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SectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop,LanguageAwareness,CultureCorner&BulletinBoard课时训练Ⅳ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空memoryoftheaccidentwillneverffromhermind.

答案:fadedidnotknowfromwhichpartofAfricahis(祖先)hadcome.

答案:ancestorsriveristhebbetweenthetwocountries.

答案:boundary4.(原始的)menmadetoolsfromsharpstonesandanimalbones.

答案:Primitiveallhopefor(永久的)peace.

答案:permanent(移民)arenowlivingahappylife.

答案:settlersarethe(纪念品)ofmyfirsttripabroad.

答案:souvenirs’tpicktheapples;theyarenotquiteryet.

答案:ripemustbecarefulofthepsnakesinthemountain.

答案:poisonous10.(按)heretoopenthedoor.

答案:PressⅡ.用方框内短语的形式填空nolongertakeoverratherthanwrestlewithcomeintoconflictgetacrossnomatterwhatdeclareagainstwithoutpermissionfigureout’mfeelingtootiredtodriveanyyou?

答案:takeoverthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkcoffee.

答案:ratherthanyouhowmuchthetraveltoBeijingwillcost?

答案:figuredoutworksherebecausehehasfoundanotherjob.

答案:nolongerhadspentthewholeweekendtheproblem.

答案:wrestlingwithcanIthispointtothestudents?

答案:getacrossoftenwithhisparents,whichmakesthemsad.

答案:comesintoconflictgovernmentterrorism.

答案:declaredagainsttookawayMary’sbike,whichmadeherangry.

答案:withoutpermissionwillgotoMountTaiforaholiday,yousay.

答案:nomatterwhatⅢ.根据文意及首字母填空RecentlytherehasbeenanotherburstofinterestinspaceasaresultoftheHubbleT.Itwaslaunchedin1990sothatastronomerscouldobservespacewithouttheEarth’satmospherebeingab.TheHubblehasprovidedviewsofsuchpasdyingstarsandblacktelescopeissoprecisethatoverfiftynewplanetshavebeenlocatedbeyondoursolarexcitingdevelopmentsincludetwootherprojectsforeoursolarsystem,lookingforwateronthemoonandlookingforplifeonotherplanets.

答案:Telescope;barrier;phenomena;exploring;primitive能力提升Ⅳ.语法填空导学号53110031Aboytrembledinthecoldwinter,1.(wrap)hisarmsaroundhimselfonabusstopwasn’t2.(wear)warmclothesandthetemperaturewas-10℃.Aheartbreakingscene!Butthegooddeedsoftheordinarypeople3.witnessedthe11-year-oldJohanneswerebothjoyous4.woman,sittingnexttotheboy,discoveredhewas5.aschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebus6.(self)coveredherowncoataroundhis,7.womanatfirstgavehimherscarf,andthenwrappedhiminherlargetheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannestheirglovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacks.

8.(actual),itwasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildren’sVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntocollect9.(donate)tohelpSyrianchildrengetthroughtheRonning,theinformationheadoftheorganization,alsonotedthatthechildwasavolunteerwhowasneverinany10.(dangerous)duringthefilming.

答案:Ⅴ.阅读理解A导学号53110032Anewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople’slivesmaytakeatollonfamilystudy,whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistently

usedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover”betweenworkandfamilylife—and,inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本质上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandfamilybeginstobecomelifemayinvadefamilylifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome,forinstance—orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworkexample,achildmaycallMumatwork,tellingher“microwaveexploded”,explainedNoelleChesley,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthoroftheproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevenmorespilloverbetweenworkandfamily.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen,thestudymen,consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潜入)intofamilyforwomen,thespillovertendedtogoinboth“connected”meantthatworkcutintofamilytime,andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilytheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover,accordingto,shesaid,couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationswere“reasonable”.Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphoneswentoffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.doestheunderlinedphrase“takeatollon”probablymeaninParagraph1?... .提示:词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“...morelikelytoreportnegative‘spillover’between...”可知会产生负面的影响,所以推断是damage。答案:DtoChesley,whatisthebestsolutiontotheproblemcausedbycellphones?ingcallsduringfamilytime.womentostayathome.提示:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的句子“Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphoneswentoffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.”说明她提出的解决办法是在家里时就把手机关掉,即把工作时间和家庭时间分开,故选A项。答案:Acanlearnfromthepassagethat.

phonesaffectmenasmuchaswomenphonesseemtobeconvenienttofamiliesphonesmakethelinebetweenworkandfamilyunclearcandonothingtosolvetheproblem提示:细节理解题。根据第二段开头“Spilloveressentially(本质上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandfamilybeginstobecomeunclear.”可知选C项。答案:CB导学号53110033Healthexpertsarecallingforactiontoexpandcancercareandcontrolinthedevelopingmedicalresearchpapersayscancerwasoncethoughtofasaproblemmostlyinthedevelopednowcancerisaleadingcauseofdeathanddisabilityinpoorcountries.ExpertsfromHarvardUniversityandotherorganizationsurgetheinternationalcommunitytofightcanceraggressively(极力地),sayingitshouldbefoughtinthewayHIV/AIDShasbeenfoughtinAfrica.Cancerkillsmorethanmillionpeopleayeartwo-thirdsareinlow-incomeandmiddle-incomecountries.TheydiscovercancerkillsmorepeopleindevelopingcountriesthanAIDS,tuberculosisandmalariatheworldspendsonly5%ofitscancerresourcesinthosecountries.FeliciaKnaulfromtheHarvardMedicalSchoolwasoneoftheauthorsofthewasinMexicowhenshewasfoundtohavebreastreceivedtreatmentthereandherexperienceshowedthesharpdifferencebetweentherichandthepoorintreatingbreastcancer.FeliciaKnaulsaid,“Andweareseeinghowthisisattackingyoung’sthenumbertwocauseofdeathinMexicoforwomen30tooverthedevelopingworld,it’sthenumberonecancer-relateddeathamongyoungthinkwehavetoagainsaythatthereismuchmorewecoulddoaboutitthanwhatwearedoingaboutit.”ProfessorKnaulmetcommunityhealthworkersduringherworkindevelopingwereanimportantpartofeffortstoreducedeathsfromcervicalcancer(宫颈癌).Theywereabletopersuadewomentogettestedandtogetvaccinatedagainstavirusthatcancauseit.Theexpertssaycancercaredoesnothavetobeexample,patientscanbetreatedwithlower-costdrugsthatareoff-patent,whichmeansthedrugsarenolongerlegallyprotectedagainstbeingcopied.doweknowfromParagraph2?numberofHIV/AIDScasesisdeclining.suggeststrength

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