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山西省太原市西山第三高级中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatmadehim______you.—Myinterruptinghimconstantly.A.stareat B.glareat C.gazeat D.glanceat参考答案:B2.TheonlymethodIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureistheoneofkeepingnotes.
A.what;what
B.which;that
C.that;what
D.that;that参考答案:C略3.It’sreallya____________topicwhethertocloneahumanornot.A.contradictory
B.contraryC.controversial
D.confidential参考答案:C考查形容词辨析。A.contradictory矛盾的;B.contrary相反的;C.controversial有争议性的;D.confidential机密的。句意:是否克隆人真的是一个有争议性的话题。故选C。4.Therainwasheavyand_________thelandwasflooded.
A.consequently B.environmentally C.previously D.severely参考答案:A5.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?-----Perfect!Ienjoythelastsong________.A.inplace
B.inparticular
C.inreturn
D.inturn参考答案:B6.–Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
---Sorry.Withsomuchwork_________,Ialmostbreakdown.
A.done
B.doing
C.todo
D.beingdone参考答案:C7.Unlikemostofthestudents,Susandividedherappleinto______.A.halves
B.halfs
C.half
D.ahalf参考答案:A试题分析:句意:不像多数学生,Susan把她的苹果分成两半。half的复数形式是halves,故选A.
考点:考查名词复数。8.Thesurvivors_______onthebeach,exhaustedontheshocked.
A.
lie
B.
lay
C.
lain
D.
laid参考答案:B
【分析】句意:
幸存者们躺在沙滩上,疲劳不堪又深感震惊。此处是lie的过去时lay,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及一般过去时。9.Weshouldcherishthedayswespendoncampus,butIcannot_agreetotheviewthat
schooldaysarethehappiestdaysofourlife.
A.completely
B.accurately
C.appropriately
D.somehow参考答案:a略10.Withnomoney________andexistingloans________unpaid,manyabankdosedovernightduringthefinancialcrisis.A.tolend;going B.lending;gone C.tolend;gone D.lending;going参考答案:A 11..Theclosingmusic________outwhentheheroridesoffintothesunset.A.faded
B.wouldfade
C.hasfaded
D.fades参考答案:D略12.—TheLibyaissuecallsfortalks.
—Quiteright.IwouldrathertheUN________somethingimmediately.
A.woulddo
B.does
C.did
D.willdo参考答案:C略13.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurfaceofthebrainforthefirsttime.A.attached
B.tobeattached
C.attaching
D.havingbeenattached参考答案:A14.Everything_____doingisworthyof_____well.A.worthy;beingdoneB.worthy;doing C.worth;beingdone D.worth;doing参考答案:C26.Ona_____morningthelitlegirlwasfound______atthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezing
B.freezing;frozen
C.frozen;frozen
D.frozen;freezing参考答案:B略16.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,
whichlayersoftheskinareburned.A.dependingon
B.dependedon
C.dependon
D.todependon参考答案:A17.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic_____classestorefreshthemselves.A.between
B.among
C.over
D.during参考答案:A18.—AreyoustillgoingtoShanghaifortheSpringFestival?—Yes,butIreally_____becauseIhavealotofthingstodealwith.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.won’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:D二、单词拼写36.It_________(发生)tohimthathehadleftthebagonthetrain.37.Thenewresearch________(预示着)thattheseagullsstayingherecomefromSpain.38.Onlyasmall_________(百分比)ofthecountriesarethankfulforourassistance.39.Theoldteacherhad_____(积累)muchexperienceofteachingbeforeheretired.40.Dr.Johnson_____(承担)thetaskofwritingacomprehensiveEnglishdictionarylastyear.41.Tomyjoy,thequalityofournewrefrigeratorisvery_______(稳定的).42.Itwashardto_____(辨别)onetwinfromanother.43.Dadalwaysdriveswith
____(小心)althoughhehasdrivenformorethan30years.44.Anyviolentactshouldbe____(谴责)inSyria.45.Thebooksinthelibraryare_________(分类)accordingtothesubject.参考答案:36.occurred
37.indicates
38.percentage
39.accumulated
40.undertook
41.stable
42.distinguish
43.caution
44.condemned
45.classified【36题详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意:他突然想起他把包落在火车上了。Itoccurredtosb.that(某人突然想到……),该句型是固定句型。hehadleftthebagonthetrain.用的是过去完成时,由此可以判断出主句用一般过去时,所以填occurred。【37题详解】考查时态。句意:新的研究表明,留在这里的海鸥来自西班牙。thattheseagullsstayingherecomefromSpain.是一个宾语从句,用的是一般现在时,由此可以判断出主句用一般现在时。主语Thenewresearch是单数,谓语动词用单数,所以填indicates。【38题详解】考查固定短语。句意:只有一小部分国家感谢我们的援助。asmallpercentageof一小部分,该短语是固定短语,所以填percentage。【39题详解】考查时态。句意:这位老教师在退休前,积累了许多教学经验。时间状语从句beforeheretired,用的是一般过去时,由此判断出主句的动作发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,所以填accumulated。【40题详解】考查时态。句意:去年,约翰逊博士承担了写一本综合性英语词典的任务。根据时间状语lastyear,可判断出是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填undertook。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意:令我高兴的是,我们新冰箱的质量非常稳定。作be动词后的表语,用形容词,所以填stable。【42题详解】考查不定式。句意:很难把双胞胎中的一个和另一个区别开来。It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式结构,所以填distinguish。【43题详解】考查名词。句意:虽然爸爸已经开了30多年车了,但他开车总是很小心。介词之后,用名词,所以填caution。【44题详解】考查语态。句意:在叙利亚,任何暴力行为都应该受到谴责。“任何暴力行为”和“谴责”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填condemned。【45题详解】考查语态。句意:图书馆里的书是按科目分类的。“图书馆里的书”和“分类”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填classified三、阅读理解20.It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarmringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD.Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisonmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaynotoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.1.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.D.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commitment”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goodhealth.
B.Firmbelief.C.Astrongpower.
D.Aregularhabit.3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Sheactsinastrangeway.B.Shewantstolookdifferentfromothers.C.Sheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshape.D.Shehasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.参考答案:1.D
2.B
3.C这是一篇记叙文。作者每天努力地锻炼,用坚定的意志力改变着自己。很多人对此不理解,但是作者认为这样做提高了自信,延长了寿命,减少了日常的焦虑感,最重要的是改善了她的体型。1.细节理解题。由第一段中的“It’sasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoits
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