeded

C.providingfor;needed

D.donatingto;areinneedof参考答案：A3.Thereisinhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.

A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything参考答案：A提示:考查不定代词用法。句意:他话中有话,我们应试一试。something“某事,值得注意的事”。

4.‘Threemonths!’Dad____________,asmymotherthrustacupofsweetteaintomyhands.‘Well,that’sbigofhim,givenshe’sworkedlikearuddyTrojaninthatplaceforthelastsixyears.’A.betrayed B.explodedC.swallowed D.assessed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“三个月！”爸爸勃然大怒，妈妈把一杯甜茶塞到我手里。“他可真大方，过去六年她在那卖力工作。A.betrayed背叛；B.exploded勃然大怒；C.swallowed吞咽；D.assessed评估。根据“Well,that’sbigofhim,givenshe’sworkedlikearuddyTrojaninthatplaceforthelastsixyears”（他可真大方，过去六年她在那卖力工作），可知这里说对方大方是讽刺，爸爸因为感到不公平而勃然大怒。故选B。5.PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.

A.where B.thatC.why D.when参考答案：D提示:句意:彼得收到朋友的邀请来参观重庆时,他非常的兴奋。when引导了时间状语从句,该题易误选B项。选用that前后的逻辑关系不成立。

6.-----WhatdoyouthinkofAndrew?-----Therearesomethings____arenoteasyto______,andhisrudenessisone.A.that;putupwith

B.which;getalongwith

C.what;thinkof

D.that;putaside参考答案：A7.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto_______themoneytheyhadspent.A.reduce

B.remove

C.recover

D.receive参考答案：C8.______veryrare,thespecialmaterialforthemedicinehasfailedtobefound.

A.Tothink B.Havingthought C.Thought D.Thinking参考答案：C9.BeinginvitedtotheHolyLandtotakepartintheChristmasDaycelebrationswasagreat_____.A.privilege

B.day

C.service

D.invitation

参考答案：A10.AsofFriday,87H7N9caseshavebeenreportedacrossChina,17_____haveendedindeath,accordingtotheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.

A.of

which

B.whose

C.of

whom

D.where

参考答案：A11.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor

dietisrichinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B12.—YourspokenEnglishissogood.Haveyoubeenabroad?—Yes.I_______inLondonfortwoyears. A．havestayed

B．stayed C．hadstayed

D．havebeenstaying参考答案：B13.______nodoubt______hecanwinthegamethistime. A．There’s;that

B．There’s;whether

C．It’s;that

D．It’s;whether参考答案：A14.Hewasdrivinghomeonthehighwaylastnightwhenapolicemanstoppedhimand________himofspeeding.A.charged

B.accused

C.warned

D.reminded参考答案：B15.

______Tomtobefitfortheoffice,theboss______takinghimon.

A.Consider,considered

B.Considering,considering

C.Considering,considered

D.Considered,considering参考答案：C16.ItiswellknownthatGermany’scarindustryis

itsbeer.

A.asasymbolmuchas

B.asmuchasymbolas

C.somuchthesymbolas

D.sothesymbolmuchas参考答案：B略二、填空17.For28-year-oldRussianArtemZhdanv,Chinaisaplacetofulfilldreams.AftergraduatingfromcollegewithamajorinChinese,helefthometowninSiberia___41___(he)andmovedtoGuangzhou,China’ssoutherneconomicpowerhouse.He___42___(build)aRussian-languagenewswebsiteaboutChinainrecentyears,foundedaconsultingcompanyandsetup___43___onlinestoreonthee-commerceplatformTaobao.Thenewswebsitenowhasa___44___(month)visitof100,000,andtheproductshesellsonline---suchasT-shirts,cupsandchopstickswithcatchyChinesephrases---havebecomepopularwithforeigners___45___liveinChina.“Mychildhooddream___46___(be)tobeadiplomat(外交家).NowmywebsiteandTaobaostore___47___(connect)foreignerswithChinaarelikebridges,”hesaid.“Chinaisagoodplacetostartabusiness.Aslongasyouhaveanideaandthecourage,youcan___48___(easy)buildabusinesshere,”hesaid.ZhdanovwantstoconnectRussianbusinessmenwithinvestorsinChina.“Chinahasmoreunicorn(独角兽)companies___49___manyothercountries.Andthegovernmenthasprovidedgreatsupportforhigh-techdevelopment.IwouldliketotellmoreRussiansthatinsteadofonlylookingatSiliconValley,theycanalsocometoChina____50____(realize)theirdreams”.参考答案：41.himself

42.hasbuilt

43.an

44.monthly

45.who/that

46.was

47.connecting

48.easily

49.than

50.torealize本文属于新闻，讲述一个俄罗斯人在中国获得成功创办新闻网站，创立咨询公司，并开了一家淘宝网店，获得成功。【41题详解】考查反身代词。句意：大学中文专业毕业之后，他离开了西伯利亚的家乡，搬到了广州。分析句子可知，本句主语为he，故可知，他自己离开了家乡，故用反身代词himself。【42题详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：近几年来，他创办了一个关于中国的俄语新闻网站，创立一家咨询公司，在淘宝平台设立了一个网店。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，build与主语为主谓关系，故用主动语态，同时过去事情对现在的影响，故用现在完成时hasbuilt。【43题详解】考查冠词。句意：近几年来，他创办了一个关于中国俄语新闻网站，创立一家咨询公司，在淘宝平台设立一个网店。store为可数名词，第一次提及，故用不定冠词an。anonlinestore一家网店。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：这家新闻网站现在有10万的浏览量。修饰名词visit用形容词，故用monthly。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：网店的商品很受那些生活在中国的老外欢迎。分析句子可知，liveinChina为定语从句修饰先行词foreigners，从句缺乏主语，故用关系代词who或者that。【46题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我儿时的梦想是成为一名外交家。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，陈述过去的事情，故用一般过去时was。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，我的网站和淘宝网店像桥梁一样连接着外国人和中国。分析句子可知，connect作store的后置定语，与其逻辑主语store为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式，故用connecting。【48题详解】考查副词。句意：只要你有想法和勇气，你就很容易在这里做生意。修饰动词build用副词，故用easily。49题详解】考查比较级。句意：中国拥有比其他任何一个国家都多的独角兽公司。由于本句有more修饰，故可知本句为比较级结构，故用than。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我想告诉更多的俄罗斯人，不要再盯着硅谷，来中国也可以实现你的梦想。分析句子可知，realise作目的状语，故用不定式torealise。18.选词组填空,每题一个词组，其中两个词组为多余的。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）

adjustto,

setaside,

inneed,

allinall,

testout,

bedyingto,

inotherwords

86.I___________knowwhathappened.87.Ourmonitoriseasy-going,hard-workingandclever.______________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.88.Rita’sparents___________twohourseverySundayafternoontospendwithher.89.Mybestfriendwasobviously___________,butIdidn’tknowhowIcouldhelphimout.90.Itishardforhimto_____________thenewclimate

参考答案：86.amdyingto

87.inotherwords

88.setaside

89.inneed

90.adjustto略三、阅读理解19.VisitingJoshuaTreeNationalPark,California

JoshuaTreeNationalParkisnearly800,000acres(英亩)largeandsurroundspartsoftheMojaveandColoradoDesertsinSouth-centralCalifornia.Althoughbarrenatfirstsight,theparkisfullofwildlifeandprovidesavarietyofentertainmentactivitiesfromhikingtoclimbing.Withinathree-hourdrive,JoshuaTreeNationalParktakesatleastafulldaytovisit.Thingstodo·Hikingopportunitieswithintheparkincludeseveralchoices,from12self-guidednatureroutinestoall-dayback-countryhikes.·JoshuaTreeNPhasninecampinggrounds,andback-countrycampingisalsoallowed.·Rockclimbingisapopularactivityinthepark,whichhas10mountainsgreaterthan5,000feetinheight.WhentovisitJoshuaTreeNPisopen365daysayear,althoughthebesttimetovisitisOctoberthroughApril,whentemperatureismilder.Thepeakseasoniswhenthewildflowersbloom,andthesummermonthsaretheleastcrowded.WhattobringInadditiontoyourcameraandtelescope,besuretocarrylotsofwater.Parkandguidingmapscanbepickedupatanyofthethreevisitorcenters.Fees·Parkingfees:Youcanbuyaseven-dayvehiclepermit(周票)for$15,asingleentrypermitfor$5,orJoshuaTreeNationalParkannual(每年的)passfor$60.·Campingfees:Theyvarybycampingground21.Theunderlinedword“barren”inthefirst