山西省太原市中化二建集团有限公司子弟中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省太原市中化二建集团有限公司子弟中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.where

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：A略2.BeijingTimesreportedtheregulation,

,wouldtakeeffectonJan.1,2012.

A.ifpassing

B.ifpassed

C.ifitpassed

D.ifitbeingpassed参考答案：B3.—Youhaven’tlosttheconcertticket,haveyou?—

.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment,butnowherecanIfindit.A.No,Ihaven’t

B.Idon’thopeso

C.Yes,I’mafraidso

D.Ihopenot参考答案：D4.Despitemanyworriesbeforefinishingthetask,everything_________well.

A.turnedout

B.putout

C.gaveout

D.brokeout参考答案：A5.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：思。所以选B。考点：考查省略句和固定短语【答案】6.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A./;when B.a;while C.a;when D./;while参考答案：C7.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as参考答案：A解析：本题主要考查连词的使用。根据句意可知答案应该选A。8.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.

A.twicemorelikely

B.twicesolikely

C.twiceaslikely

D.astwicelikely参考答案：C略9.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.

—_______.Ttisatleasttwohours.

A.Iguessso

B.That’sitC.Youmustbejoking

D.Itdepends参考答案：C略10.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouse

roofisunderrepair.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what参考答案：A略11.Indeed,morechallengesmayarise.Thisisonlynatural_______thefactthattheBasicLawhasbeenineffectforjustamonth.A.togive

B.given

C.giving

D.havinggiven参考答案：B12.Theexperienceddrivertriedeverymethodheknew,butthecar_______notstart.A.would

B.should

C.must

D.might参考答案：A13.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B14.Unfortunately,theaboriginal(土著)peopletriedinvaintowinindependence__________therulingtribe,andprejudice__________themstillcontinued.A.of,towards

B.on,for

C.from,against

D.by,over参考答案：C15.Readersarerequiredto_________therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners·A．review

B．confirm

C．observeD．manage参考答案：C略16._____youare18yearsold,hopefullyyoucanbecomemoreindependent.

A.Whether

B.Unless

C.Incase

D.Nowthat参考答案：D17.Peaceis_______theabsenceofwar.Italsomeanskindnessandharmony.A.orrather

B.morethan

C.atbest

D.farfrom参考答案：B试题分析：句意：和平不仅仅意味着没有战争，它还意味着友好与和谐。morethan“不仅仅”。orrather更确切地说；atbest充其量，至多；farfrom远非。故选B项。18.China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem____producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：A二、书面表达19.假如你是天津晨光中学的学生李津,你在互联网上看到关于加拿大ColumbiaInternationalCollege将举办冬令营的计划及课程安排的信息，你很感兴趣。现在请你根据以下提示给该学院的Christine写一封信咨询相关情况。（1）询问内容（课程安排、报名方式、费用等）；（2）期望得到的收获（如：提高口语、了解其它国家文化等）；（3）索要相关材料（申请表等）；注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（4）参考词汇

申请表applicationformDearMs.Christine,IamLiJin,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerelyLiJin参考答案：DearMs.Christine,IamLiJin,astudentstudyinginChenguangMiddleSchool,Tianjin.IhavelearnedfromtheInternetthataWinterCampisgoingtobeheldinyourcollegesoon,whichinterestsmeverymuch,soI’mwritingtoinquireaboutseveralquestionsconcerned.Tostartwith,I’dliketogetsomedetailsofthecoursearrangement.Howmanycourseswillyouofferinallandwhatsubjectswillitcover?Additionally,IwaswonderinghowIcantakepartinitandwhatisalsomyconcernistheexpensesIshouldpay.IconsidertheWinterCampanidealchancetohavemyoralEnglishimprovedaswellashaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentcountrieswithdifferentcultures.Couldyoubesokindastosendmeanapplicationformandsomerelevantmaterialsontheabove-mentionedaspects?Thankyouforyourkindness,andyourimmediateattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.YoursSincerelyLiJin【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信；假如你是天津晨光中学的学生李津,你在互联网上看到关于加拿大ColumbiaInternationalCollege将举办冬令营的计划及课程安排的信息，你很感兴趣。现在请你根据以下提示给该学院的Christine写一封信咨询相关情况。内容包括：（1）询问内容（课程安排、报名方式、费用等）；（2）期望得到的收获（如：提高口语、了解其它国家文化等）；（3）索要相关材料（申请表等）。人称使用第一人称。时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：WinterCamp（冬令营），inquire（咨询），thecoursearrangement（课程安排），takepartin（参加），oralEnglish（口语）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如宾语从句IhavelearnedfromtheInternetthataWinterCampisgoingtobeheld…；非限定性定语从句inyourcollegesoon,whichinterestsmeverymuch；soI’mwritingtoinquireaboutseveralquestionsconcerned.；动词不定式IconsidertheWinterCampanidealchancetohavemyoralEnglishimprovedaswellashaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentcountrieswithdifferentcultures.等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。20.书面表达（满分25分）（请在答题纸上作答，否则无效）假如你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将回国，你们准备为她举办欢送会。请根据以下内容，给她写一封不少于100词的e-mail:

写作要点：1.祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为他骄傲：

2.感谢她帮助你们学习英语；

3.邀请她参加欢送会，并告知欢送会相关事宜。

1）时间：星期六晚六点；

2）地点：阳光俱乐部（theSunClub）302房间；

3）路线：在她所住宾馆乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。

参考词汇：欢送会farewellparty

邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJane,

Congratulationsonyourpassingalltheexams.

Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearsahead.

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AttendtheNextForum!

ForthelasttwelveyearsCPSBhashadthepleasureofhostingalearningeventwecallaForum.WestartedofferingprogramsinSarasotainFebruaryin1991andourfirstForumwasheldin1992asasmallgroupmeeting.BeingfromtheNorthernUSA,thiswasaparticularlygoodtimetogosouthforthewarmthofourfriendshipswithDR.TreffingerandDr.Nollerandtokeepawayfromthecoldwinter.

TheForumistheonlychancetolearnaboutvarioustopicsofthecreativityandinnovation（革新）andfromthosewhohaverichexperienceandinterestinthefield.Thethemeofthe2004Forumincludessearchingforafewnewmethods,sharinglessonsfromexperience,andlearningandexchangingideasoncutting-edgeresearch.Spaceislimited,soearlyregistration（登记，注册）iswelcome.

MeetingtheInnovationChallengeFebruary6and7,2004TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$750(registrationincludessomemealsandmaterials)

InterestedinbecomingqualifiedtousetheVIEWassessment（评估）ofProblemSolvingStyle?ThetwodaysjustbeforeourForumprovidesyoujustthatchance.FormoreinformationonVIEWseepages24-25.

VIEWQualificationCourseFebruary4and5,2004TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$650(registrationincludeslunchandcoursematerialsSpecialOfferIfyouwouldliketoattendtheVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForum,youcanregisterforbotheventsfor$1050.

67．Accordingtothisadvertisement,attheForumpeople_________.A．cometogetherinordertoformanorganizationB．eattogethertocelebratetheirsuccessorvictoryC．worktogetherforthepurposeofbusinessortradeD．expressdifferentopinionsanddiscusspublicmatters68．IfyouregisterboththeVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForumatthesametime,youwillsave

.A．$100

B．$350

D．$400

D．$30069．“Spaceislimited,soearlyregistrationiswelcome”means

.A．you’lllosethegoodchanceifyoudon’tregistersoonB．spaceislimited,soyoucan’tregisternowC．spaceistoolimitedforyoutoregisterD．you’llbegivenaspecialofferifyouregisternow70．Themainpurposeofthisadvertisementisto

.A．promiseeveryonecanpaylessmoneytoattendtheForumB．encouragemorepeopletoattendtheForumintimeC．callonthepeopleinthenorthoftheUSAtogosouthforholidaysD．introducesomenewactivitiesandtopicsoftheForum参考答案：DBAB22.

Tattoos(文身)andbodypiercings(穿孔)havemoveduponthetrendlistinrecentyears.

AroundWesternschoolslotsofteensaresportingnewholesand“fleshink”(纹身).Aswith

allothersubjects,theChinesewillsurelyhavetodealwiththissituationwithrespecttotheirchildren.TogetabetterviewofwhathashappenedintheWest,let’ssitdownandhearwhattheysay.TiarafromIndiana:Ipersonallythinkbodypiercingissickening.Ifthereweresupposedtobeholesinyourbody,youwouldhavebeenbornwiththem.Ido,however,thinkthatearpiercing,isnotwrong.

Thereisadifferencebetweenearpiercingandbellybutton(肚脐)piercing.Earpiercingisnotnearlyasdangerous.Iwouldbesickifsomeonestuckaneedleinmybellybutton.

LeefromIllinois:

Hi!IliveinIllinois.Iam23.Ihave12tattoosandthreepiercings.Ilovemytattoosandconsidermyselfanartcollector.Youwouldbesurprisedatwhohasgivenmethethumbs-uponmyartwork.Peopleonthestreetstopmetolookatthetattooonmyleg.Mostofthemdon’tknowwhatitis.Theyjustthinktheworkitselfisgreat.

SubotaifromCalifornia:

I’mnotagainstself-expression,butwhenIseehighschoolstudentsgettingthesepiercing,Ireallywonder.Insomecases,thedriveisdeeperanddarkerthanmerefashion.Afriendofminetriedpiercingherowntonguewithasafetypin.Itgotinfectedandshehadatonguethesizeofacow’s.

JacksonfromOhio:

Idon’tthinkit’swrong,butwh