山西省大同市花町学校2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市花町学校2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard—

,youfailed.

A.asaresult

B.inotherwords

C.inaway

D.inparticular参考答案：b略2.Doyouknowthenameoftheplay___inthehallnow?

A.puton

B.beingputon

C.tobeputon

D.puttingon参考答案：B3.

totheChineserevolutionarycause,Dr.BethunewaswidelyrespectedbytheChinesepeople. A.Devoting B.Devoted

C.Havingdevoted D.Devotedhimself参考答案：B4.—Lucy,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorinthecomingfinalEnglishexam?—______,otherwiseIwouldbeseverelypunishedbyMR.JohnsonA.Noproblem

B.Withpleasure

C.Forgetit

D.Mypleasure

参考答案：C5.Unfortunately,Mr.BakergotAIDSwhile_____inAfrica.A.heistraveling

B.traveledC.travels

D.traveling参考答案：D6.—“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?”

—“Totallybychance.”A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich参考答案：A7.Thisrestaurantwas________thatotherrestaurantswewentto.

A．twiceasgoodas

B．astwicegoodas

C．asgoodastwice

D．goodastwiceas参考答案：A8.Thechairmanwaswonderingwhysomemembersoftheorganizationwishedto______andFormanewone.

A.breakdown

B.breakin

C.breakaway

D.breakout参考答案：C9._______suchaheavyfinancialloss,MrSmithfounditdifficulttorunhiscompany.A.Suffering

B.havingsuffered

C.Suffered

D.Tosuffer参考答案：B略10.

Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained参考答案：D11.Mrwhite,whocomesfrom______Europeancountry，hasformed________habitofattending

churchonSundays.

A.an;×;the

B.an;the;×

C.a;the;×

D.a;a;a参考答案：C12.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_________.A.yet

B.indeed

C.anyhow

D.though参考答案：D13.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

A.Notcompleting

B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted参考答案：C14.It’stimeyou_____somereadingortheotherstudentswillleaveyoubehind.

A.gotdownto

B.gotaway

C.gotridof

D.gotover参考答案：A略15.Thepatientisseriouslyill.Betterhavehim______oninnotime.

A.operate

B.tooperate

C.operating

D.operated参考答案：D16.—ShallItakeamessageforyou?

—_____.A.Youarewelcome

B.WithpleasureC.Thanksforyourmessage

D.It’sniceofyou参考答案：D17.Itisrecommendedthattheproject

______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.A.isnotstarted B.willnotbestartedC.notbestarted D.isnottobestarted参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：建议在所有的准备工作完成之前不要开始这个项目。英语中表示"建议、要求、命令"的词与名词性从句连用，recommend与名词性从句中连用时从句中的动词用"should+动词原形"，should可以省略，本句动词recommend表示"建议"，that引导了主语从句，所以本题答案是C。18.Youhadbetter___sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.

A．setaside

B．takeup

C．putaway

D．giveout参考答案：A二、书面表达19.基础写作(共15分)【写作内容】上周三，你班在某一社区community组织了主题为“大家齐动手，共建文明城”的环保活动，分三组，每组十五人，开展活动，活动内容如下：

活动内容具体做法一组回收废旧电池挨家挨户回收二组清除墙上的海报和地面垃圾认真清理三组派发环保传单,宣传环保活动邀请居民一起参与环保活动居民看法支持、赞扬你班的环保行为【写作内容】1.活动的时间、地点、主题、参与人员；2.各组活动内容、具体做法；3.居民看法。【参考词汇】poster海报，leaflet传单，battery电池，dweller/citizen居民“JoiningTogethertoBuildaCivilizedCity”

“大家齐动手，共建文明城”【写作要求】1.请使用5个句子表达全部所给的内容。2.将5个句子组织成一篇连贯的短文。参考答案：20.假定你是学生会主席李华，你需要设计一张关于英语社团纳新的海报。你想请外籍教师Mr.Smith来帮忙策划。请根据以下提示，用英语给Mr.Smith写一封求助信。内容包括:1.求助事由;2.希望指导;3.感谢帮助。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMr.Smith,I’mwritingtoaskyouforadvice,hopingthatyouwilldomeafavor.Asyouknow,everyyearweholdanactivity,appealingtonewmemberstojoinavarietyofstudentsocieties.I’mkeentoorganizeanEnglishclubandthrowEnglishpartiesifpossible.WhatIshoulddoistoputupattractiveposters.I’vebeentoldthatnooneelsecandesignabetterposterthanyou.Wouldyoupleasedomeafavortohelpcreatetheposter?Ifyouagree,Iwillcometoyourhouseatyourconvenience.I’dappreciateitifyou’dliketooffermeahelpinghand.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua三、阅读理解21.EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.ThecorrectcharacterischosenfromalistTheresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin,“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?

________A.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.B.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.C.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.D.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.2.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?A.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.C.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.D.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.3.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis________.A.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealiveB.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistryC.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChinaD.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents4.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?________A.Asciencereport.

B.Anewsreport.C.Children’sliterature.

D.Anadvertisement.参考答案：1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B本文是一篇新闻报道。作者通过叙述汉字拼写大赛谈到了汉字拼写的现状。1.C细节理解题。结合第一段中的"EveryweekinChinamillionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteen?agerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHerowhichisaChi?nesestylespellingbee(拼写大赛)."可知，每周许多人看汉字拼写大赛，所以判断theCharacterHero很吸引公众的注意，故选C项。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的"SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischo?senfromalist.Theresult?It'spossibletorecognizecharac?terswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem."可知，中国人忘记如何写汉字是因为手机和电脑依据拉丁字母的拼写而提供汉字选择表从而不用手书写。故选C项。3.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"'TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture”sherea?sons.'Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon'tforgetwhentheygrowup”saystheteacher."可知，书写是中华文化的一部分，学生现在必须学会，否则长大了就会忘记，故选A项。4.B推理判断题。本文由汉字拼写大赛的情况，谈到中国对于汉字拼写的现状，再提及文化传承的希望，由此可断定本文来自一篇新闻报道。故选B。22.OneofmyalltimefavoriteholidaydestinationsistheGoldCoast.Withitsbeautifulbeaches,mountainhinterlandandthemeparks,thevarietyfromonelocationtoanotherisfantastic!Andit’salsoimportantthatit'slikeaplaygroundformychildren.TheGoldCoastcertainlyofferssomethingforeverymemberofourfamily.Weallloveheadingdowntothebeachforanearlymorningswimorsurf.Thebeachesfeaturesomeofthesoftestgoldensandandpumpingwaves,makingthemidealforsurfing.Safetyisimportant,especiallywhenI'moutwiththekids,andIfeelbetterknowingthatlifeguardsarecontinuallyonpatrol(巡逻).Thelongcoastalsooffertheperfectsettingforaleisurelywalkatsunset-afavoriteactivityofmine.Then,ofcourse,there'sthebargain-huntinginthecity'scenter.Forshopping-goers,thereareamazingshoppingcenters,boutiquesandtheusualchainstores.IalwayspickuploadsofgoodiesatPacificFair.TheGoldCoastispopularforitsthemeparks--SeaWorld,WarnerBrosMovieWorldandDreamWorld.ThesealanddolphinpresentationsatSeaWorldkeepbothchildrenandadultsontheedgeoftheirseatsastheseacreaturesgothroughaseriesofcomplicatedjumps,flipsandrolls.It'sgreatentertainmentandaneducationalwindowtotheunderwaterworldforthekids.OurkidsalsoenjoymeetingthecharactersatMovieWorldandwatchinghowrealmoviesaremade.Night-timeisequallyfun,asw