高三一轮复习牛津译林exam-M4U1 advertising(附高考题讲练结合)

必修4Unit1

Advertising1.________(vt.)说服,劝说;使信服→_________(adj.)有说服力的;劝说的,劝诱的2.______(vt.&vi.)使受益;得益于(n.)益处;救济金;奖金→_________(adj.)有益的,有帮助的3.________(n.)设计者,设计师→______(vt.&n.)设计4._________(vt.)确定,查明;决定;裁决→__________(adj.)坚决的,果断的,有决心的→_____________(n.)决心,果断5._______(n.)分析,分析结果→_______(vt.)分析6._____(vi.)做出反应,回应→________(n.)反应;感应persuadepersuasivebenefitbeneficialdesignerdesigndeterminedetermineddeterminationanalysisanalyzereactreaction【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Hetriedto________herbutfailed.Itappearedthatwhathesaidwasn’t_________atall.(persuade)②Thisprogramis_________tothechildrenwhocouldn’tgotoschoolduetotheirpoverty,andthechildrencan______fromit.Allinall,itisintendedforthe______ofthosepoorchildren.(benefit)persuadepersuasivebeneficialbenefitbenefit7._________(adv.)个别地;就本人而言;本人,亲自→________(adj.)个人的,私人的,亲自的→__________(n.)个性;品格;名人8.________(vt.&vi.)做广告,宣传→__________(n.)做广告;广告活动;宣传→_____________(n.)广告;广告宣传9._______(adj.)清白的,无罪的;无恶意的;纯真的→_________(n.)清白,无罪;天真无邪10.________(vt.)推广,宣传;促销;促进,推动→__________(n.)促进,提升,推销1.__________(n.)智力,才智;情报→_________(adj.)聪明的;有才智的personallypersonalpersonalityadvertiseadvertisingadvertisementpromotepromotionintelligenceintelligentinnocentinnocence③Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaignto_______ournewtoothpaste,andthe__________succeededatlast.Inreturnforoureffort,allthestaffinourdepartmentwere__________.(promote)promotepromotionpromotedII.必背句型〔回归课本〕1.Weare

so

usedtothemthatweoftendonotevenrealizehowmanyweseeandhearinaday.(p.2)

区别beusedtodoing...usedtodo...beusedtodo...Practice

I'msurprisedtoseeyousmoking,butyou______.

A.usedtoB.didn'tusetoC.wereusedtoD.weren'tusedto★〔归纳拓展〕

请找出以下各句中表示“习惯于…”的结构:①Howlonghaveyoubeeninthehabitofbrushingyourteethtwiceaday?

beinthehabitof(doing)sth.习惯于…

②Thestudentsmakeitaruletohelptheoldinthehomefortheaged.

③Theyhavebeenaccustomedtoworkinglonghours.beaccustomedto(doing)sth.makeitaruletodosth.在so...that…结构中，若将so+adj./adv.

置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装。Wearesousedtothemthatweoftendonotevenrealizehowmanyweseeandhearinaday.(p.2)Theyeatsomuchthattheycouldnotmoveforthenexthour.Somuchdidtheyeatthattheycouldnotmoveforthenexthour.

(2006广东)

So

difficult

____

it

to

work

out

the

problem

that

I

decided

to

ask

Tom

for

advice.

A.

I

did

find

B.

did

I

find

C.

I

have

found

D.

have

I

foundB(2006福建)

____

homework

did

we

have

to

do

that

we

had

no

time

to

take

a

rest.

A.

So

much

B.

Too

much

C.

Too

little

D.

So

littleAso...that...such...that...he

ran____quickly

that

we

all

couldn'tcatch

up

with

him.2.he

has___many

books

that

I

can't

count

them.3.

he

is

_____a

good

student

that

we

all

like

him.4.

he

is

__good

a

student

that

we

all

like

him.5.Theyare____goodstudentsthatIlikethem.sososuchsosuch(2003青岛市)—____fine

day

it

is

today!

—Yes,the

sunshine

is_____beautiful

that

I'd

like

to

goswimming

in

the

sea.

A.

How,

such

B.

What

a,

very

C.

How,

so

D.

What

a,

soD〔回归课本〕2.Afteryouhavedecidedwhoyouraudienceis,itistimetodecidewhatyouwanttheaudiencetoknoworthinkabout.①Itistime______________whattodowiththemoney.到了他考虑如何处理这笔钱的时候了。②It’stimethatwe_____________________thematterseriously.到了我们严肃讨论这件事情的时候了。③ItisthefirsttimethatI_____________amansoyoungandsowise.我是第一次看到这么年轻而又聪明的人。discussed/shoulddiscusshaveeverseenforhimtoconsider3.__isimportanttoalwaystrytoappealtotheaudienceinordertogetthemtoreactinacertainway.It（2011山东卷）The

two

girls

are

so

alike

that

strangers

find_____

difficult

to

tell

one

from

the

other.

A.

it

B.

them

C.her

D.

thatA(2011天津)We

feel____our

duty

to

make

our

countrya

better

place.

A.

it

B.

this

C.

that

D.

one

A（2006山东）I’d

appreciate

___if

you

would

like

to

teach

me

how

to

use

the

computer.

A.

that

B.

it

C.

this

D.

youBPeoplealways

take

___

for

granted

that

everyoneis

equal

before

the

law.A.

that

B.

it

C.

this

D.

youB（2006年全国卷）If

I

can

help_______,

I

don't

like

working

late

into

the

night.

A.

so

B.

that

C.

it

D.

them

如果能不去那儿的话，他们是绝对不去的。Theynevergothere________________.ifhe/she/Ietc

canhelpit:usedforsayingthatsomeoneistryingtoavoidsomethingtheydonotlikedoingiftheycanhelpit.CTimisingoodshapephysically______hedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.(2010·湖南)A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongasBTheengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactives,________theyhavetheinterest.(2010·安徽)A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asifDIII.核心词汇_______ vt.

增进，促进；提升，使晋

级；宣传，推广，推销(商品等)2.________ vt.说服，劝说；使信服3.___________vt.推荐；建议，劝告；介绍4.__________vt.

确定，查明；决定；裁决5.__________ n.&v.呼吁；恳求；诉诸，求助；

吸引(力)6.__________vt.&vi.以……为目标；瞄准

n.［C］目的,目标［U］瞄准7.__________ vt.敦促，力劝；竭力主张

n.强烈的欲望，冲动8.be______to旨在，目的是promotepersuaderecommenddetermineappealaimurgemeant*(2013·浙江高考)Iwantedtomakeliteraturecomealiveandtopromotealoveofthewrittenword.

我想使文学活跃起来,促进对文学的爱好。Alice

trusts

you;

only

you

can

______

her

to

give

up

the

foolish

idea.

（上海

2001）

A.

suggest

B.

attract

C.

tempt

D.

persuade

DWhile

shopping,

people

sometimes

can’t

help

____into

buying

something

they

don’t

really

need.

（上海

1996）

A.

to

persuaded

B.

persuading

C.

being

persuaded

D.

be

persuadedC

I

______

him

not

to

go

abroad,

but

he

wouldn’t

listen.

A.

persuaded

B.

tried

to

persuade

C.

have

persuaded

D.

was

persuadedBPersuade:tomakesb.dosthbygivingthemgoodreasonsfordoingit.Tomakesb.believethatsth.istrue.The

learned

scholar

recommended

that

he

___

until

after

he

had

learnt

anatomy[ə'nætəmɪ](解剖).

A.

will

not

take

up

sculpture

B.

had

not

taken

up

sculpture

C.

not

take

up

sculpture

D.

not

took

up

sculptureCIrecommened______anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreathelptohisstudies.

（2010辽宁大连检测）A.buyingB.boughtC.tobuyD.beboughtAIthasbeen___thatItrythesepillsforseasickness.

（2010·01·陕西师大附中检测）A.warned B.said

C.recommended D.ArguedC______towinthegoldmedal,theathletehasbeenmakingpreparationsformorethanthreeyears.A.BedeterminedB.DeterminedC.DetermineD.TodetermineB

bedeterminedtodo中的determined事实上已转换成形容词，这里为形容词短语充当状语。appeal.n1)Filmsofthatsorthavelosttheirappealfor

me.2)Thecourt

rejectedhisappeal.吸引力上诉appeal.vThegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.2.Doestheideaofworkingabroadappealtoyou?呼吁对……来说有吸引力，引起兴趣Thefoodespeciallyappealstohealth­consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy.(2011·湖南阅读A)这些食物对注重健康就餐的人特别有吸引力，因为每个菜都非常有益于健康。Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence.她不服判决而向高等法院上诉。①两车相撞后，两位司机恳请路过的驾驶员给予帮助。①­1Twodriverswhosecarshadcrashedappealedtopassingmotoristsforhelp.①­2Twodriverswhosecarshadcrashedappealedtopassingmotoriststohelpthem.[语境串记]MartinLutherKingappealedtotheblackstoappeal

tothehighestcourtagainstracialdiscrimination,whichgreatlyappealedtothewholeworld.马丁·路德·金呼吁黑人向最高法庭上诉反对种族歧视，这引起了全世界极大的关注。[能力题]高考作文高级表达作者呼吁我们要更加善待动物。_______________________________________________Theauthorappealstoustobemuchkindertoanimals.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey________veryeasilytonewenvironments. (2009·浙江卷)A．adapt B．appealC．attach

D．apply

A(2010·安徽高考)—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．appeal

B．belongC．refer D．occur解析：考查动词词义辨析。答句句意：老实说，他的歌唱不太吸引我。appealto“吸引”，符合句意。belongto“属于”；referto“暗指，提到，查阅”；occurto“被想起”。Myremarkswerenot_____(aim)atyou.我的话并非针对你。aimedTheexperiment____findingoutamoreeffectivewaytocuretheheartdiseaseturnedagreatsuccess.AaimsatBaimedinCaimedatDaiminginCThey_______________unemploymentby50%,andthey__________________atlast.他们力求使失业人数减少50%，最后终于实现了他们的目标。④Hetookanaimatthetarget.(改错)aimedtoreduceaimedatreducingachievedtheiraims【解析】去掉an。aim表示“瞄准”，是不可数名词；表示“目的”或“目标”,是可数名词。Lucyhas______theaimshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired B.finishedC.concluded D.achievedD（2014浙江卷）Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers____.blindlyB.unwillinglyC.closelyD.carefullyA作表语的不定式短语通常是说明主语的内容，这时主语通常是如下名词：

hope,

idea,

job,

plan,

wish,

aim,

purpose,

thing,

business①Wedidhavetourgethestudents____inthelastfewweeksbeforetheirexamination.临考前几星期，我们必须激励学生。②Yourencouragementwill________