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山西省太原市三十四中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:C略2.Howevermuchyouhavedone,yououghtto
thehelpyou’vereceivedfromothers.
A.donate
B.acknowledge
C.conduct
D.guarantee参考答案:B略3.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerhasdecidedtoaward__________producesthemostinthefactory.A.who
B.whomC.whomever
D.whoever参考答案:D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:为了鼓励工人努力工作,经理决定奖励工厂里生产最多的人。在宾语从句中做主语,不用whom或whomever.此处表示无论谁,只要生产最多就奖励。表示“无论谁”,故选D.4.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle______toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.
A.beinggiven
B.isgiven
C.given
D.wasgiven参考答案:B略5.Thereisnodoubt________hewillpasstomorrow’sexam.A.that
B.whether
C.if
D.which参考答案:A6.Agroupoffirefighterswerecalledintorescuethewoman______inadrywell.
A.whotrapped
B.trapping
C.trapped
D.hadtrapped参考答案:C7.BruceLeecametoAmericawiththe________ofrealizinghisdream.A.attention
B.intention
C.expectation
D.desire参考答案:B8.__________fromabove,the2008OlympicstadiuminBeijinglooksjustlikeabird’snestmadeofthebranches.
A.Tosee
B.Seeing
C.Seen
D.Havingseen参考答案:C9._____myschooldaysintheAffiliatedHighSchoolofShanxiUniversity,Ihadasenseofpride.A.Lookingupto
B.LookingdownuponC.Lookingawayfrom
D.Lookingbackon参考答案:D10.Planningsoahead_______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.
A.made
B.ismaking
C.makes
D.hasmade参考答案:C11.PeterfeltitquitenecessarytocomplaintotheteacheraboutAdam’snaughtybehaviors,whichhadbeenstickinginhis________forweeks.A.throat
B.heart
C.stomach
D.brain参考答案:A12.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith
B.runupagainst
C.runoutof
D.runawayfrom参考答案:D13.Welaughatjokes,butseldom__________abouthowtheywork.A.wethink
B.thinkwe
C.wedothink
D.dowethink参考答案:D14.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.
A.whoisit
B.whoitis
C.isitwho
D.itiswhom参考答案:D15.Oftenthelivesofwriters______thelivesofcharacterstheycreate,andMarkTwainisnoexception.A.solve B.resemble C.extend D.establish参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:常常,作家的生活与他们刻画的人物的生活会很像,马克吐温不是例外。A.solve解决;B.resemble类似,像;C.extend延伸,扩大;D.establish建立,创立。本句话是比较两种生活的相似性,故选B。16.BobandhisclassmateMikearetwoof______kindandtheyoftenchaton______phone.A.a,the
B.a,/
C./,the
D./,/参考答案:A17.Haveyougotany______tomake?ks5uA.impressions
B.comments
C.reactions
D.opinions参考答案:B18.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealizedD.didIrealized参考答案:D二、书面表达19.SectionC作文(25分)GaoFeiwrotealettertohisaunt,tellingherwhatwasupsettinghimandaskingforadvice.Hereistheletter:DearAunt,Hi!Ihavemademanyfriendsatmyschool.Wearegettingalongverywell.Butonedayoneofmyfriendslost100yuan.HethoughtIhadtakenhismoneyandhetoldothersaboutit,Theyarenotasfriendlytomeastheywerebefore.I’mveryunhappy.Ineedyourhelp.Canyougivemesomeadvice?
Yours,
GaoFei
写一封回信给这个麻烦的男孩。以下几点可能会对你有帮助:
?Webelieveinyou.
?Itiseasiertomakefriendsthantokeepthem.
?thinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfriends.
?talktoyourfriendsandhonestlytellthemthetruth.
?worktogethertofindthethief.注意:开头结尾已给出;词数:100左右。DearXiaoFei,
Iamsorrytohearaboutyourproblemandthankyouforyourtrust.
IhopemyadviceishelpfulandIwishyougoodluck.
Yourstruly,
AuntBetty参考答案:略20.假定你是李华,你所在的学校将在暑假期间举办“英国文化展”。请你根据以下要点给英国朋友Peterson写一封信,邀请他前来给你们做一次讲座。1.讲座目的及内容。2.讲座的时间及地点。3.邀请对方参加的原因及对方的意向。注意:可增加细节,使结构完整,词数不少于100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear
Peterson,Our
school
is
planning
to
hold______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply.Yours,Li
Hua参考答案:DearPeterson,OurschoolisplanningtoholdacultureshowoftheUKthissummervacation.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutthisgreatcountry.Wewouldliketogetourteachersandstudentstolearnmoreaboutyourhistoryandculture.YoumaychooseanydayofthefirstweekinAugustandgiveusthetalkthatafternooninRoom501,startingfrom3:00pmandendingatabout5:00pm.Everyoneislongingforyourcoming,becauseyouareanativeandmustbeveryfamiliarwiththistopic.We’resureyourtalkwillbeasuccessandbenefiteveryoneofus.Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua试题分析:本文是一篇书信,根据以下要点给英国朋友Peterson写一封信,邀请他前来给你们做一次讲座。1.讲座目的及内容。2.讲座的时间及地点。3.邀请对方参加的原因及对方的意向。根据所给提纲,并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用,主次分明,详略得当,语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信,格式正确,要点齐全,句子衔接紧密,结构布局合理,同时文中使用高级句子。I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutthisgreatcountry.动词不定式做宾语补足语;YoumaychooseanydayofthefirstweekinAugustandgiveusthetalkthatafternooninRoom501,startingfrom3:00pmandendingatabout5:00pm.现在分词做伴随状态;Everyoneislongingforyourcoming,becauseyouareanativeandmustbeveryfamiliarwiththistopic.because引导原因状语从句;Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.if?if引导条件状语从句。三、阅读理解21.Goldie’sSecretSheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway,notmeanyway.Maybesomeonehadkickedheroutoftheircarthenightbefore.“We’removinghouse.”;“Nospaceforheranymorewiththebabycoming.”“Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?Shewasapresent.”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.AndshewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.IcalledherGoldie.IfIhadknownwhatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessabouther.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner's.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.That'swhyitwassuchashockwhenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn'tholdheranylongerandsheracedoffdowntheroadtowardsafarmhouseinthedistanceasfastasshecould.BythetimeIreachedthefarmIwasverytiredandupsetwithGoldie.ButwhenIsawherlicking(舔)thefourpuppies(幼犬)Istartedtofeelsympathytowardsthem.“Wedidn'tknowwhathadhappenedtoher,”saidthewomanatthedoor.“Itookherforawalkoneday,soonafterthepuppieswereborn,andshejustdisappeared.”“Shemusthavetriedtocomebacktothemandgotlost,”addedaboyfrombehindher.ImustadmitIdomissGoldie,butI'vegotNuggetnow,andshelooksjustlikehermother.AndI’velearntagoodlesson:nottojudgepeople.56.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutGoldiewhenGoldiecametothehouse?
A.Shocked.
B.Sympathetic.
C.Annoyed.
D.Upset.57.Inherfirstfewdaysattheauthor'shouse,Goldie
.
A.feltworried
B.wasangry
C.atealittle
D.satbythefire58.Goldierushedofftoafarmhouseonedaybecauseshe
.
A.sawherpuppies
B.heardfamiliarbarking
C.wantedtoleavetheauthor
D.foundherwaytoheroldhome59.Thepassageisorganizedinorderof-
.
A.time
B.effectiveness
C.importance
D.complexity参考答案:56-59BADA略22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Congratulationsonselectingourwirelessmightymouse.Themouseisofhighquality.Onlythescrollballisvisibleatfirstglance,butitisactuallyafour–buttonmouse.Atbothsides,thereareacoupleofforce–sensingbuttonswhichcanbeprogrammedaccordingtoyourneed.SettinguptheWirelessMightyMouse
Putthebatteriesinthemousefirst.Thenpairthemouseandthecomputer.Settingupthemightymouseissimple.Youjustneedtofixthesoftwareandturnthemouseonforittogetdetectedbythecomputer.UsingtheWirelessMightyMouseThemightymousehaslasertrackingtechnology,soyoucanuseitonmostsurfaces.Anothernewinventionisthe360–degreescrollwheel.Itisamulti–directionalscrollwheelthatallowsyoutoscrollinalldirections.Theleftandrightbuttonsrequirejustenoughtouchpressuretoaccepttheinput.Onceyouhavesetiiuptoyourcomfort,itfunctionssmoothlywithoutanyproblems.Youcanuseeithertheleftortherightbuttontoclick,doubleclick,
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