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山西省大同市大斗沟矿中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whereismypen?I______it.
A.mightlose
B.wouldhavelost
C.shouldhavelost
D.musthavelost参考答案:D略2.Youshouldtake
ofthisopportunityandtrytomakeagoodimpressiononthem.A.care
B.advantage
C.charge
D.place参考答案:B3.Ihadto
Jack’sinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecauseitconflictedwithanimportantconference.
A.decline B.devote C.deserve D.depart参考答案:A4.Aftertakingawalkattheparknearbyafterlunch,IcanrelaxabitandmyselfbeforeIdivebackintomyworkroutine.A.refresh B.challenge C.improve D.treat参考答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:午饭之后我到附近的公园去散步,这样我就能在重返日常工作之前放松一下,让自己恢复精力。根据句意,这里用refresh表示"使恢复精力"。5.Carseatbeltssavelives.Everydrivershouldweal"toensuretheirsafetyA.this
B.it
C.that
D.one参考答案:D6.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff B.madeforC.madeout D.madeup参考答案:B7.A“charitywall”,______spareclothesandbooksforpeopleinneed,recentlyappearedonastreetinBeijing.A.collects
B.collected
C.collecting
D.beingcollected参考答案:C试题解析:句意:一个为继续帮助之人收集衣物和书籍的“慈善墙”近来在北京大街上出现了。此处考查现在分词作定语,表主动。故选C。8.Thedangerousvirus______inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.A.studying
B.studied
C.tostudy
D.tobestudied参考答案:D【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:实验室接下来的几周要研究的危险病毒可能引起致命的疾病。Virus是study的动作承受者,根据inthenextfewweeks判断动作在将来发生。9._________thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.Tosee
B.See
C.Seeing
D.Seen参考答案:C10.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized
B.Nottorealize
C.Notrealizing
D.Nottohaverealized
参考答案:C解析:本题考查的是非谓语动词的现在分词作原因状语的用法。动词realize与主语Eric在逻辑上是主动关系,并且与主句中的谓语动词worked同时进行,因此要用现在分词形式,否定词放在动词前即可。11.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:C12.Thetobaccocompany________severaltelevisionprogrammesaimingtoadvertisefortheirproductsandincreasethesalesofcigarettes.A.adopt
Btease
Cattempts
D.sponsor参考答案:D13.ThenewlyconcludedNationalPeople’sCongresshaspassedapackageofeconomicpolicies_____8%ofyearlyeconomicgrowth.
A.target
B.totarget
C.targeting
D.targeted参考答案:C14.Eitheryouorhe_______togivethemalecturetomorrow.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:A15.Ihadtobuy_________thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.all参考答案:D16.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_______theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.Awhich
Bthat
Cwhat
Dwho参考答案:C17.____exchangestudentscanlearnmanyusefulthings,itisalsopossiblethatsomeofthemmayfallbehindintheirstudies.
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.When参考答案:
B18.Weusedtoworkinthesameofficeandwe____oftenhavecoffeetogether,whichImissedsomuchyearslater.ks5u A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might参考答案:A二、书面表达19.在全国学校体育工作座谈会上,“校园足球”成了教育部领导发言中的高频词,教育部计划在全国2万所学校开展足球课程。一家英语报社面向高中生举行英语征文活动,请根据提示完成短文。1.简要描述以上中文信息;2.你对校园足球活动益处或弊端的思考;3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.不能泄露与考生身份有关的任何信息。参考答案:Onepossibleversion:Workablereformmeasuresareexpectedtoimprovethedevelopmentofourcountry’ssoccersport.Therehasformedextensiveemphasisontheimportanceofdevelopingsoccerinschools,asindicatedbytheeducationalauthorities’plantopopularizesoccercoursesat20,000schoolsnationwide.PopularizingsoccerinschoolsisanecessarymovetoboostthedevelopmentofthesportinChina.Throughsuchasoccerprogram,theauthoritiescandevelopchildren’senthusiasmforplayingthesport.Atthesametime,popularizingsoccerinschoolsshouldn’tmeantheweakeningofothersportsinschools.Inmyopinion,whattheauthoritiesshoulddonextisintroducesomepracticalmeasures,suchasensuringtheschoolshavestandardsoccergroundfieldsandqualifiedsoccerteachers.Theyalsoneedtocomeupwithapropertrainingcurriculumforchildrenofdifferentages.
20.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let’sRideBicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;2.骑自行车的益处,如能环保有利健康等。注意:1.词数:120词左右;2.演讲稿开头已给出,且该部分不计入总词数。参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbonlife)节能(energysaving)
Goodmorning,everyone,
IamLihuafromXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideBicycles”.
参考答案:OnepossibleversionGoodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuaformXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis"Let'sRideBicycles".Asisknowntoall,withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreatconveniencetoourlife.However,theyhavealsocausedsomeproblemssuchasairpollutionandtrafficjams.Howcanwesolvetheproblemsthen?AsfarasI’mconcerned,ridingbicyclesisagoodsolution.Foronething,bicyclesdon’tneedanypetrolandtheyareenergy–saving.Foranother,bicyclesareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheywon’tgiveoffwastegas.What’smore,ridingbicyclesisagoodwayforustoexerciseanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.Therefore,let’staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalowcarboncitybyridingbicycles.Comeonandjoinus!Thankyou!略三、阅读理解21.Geneva(日内瓦)TouristGuide*UniversalcompactappforiPhone6/iPhone6Plus/iPhone5/iPhone/iPod/iPadGENEVATOURISTGUIDEwithattractions,museums,restaurants,bars,hotels,theatresandshopswithtravelerreviewsandratings,pictures,richtravelinformation,pricesandopeninghours.
Discoverwhat'sonandplacestovisitinGenevawithournewcoolapp.Itwillguideyoutotopattractionsandshoppingmalls,andtellyoudirectionstohotels,bars,andrestaurants.Thisisanall-in-oneappforallthelocalattractions.
OurtravelguidetoGenevafeaturesup-to-dateinformationonattractions,hotels,restaurants,shopping,nightlife,traveltipsandmore.
Highlights:
◆GenevaInformation--Overview,climate,geography,historyandtravel◆Attractions--Ancientsites,beaches,botanicalgardens,coffeefarms,museums,scenicdrives,towns,waterfalls,religiousandhistoricalsites,etc.
◆Hotels--Fromluxuryhotelstobudgetaccommodations,includingreviews,pricecomparison,addressandmore.
◆Map--Itisaninteractivemapandgetturn-by-turndrivingdirections.Findtrafficdetails,roadconditions,streetmaps,multimap,satellitephotos,andaerialmaps.Allowyoutoeasilysearchandfindlocalbusinesseswithdirections.
◆Gallery--PicturegalleriesofGeneva'smostbeautifulsights,interestingevents,unusualoccasionsandmore.◆POISearch--SearcheverythingatGeneva.
Enteranykeywordornametosearch.FindName,address,distance,routemap,call,anddirectionstoeverybusinesslocation.◆Translator-Supports52languages,LargetextTranslation.
◆WorldClock-Allmajorcitiesoftheworld(1000Cities).21.WhatisGenevaTouristGuide?A.Anapp
B.Abook
C.Amap
D.Anadvertisement 22.WhichofthefollowingGenevaTouristGuidecan’thelptourists?A.Todiscoverwhat’sonandplacestovisitinGeneva
B.ToguidetouriststotopattractionsandshoppingmallsC.ToofferlatestinformationonattractionsinGenevaD.TohelptouristsmakefriendswithGenevalocals
23.WhichofthefollowingisnotamonghighlightsofGenevaTouristGuide?
A.InformationaboutbothexpensiveandcheaphotelsinGeneva
B.ChancestovisitGenevagallerieswithoutpayinganymoneyC.AsearchsystemthatcanfindeverythingatGenevaD.Beingabletobeusedbytouristsfromallovertheworld参考答案:21.A22.D23.B22.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniques
●Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.●Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.●Don'ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.
Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes.Test-takingskills
●Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavea
long-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.
●Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalso
improveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.
●Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseand
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