空中课堂英语第二次

Unit20NewFrontiers新边疆1.______(vt.) 拯救,救援2.________(n.) 困境,进退两难的窘境3.__________(vi.) 通信;符合4.__________(adv.) 同时5._____(vt.) 治愈6.______(n.) 障碍;屏障7.__________(adj.) 长久的,永久的8._______(n.)

争执;冲突rescuedilemmacorrespondmeanwhilecurebarrierpermanentconflict1.______(vt.)帮助；协助→_________(n.)帮助；协助→________(n.)助手2.______(n.)后者→_______(n.)前者3._________(n.)饥饿→______(v.)挨饿；饿死4.________(n.)平等→_____(adj.)平等的5.______(vt.)评估；评价→__________(n.)评价；评估6._________(n.)指导者；教练→_______(v.)指导；教导7._______(vt.)捐赠；赠送→________(n.)捐赠；赠送assistassistanceassistantlatterformerstarvationstarveequalityequalassessassessmentinstructorinstructdonatedonation18.__________(n.)探测；探险→_______(vt.)探测；探险19.___________(n.)现象→__________(pl.)现象20.______(vt.)允许；许可→__________(n.)允许；准许21.________(vt.)宣告；宣布→__________(n.)宣告；宣言explorationexplorephenomenonphenomenapermitpermissiondeclaredeclarationⅡ.短语回放1.致力于；献身于

_______________2.以……为基础 _______________3.发生冲突 _______________4.预先 _______________5.泄露(秘密)/颁发/捐赠 _______________eintoconflictinadvancegiveawaybededicated/devoted/committedto7.接收,接管 _________________8.弥补 _________________9.计算出；解决 _________________10.更不用说 _________________11.捐……给…… _________________12.治好某人的病 _________________13.努力解决难以处理的事物 /摔跤

_________________takeovermakeupforfigureout/workoutnottomentiondonate...to...curesb.ofsth.wrestlewith核心要点meanwhile

三年2考permit

三年1考takeover

三年1考1.assistvt.帮助；协助(1)assistsb.with

sth. 帮助某人做某事assist(sb.)todo/indoingsth.

帮助(某人)做某事(2)assistancen. 帮助；协助giveassistancetosb.

给某人以帮助cometoone’sassistance

帮助某人withtheassistanceofsb.

在某人的帮助下2.starvationn.饥饿；挨饿；饿死(1)dieofstarvation 死于饥饿(2)starvev. 挨饿；饿死starvetodeath

饿死starvefor

渴望3.conflictn.争执；冲突(1)inconflict

处于冲突中(2)conflictv. 冲突；抵触与……冲突/争执A和B相冲突comeintoconflictbeinconflictwithAconflictwithB①Werescuedtheboywhofellintotheriver.我们救起了那个掉进河里的男孩。②Theyrescuedtheinjuredgirlfromtheburninghouse.他们从失火的房子里救出了那个受伤的女孩。③Therescueteammadeeightrescuesinfourdays.救援队四天进行了八次救援。④Wecametohisrescueandpulledhimoutoftheriver.我们来救他，把他从河里拉了上来。Vt.rescuesb.fromsp. ______________n.therescueteam ____________

come/gotoone’srescue ____________从某地救出某人救援队来/去救某人4.rescuevt.拯救，救援5.donatevt.捐赠；赠送(1)donatesth.to

sb. 把某物捐赠给某人donateblood 献血(2)donationn. 捐赠；捐赠物；捐款make/giveadonationofsth.tosb.

向某人捐赠某物6.correspondvi.通信；符合①Haveyoubeencorrespondingwithhimsinceyougraduatedfromtheuniversity?大学毕业后，你一直和他通信吗？②Thesegoodsdon’tcorrespondwithmyorders.这些货物与我的订单不符。③TheAmericanCongress

correspondstotheBritishParliament.美国国会相当于英国议会。【归纳】correspondwithsb. ___________________correspondwithsth. ___________________correspondtosth. ___________________与……通信与某物一致相当于；与……相当7.meanwhileadv.同时n.期间meanwhile=meantime 同时inthemeanwhile=inthemeantime

在此期间①Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.妈妈去购物，与此同时，我打扫了屋子。②Thetrainwon’tleaveinanhour.Inthemeanwhile,wecanhavelunch.火车在一小时内不会开走，在这期间我们可以吃午餐。③Janewaswritingaletterand______________SamwaswatchingTV.简在写信，这时山姆在看电视。inthemeanwhile8.curevt.治愈

n.治愈的方法，疗法curesb.ofsth.

治好某人的病；改掉某人的……acurefor (疾病的)治疗方法①Iwilltrymybesttocurehimofsmoking.我会竭尽全力帮他戒烟。②Preventionisbetterthancure.预防胜于治疗。③Theysetouttodiscoveracureforthisdisease.他们动手研究这种病的疗法。④Thedoctormanagedto____him__lungcancer.医生终于治好了他的肺癌。cureof【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空curetreatrecoverheal意为“治愈，治好”，强调治好疾病的结果，使病人恢复健康，多指治疗内部疾病。还可引申指人生活习惯的纠正、矫正。强调治疗的动作或医治的过程，不涉及治疗的结果。表示经过治疗之后的康复，恢复。多指外伤伤口愈合。9.permitvt.允许；许可n.许可证(1)permitsb.todosth.

允许某人做某事sb.bepermittedtodosth. 某人被允许做某事permitdoingsth.

允许做某事(2)permissionn. 容许；允许askforpermission 请求允许withoutpermission

未经允许withone’spermission 征得某人许可12.takeover接收，接管①WillyoutakeoverthedrivingwhenwereachMadison?我们到麦迪逊后，你来接着开车好吗？②OnAugust30,2011，YoshihikoNodatookoverasJapan’sPrimeMinister.2011年8月30日，野田佳彦继任日本首相。③Hewantshisdaughterto________thebusinessafterheretires.退休后他想让女儿接管公司。takeover【拓展】补全下列“take+prep./adv.”短语take____ 取下；记下take___ (飞机等)起飞；脱下take__ 吸收；理解;欺骗take__ 呈现；从事;承担take__ 占据；拿起；继续；开始从事take____ 收回take____ 拿走；剥夺downoffinonupbackaway(1)theformer...thelatter...的意义及用法(2)wrestlewith的意义(3)inadvance的意义3.完成句子