山西省大同市铁路子弟第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山西省大同市铁路子弟第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

Whathaveyoubeendoing___Ilastsawyou?

A

from

B

eversince

C

when

D

until

参考答案：B2.You______getthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：B3.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.

A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing参考答案：C4.Thenaughtyboy

tomethatthehen

therejustnowhad

twoeggsthedaybefore．A．laid，laid，laid

B．1ied，lying，laid

C．1ied，laid，lain

D．1aid，lay，lain参考答案：B5.Theliteratureworksissaid______intomanyforeignlanguages______inthepastfewyears.A.tohavetranslated;inlength

B.tohavebeentranslated;atlength

C.tobetranslated;atlength

D.tobeingtranslated;forlength参考答案：B6.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeout

C.brokedown

D.brokein参考答案：C7.Wouldanyoneofyoupleasetellme______totherailwaystation?

A.howfarisit

B.howfaritis

C.howfaris

D.howfar参考答案：B8.IthoughtthetwoforeignersareEnglishmen,___,infact,theyareGermans.A.whom

B.where

C.which

D.while参考答案：D略9.----ThankGodyouaresafe!----Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar. A.incase

B.intime

C.inneed

D.invain参考答案：B10.Thegirls____intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A．accepted B．accepting C．admitted

D．admitting参考答案：C11.Chinahasbeen

itseffortstobuildacloserelationshipwithmanyAfricancountries.A.turningup

B.steppingupC.addingup

D.makingup参考答案：B考查现在完成进行时。turnup出现，声音调大；stepup提高，增加，步进；addup加起来；makeup装配;，构成，组成；句意：中国一直在努力加快步伐与许多非洲国家加强密切联系。分析句子可知，与各国加强关系从过去一直到现在，而且动作一直在进行，用现在完成进行时。故选B项。12.Notonly_______Larry_______theunfortunatescorpionflyingdownthetable,butheburstintoaroaroffrightaswell.A.had;sent B.did;send C.has;sent

D.does;send参考答案：B13.The

bosshasalwaysthoughtvery__ofhim.

A

highly

B

better

C

good

D

excellent参考答案：A14.Theoldman_______

uplate,butnowhe_________upearly.A.isusedtoget;usedtoget

B.usedtoget;isusedtogettingC.usedtoget;isusedto

D.isusedtoget;isusedtogetting参考答案：B15.Althoughwehadn’tmetfortwentyyearsI________himthemomentIsawhim.A．realized

B．knewC．discovered

D．recognised参考答案：Drealize意识到；know认识；discover发现；recognise认出。句意为：尽管我们20年没见面了，我一见到他就认出他来了。16.__________harderandyouwillcertainlymakeprogress.A.Working

B.Worked

C.Work

D.Towork参考答案：C17..WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.

A.remember

B.thinkabout

C.believe

D.Recognize参考答案：D略18.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D19.Mumisbusyallthetime.There’s________housework.A.muchtoo

B.toomany C.manytoo D.toomuch参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Breakingbadeatinghabitsandstartinggoodonesisoneofthehealthieststepsyoucantake.Butmakinghealthychoicesnaturalcantaketime.

36

Infact,itcantakeacertaintimeforanewhabittofeelnatural.Sohowdoyoustayontrackuntilyournewhealthy-eatingplantakeshold?____37

Settingtoomanygoalsortoomanyunrealisticonescandisturbyourightfromthestart.Thinkaboutwhyyou’resnacking.

38

Orareyoujustboredormaybealittlestressedout?Skiptheextracaloriesandtakeafive-minutewalkinstead.

39

Thebuddy(好友)systemwillkeepyoubothontrack.Ifyoufail,don’tgiveup.AccordingtotheEuropeanJournalofPsychologystudy,littlebumps(凸块)intheroadaren’tlikelytodisturbtheprocessofcreatingnewhabits.So,bepatientandgetbacktoyourhealthywaysassoonasyoucan.

40

.A.Startsmall.B.Areyoureallyhungry?C.TrytodosomethingbigD.Withalittlepatience,thosebadhabitswillsoonbegoneE.Afterall,it’shardtochangealifetimeofbadhabitsovernight.F.Whatkindoffooddoyouwanttoeatwhenyouarehungry?G.Andfindafriendorco-workerwhowantstomakehealthychanges,too.参考答案：36-40EABGD三、阅读理解21.OneofthefirstthingsthatJimdiscoveredwhilelivingwiththeGreenswasthatthereweredifferenttelevisionchannels（频道）inBritain,theBBCbroadcastsontwochannels:BBC1andBBC2.ThereisamixtureofseriousandlightprogrammesonBBC1;therearemainlyseriousprogrammesonBBC2.ITVisanindependent（独立的）channelwhichcarriesadvertisements（广告）.TherearenoadvertisementsontheBBC,soeveryonemustpaysomemoneytotheBBCeachyear.TherearebothseriousandlightprogrammesonITV.Becauseofthedifferentchannels,itisnotsurprisingthatyouoftenseeeachmemberinMg.Green’shousewantstochoosehisorherownfavoritechannel.Thisisthesortofthingyouhear:“There’ssportsprogrammeonITV.”“What’sthat,children?”“WewerewonderingifwecouldwatchthesportsprogrammeonITV.”“ButIwaswonderingwhethertowatchtheotherprogrammeonBBC1.”Andsoon.ThechildrenlikeITV;motherprefersBBC1;fatherprefersBBC2.Jimhasn’tmadeuphismind.13.Therearenoadvertisementson

.A.ITV B.BBC1onlyC.BBC2only D.BBC1,noronBBC214.Whatprogrammedidthechildrenwanttowatch?A.Asportsprogramme. B.Aseriousprogramme.C.Alightprogramme. D.Anadvertisement.15.Howmanypersonsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Atleastfive.参考答案：13.D

14.A

15.D这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的电视频道BBC和ITV，并且说明了吉姆和格林一家各自喜欢的频道。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中ThereisamixtureofseriousandlightprogrammesonBBC1;therearemainlyseriouspro