山西省忻州市保德县孙家沟乡联校高一英语月考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市保德县孙家沟乡联校高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wemusttakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfrom______．A．polluting

B．beingpolluted

C.polluted

D．pollute参考答案：B略32.It’stheprotectionforthetrees____reallymatters，____howmanytreesareplantedeachyear.A..what;otherthan

B.which;orrather

C.that;ratherthan

D.as;morethan参考答案：C略3.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that

C.atthattime D.justthen参考答案：B略4.Ourteachersuggests______EnglisheverydaytoimproveourspokenEnglish.

A.practisingtospeak

B.topractisetospeak

C.topractisespeaking

D.practisingspeaking参考答案：D5.Somestudentshave__________(逐渐)madeprogressinEnglish.Agraduate

Bgradule

Cgradualy

Dgradually参考答案：d6.Makingasculptureisnotaneasyjob,________ourteacherwilltalktomorrow.A.inwhich

B.aboutwhich

C.atwhich

D.bywhich参考答案：26.答案B.介词+which引导非限定性定语从句，通常我们说talkaboutsth,故选择aboutwhich.

7.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?

—I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willfly

C.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C略8.IwaswatchingTV________itrained.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：B9.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt

ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.what,that B.that,whether C.that,whatD.whether,what参考答案：C10.Chinesevillagesstill

problemssuchaspoorroadconditions,shabbytoilets,dirtyenvironment,andundevelopedbasicpublicservices.A.benefitfrom

B.hearfromC.resultfrom

D.sufferfrom参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.benefitfrom从…中收益；B.hearfrom收到…的来信；C.resultfrom由于…；因为；D.sufferfrom遭受…，因…蒙受损失；句意：中国的村庄仍然遭受很多问题，例如糟糕的道路条件，破旧的厕所，肮脏的环境和没有发展的基础公共服务。根据句意可知D项正确。11.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse

thepeopleinSouthAsia

whosufferedalotinthekillerearthquakeandtsunami（海啸）.A．ofhelping

B．tohelp

C．tohelping

D．oftohelp参考答案：D略12..---HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?

---Great!It’s______worth_____A.very;visitingB.well;avisitC.quite;beingvisitedD.well;ofbeingvisited参考答案：B略13.I’llseeyouatthetheatre_______youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming.

A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：C略14.Itwill___timeifwegetthingsreadythedaybeforetheparty.A.earn

B.share

C.save

D.win参考答案：B15.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.where

C.whether

D.that参考答案：C考查名词性从句的连接词。跟在动词或介词后的句子是宾语从句。句意“我们还没有解决他是否有必要出国学习的问题。”介词后的宾语从句不能用if引导。故答案为C。16.Threequartersofsomechildren’ssparetimewastedwatchingTV－thatcanexplainwhytheyarelazy.A．are

B．isC．being

D．/参考答案：B17.—Jackistherightpersontodothejob.He’solderandshouldbemoreexperienced.—Idon’tthinkso.Amandoesn’tnecessarilygrowwiser_______hegrowsolder.A.because

B.that

C.than

D.as参考答案：D18.Mike

withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninloveB.hadbeeninloveC.hasfalleninloveD.hasbeeninlove参考答案：B略二、填空19.请用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成句子，并将答案写在相应位置。settle

gather

balance

dieout

applicationaffect

spot

turnup

takechances

fundamental66.Wemustn’t___________.We’dbetterplaysafe.67.Grace___________herfriendinthecrowdeasilyatthattime.68.Whenyoulearntorideabicycle,youmustlearnto___________.69.Bothsidesarelookingforwaysto___________theirdifferences.70.Theopinionsofmyteammateswillnot___________mydecision.71.BeforeyourideaMobikebicycle,youhavetodownloada(n)___________first.72.Manyoftheoldtraditions___________,soweneedtotakemeasurestoprotectthem.73.Daisysaidshewouldmeetmeatthecoffeeshopafterwork,butshedidn’t___________.74.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfood___________forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.75.Raisingyourchildtotellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrongisoneofthe___________tasksforparents.参考答案：66.takechances

67.spotted

68.balance

69.settle70.affect

71.application

72.aredyingout73.turnup

74.isgathered/hasbeengathered

75.fundamental20.根据课文内容填空（每小题0.5分,满分8分）1.

Theamberwhichwas________1)hadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.The________2)oftheroomwasinthe________3)stylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasure________4)withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.2.

Asa________5)offact,everycountrywantstheopportunity.It’sagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreat________6)tobechosen.There’sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriesto________7)theOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.3.

Anyhow,my________8)istoprovidehumanswithalifeofhigh________9).IamnowtrulyfilledwithhappinessthatIama________10)friendandhelperofthehumanrace!4.

Wildplantsandanimalshavetolookafterthemselves.Theyneedfood,agood

________11)and________12).Iftheirhabitatisthreatenedortheycannotfindenoughfood,theirnumbersmay__________13).5.

However,afterayearorso,inwhichtheybecamemore

__________14)abouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.Thenthey________15)theirownrecordsandstarted__________16)andplayingtheirownmusic.参考答案：1)selected

2)design

3)fancy

4)decorated

5)matter

6)honour

7)host

8)goal

9)quality

10)devoted

11)environment

12)safety

13)decrease

14)serious

15)produced

16)touring三、阅读理解21.ScientistsinMexicohavejustbegunanewstudyofoneoftheworld’sbiggestpyramids—thePyramidoftheSun,northofMexicoCity.They’reputtinglotsofsmall,high-techmachinesunderthepyramidtotrytounlocksomeofitssecrets.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetriedtouncoverthesecretsofthepyramids.Thepeoplewhobuiltthepyramidsmadelotsofsecretdoorsandroomstostoptombraidersfromfindingthetreasuresinside.However,therealwayshavebeensomesmartthievesinhistory.Now,almostallofEgypt’spyramidshavebeenrobbed,includingtheGreatPyramidofKhufu,whichisthelargestpyramidintheworld.Itistheonlyoneoftheancientwondersoftheworldthatisstillstanding.In820AD,anArabkingnamedAbdullahAIManumgotagroupofworkerstodigtheirwayintotheGreatPyramidandhavealook.Insidethepyramid,theyfoundthreerooms—theQueen’sChamber,theGrandGalleryandtheKing’sChamber.Buttotheirsurprise,themendidn’tfindtreasurestheywanted.TheQueen’sandKing’sChamberswerebothempty!WhereweretheKing’smummyandhistreasures?Hadsomeonealreadytakenthemaway?Thehugestonedoorsatthepyramid’sentrancewerestillclosedwhenAIManum’smenwentinside.Howhadthethievesgotinandout?Sincethen,manypeoplehavegoneinsidetheGreatPyramidtohavealookortotrytotakethings.Butstill,nootherchambersorwalkwayshavebeenfound.In2002,anAmericanteammadethemostrecentvisittotheGreatPyramid.Scientistssentarobotintothepyramid,buttheyonlyfoundamysteriouslockedstonedoor.61.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.scientistshavealreadystudiedthePyramidoftheSunforthousandsofyearsB.allthepyramidshavebeenbrokenintoexceptthePyramidoftheSunC.thePyramidoftheSunwasbuiltbytheancientArabiansD.thePyramidoftheSunisnotinEgypt62.Thefirsttwoparagraphswerewrittentoshowthat________.A.thePyramidoftheSunisanunusualhistoricalbuildingB.ancientEgyptiankingsandqueenswerecruelC.constructionworkersledahardlifeinancientEgyptD.thesecretsofsomepyramidsremaintobeuncovered63.Whatisthepurposeofmakingsomesecretdoorstothepyramids?A.Totrytounlocksomeoftheirsecrets.B.Tostoprobbersfromfindingthetreasuresinside.C.Tomakethedeadkingscomeintopoweragain.D.Tomakethepyramidsmysterious.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheGreatPyramidofKhufu?A.Itisthelargestpyramidintheworld.B.Itistheonlyoneoftheancientwondersoftheworldthatexists.C.PeoplethinkAIManumtooktheking’smummyandtreasuresaway.D.ScientistsfoundamysteriouslockedstonedoortotheGreatPyramid.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePyramidoftheSun B.ThesecretsoftheGreatPyramidC.UnlockingtheMysteryofPyramids D.AMysteriousLockedStoneDoor参考答案：DDBCC

略22.Howoftendoyouuseyourcar？Canyouuseyourcarlessoften？DoyouknowthefollowingfactsintheUk？About50%ofallcarjourneysarejustforfun.Over80%peoplegotoworkbycar.25%carjourneysareundertwomiles.70%carjourneysareunderfivemiles.WALKING&CYCLINGInsteadofusingthecarforshortjourneys，whynotwalkorrideabicycle？Walkingisamostpopularformofexercise—it'shealthyanditcansaveyoumoney.Ifyouworknearby，trywalkingorcyclinginsteadofdriving.Walkingyourchildrentoschoolgivesthemvaluableroadexperience.BUSESBuscompaniesareusingnewbuses：somerunonnewfuelswhichproducelesspollution；somehaveeasieraccessfordisabledandoldpeople.Therearespecialtrafficlanes（行车道）tomakebusjourneyseasierandmorereliable.Sodosomethingtohelpsolvethepollutionproblemletthebustakeyoutoworkandyourchildrentoschool.TRAINSAllcarjourneys，longorshort，canbehardwork.Forsometripsitiswisertotakethetrain.Leaveyourcarathomeandwalk，cycleortakeabustoandfromthestation.Traintravelisfast，safeandcomfortable.Trainticketsarenotalwaysexpensive；somearequitecheapatdiscount.20.HowmanyofcarjourneysarejustforfunintheUK？A.25%. B.