2021年1月北京市昌平区高三(上)期末英语试卷

2021京昌平高三（上）期末英

语1(考试时间90分分100分)本试卷共10页考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分：知识运用（共两节30分第一节完填空（共10小题；每小题分共）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、、D四选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InmidairIwhetherIshoulddothis.Ifell.MykneesbutI1practicing.“Five,six,seven,eight,coachshoutedagainwithmoredetermination.Iandthe回)IMydidnotshoutatme,butIcouldsense;all,Ifeeltoo.Astandingtuck—themostincheerleading.Formeitisitthethancapabilitiesthatmeflatmyface.IknewItheforabutIwasIafraidThepracticeingreatdisappointment.IthatIlike.InotwantmyselfdownnormybutI7bymyefforts.Icouldfalling,butIcouldwalkingIhadputhoursandmuchinto,I8myselfinmyAsIIrealizedthatmywereIcouldnottheifInotknowit,orbetteryet,howto.，IupattemptingmightcallItellmyself,“Ifitwaseasy,coulddoit.”“Five,six,seven,eight,”mycoachsaidrhythmically.bodysprungintomotion,andlandedtheTheofbeyondThepreviousdefeatsIhave!A.A.clappedA.disappointmentA.powerA.lackedA.sleepingA.movedA.A.10.expected

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第二节语填空（共10小题；每小题分共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AAclay11(find)inLianheinprovincein2019.ItisaboutmakesthisadorableThepigexactlylikegreenpigfromAngryBirds13cuteimageleftnetizenssurprisedwithjokingAngryBirdshasbackintimetodays.The14400discussionsthepigwasBIdecidedtoatagethirty-five,Iwasnallworriedaboutmyability15(do)theAfterall,Iawomanwhofamily,notconfusedteenageroutofButIstartedclasses,Irealizedthatthose“confusedteenagerssittingaroundmewereinmuch16(good)shapecollegeIhadallclassroomskillsinshinycondition,hadrusty（锈的）fromIhadlearnmanytheCtheclockindoyouusuallyfeel?Iffeeltiredandaroundtime,you’renotalone!Thistiredness,(know)as2:30feeling,iscausedbyyourbody’snaturalcycle.Mostfeelbigdecrease19inearlyafternoonandatDuringbodytemperatureAchemical20causesisreleasedtemperature第二部分：阅读理解（共两节38分第一节（共小；每小题，共分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInternationalFilmRotterdam(IFFR)culturalinTheItaimstoofferindependent,innovativevisualarts.Onecanvisitcinema-relatedexhibitionsevents,filmscreenings,inprofessionalTomakeallthisIFFRontheofclosetoavolunteersyear.WanttobepartYouallaboutourvolunteeropportunitiesHowsignupcansignbyfillingintheregistrationform.Ifwithusbefore,youwillreceiveemailtore-applyfortheedition.Ashavemoreinformationopeningsforthisyear,wegetintouchyoutoscheduleatrainingmeeting.Whatdoweexpectyou?Inordertovolunteeryou’llneedto:18years2/

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goodunderstandingofDutchoranEUpassportorresidencepermitfor28thefestivalThemajorityofyourshiftswillduringthefestivalitself.However,dependingthepositionyoufill,theremightbeadditionaltheorafter.Weexpectallvolunteerstomaketheirownarrangementstermsoftravelaccommodation.Unfortunatelywe’renotcoverexpensesthispoint.Whatexpectus?Weliketoaskvolunteerssignupinspiritofsupportingthefestival.Now,morethanever,weneedhelpinoutIFFRinprovidingforandallworld.thanourandappreciation,volunteeringIFFRofferyoubenefitssuchworkingopportunitytothefestivalfromFurthermoreofferinvitationtoa(social)organizedforvolunteercommunity.•••

anddrinksduringyourshiftTheIFFR2021bagaCrewOfcourseweofferyouopportunitiestowatchaselectionofthefestivalfantasticfilmprogramme.Morewilladate.21.ofIFFRisto______.volunteerB.arousepeople’sinterestculturaleventsC.Neitherlandspeopleprovidesomecreativevisualworks22.Tobecomeoneneeds______.18oldanonlineC.toworkforhoursDutchfluently23.WhatdoesIFFRofferitsvolunteers?aChancesintheforC.Invitationstofilmfestivals.Access3/

BOutabakeryinMaryland,youngentrepreneur创者createsthatarehelpful.ForeachcupcakegivessomeoneinBehindtheis14-year-oldMichaelwithgrandmotheratyearsby11,hisownHecallshiscompany“Michael’sDesserts“IknewIwantedtobusiness,butdidn'treallyknowhowtoit,Iguess,Platttoldthereporterwhilepeppermintchocolatecupcakeshome.parentsgotapairofshoesforChristmas.AndShoesbusiness-for-one,whichbusinessmodel,hesaid.recentlygotanorderforafewdozencupcakes,doubledorderandupthebringtoahomelessThevisitssheltersintheDMVandheouttohomelesspeopleonthestreet.“Runningabusiness,especiallyatagekindofhard,”hesaid.Ihavetodootherwhilemyfriendsareparkg.But,it'salsoreallyfunbecausegettohaveexperiencealotofpeopledon'tgettohave.Plattmomoftentohelpbakelargeordersandhisparentswilltransportthedonatedcupcakes.“Whenkidssay’reinterestedindoingsomethingsopositive,yougoingtodoparentitwork,shesaid.toapay-what-you-cangrocerystoreforpeoplewantshopforaffordableitems.offersclassesforshoppingandgardeninggivepeoplemoreoptions.Asifrunningthebakeryandcharityenough,PlattpartnersNoKidHungryandraisesfororganizationwhichhelpschildrenoffood.’salsobeenacontestantFoodNetwork’s“KidsBakingChampionship.Onofallofthat,PlattrecentlyaTEDonbeingayoungentrepreneur.hopeshisstorypeopletoothers.“Kidscandowhattheytodoandalsobeabletohelppeople,”hesaidasicedpeppermintcupcakes.24.WhatPlatttostarthisbusiness?AHisbakingskills.C.AhomelessD.Hismothersupport.25.Whatdoesrunninga

C.Amusing.26.Whatdoestheintendtothereaders?ItgoodtootherB.supportleadstopeople’ssuccess.C.Ayouthwithlovecanmakeabig4/

alwaysprepared.CdiscoveredastonishingwhalesinthewatersoffcoastSouthGeorgia,aninthesuggestingdecadesofconservationeffortsareDuring23-dayateamofresearchersfromBritish（BAS）counted55Dr.TrevortheUniversityofWashington,whoinnumberwastrulyInthecentury,whaleswerenearlyextinctionforblubber,layeroffatmarineanimalsundertheirskintheblubberforoiltouseinlikefuelforoilAroundAustralia,Walesbelievedbeenkilled.Abanwasintroducedinthewhaleswerecriticallyendangered.2018thereweretobeonly3000left.sightingsbytheteam,byfromtheofinNewZealand,arepositivesignpopulationis“Inaperiodof40oryears,onlyhadrecordsfortwosightingsofbluewhalesaroundSouthGeorgia,Dr.toldthereport“Sotofrombasicallynothing55inoneastonishing.”ThewateraroundGeorgiaalwayspopularwithwhalesbecauseitcrowdedwithkrill,shrimp-likecreaturesthatarethewhalesfavoritefood.Thecountwasotherscientistswonderedwhetheritwasone-off,perhapscausedbyhighnumberofkrillwhalesotherHowever,Dr.JenniferfromBAStheofkrillwasnodifferentfromotheryears.She’sconfidentthepopulationgrowthinrecordingsisrealanddownwhalesnowhave.remainsseen,itishighlyisreleased,mostattheend2021,itcouldshowfurtherincreaseinthenumberofWiththeofwhale,thiscouldenvironmentalcampaignsthatmake.27.abouteffectofhuntingbantosaveC.theofwhalesdangerthatbluewhalesfaced28.Whatcanweinferwhalesthewillnotbeintheofthemincreases.C.MoreconservationactivitieswilltoprotectTheofSouththem29.Asforotherscientists’opiniononthehighcount,Dr.JenniferJacksonA

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30.WhatbesttitleofAnAmazingBlueWhalesWhalesMakesSurpriseC.TheBestProtectBlueWhalesBlueNewTrendsinDTheconstantriseofglobalforposesathreatofmeatshortagetheagriculturalsector.Tofewartificialmeattotraditionalthegrowingprocessbenefitsprovesitdoesnoharmitdoesgoodtoadvancedtechniquestogrowmeatthelabinvolvestakingananimalthemtocells.cellsareculturedwithandessentialandcananyquantitythenshapedintohamburgers,steaksmince,andsoalsocalled“cultured”meat.“Culturednotgeneticallyengineered,”Dr.MarkPostofMaastrichtUniversitysays.“Itisgrownfromhecellsproducethemeatinbutthistimeoutsidethecow.”Hebelievesthatculturedmeatshouldnbeanybetterorworseforyouold-schoolanimalflesh.Thismaylikefiction,butitnotstrangeideatherereasonsexcitedit.“Theenvironmentimpactsofculturedmeatcouldbelowerthanthoseofmeatproducedintheconventionalway,saidHannaatUniversity.Therequire7%and45%thansamevolumemeatpork,lamb,andbeengineereduseonly1%ofandofthewaterassociatedconventional’sresearchshowsthatculturedmeatcouldpartofthesolutionfeedingtheworldgrowingpopulation,atthesamecutting排放）bothenergywater.AsidefromtheaboveculturedmeatalsoprovidecheapAnimalincreasingpartofdiets,asmillionsofpeopleinrapidlydrawnpovertyandbecomeaffordmoreindiets.Thepressurethiscreateshasbeenanimportantinrapidlyrisinggrainprices,inbasin,waterandrisingpressuretofindGrowingcouldpotentiallytakehugepressureofffarmlandsaroundwelfareandprotectendangeredIfourwastherewouldbeneedConditionsforanimalsimproved.Elsewhere,itcouldalsostopillegalspeciesbyprovidinganalternativeExactlylongittakesbeforeinoninresearchdevelopment.Onethingseemsclear:Unlessvegetarianismcatchesoninaverybigway,theworld’sdemandformeatwilloutpaceourchickens,andotherTheenvironmentalimpactsculturedmeatarengoing（设的）for31.doesunderlined“culturedprobablygrown.

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tastesmuchmoreC.savesmoreD.changespeople’shabitofeating33.triestopersuadethereadersacceptby______.comparingresultsfromdifferentexplainingtheadvantagesofartificialmeatC.problemsbyshowingcurrentsituationof34.followingstructureofpassage?I:introductionP:SP:C:第二节（共题；每小题，共）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选。HowGivethatPeopleWillListenIfwewantgrowaspeople,wejustrelyourevaluationwedoing.(同辈)thebiggerpathtosomeonehastogiveandsometimes,someonewillbeapproachFirst,ifspotsituationinwhichfeedbackwouldgiveitassoonyoucan.Ifwaituntilthematterfadestheperson’smind,theymightnotunderstandwhatyoutryingtotellthem.367/

’regivingfeedback,it’simportanttokeepinmindthatnolikestotoldtheydoingajob.37Likesayinggoes,spoonfulofsugarhelpsthemedicinedown.”Allgoodshaaelements.First,itshouldhelpaccomplishaspecificgoal.It’slessusefultoyourfriendthattheirtastes“interesting”thanittosuggestaddingsalttotheflavor.Feedbackhouldlookfuture.Tellyourmoreintalkingtheyforbiologyfailed.Ifsaidthatwereyourspeech,wouldyoufixit?BeingtoldyoushouldaddafunnyatendlotintoFinally,’tassumesuggestionisthecorrectwaytodealwithsituation.Considerotherpointsofviewego(自我)underYouupwithsomefeedbackonyourfeedback.Dontake—itcanonlygivebettertime!A.Feedbackshouldclearandtimed,or’slikelytoignored.alsoknowpeopleaboutourperformance.C.ThiscanyoubeinrolecleartheforTomakeyouruseful,itshouldontheaction,notE.what’shappened,butyoucanpreventitfromingagain.MakeyougiveanequalamountoftooutanythingWhilepositiveiscertainlyitistoletknowtheir第三部分：书面表达（共两节32分第一节（共4小；第40,题每题2分，第423分，第43题5分共12分阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回。TheFoxThefirsteverIyou,littlewasthatIaYoulookedlikesomekindofnew,unknownYoufunnybeyondIsoondiscoveredthatnotlookyoudifferent.Whilewiselydistancehumanbeing,youbravelyrightmyAndIyouweresmallerthanIhadassumed.Isatalonenear窝forandhours.andyourweresmall,itseemedcontinuouslyandittooforthatofyear.wasdirty,coldofhours,ItrulywonderedwhatearthIwasthere.Untilyousuddenlyshowedoutofblue.Inmyitrainingimmediatelysuncamewerestillababyfoxthatalotsleep.rolledupinaclumpofgrass,closedyoureyesslept.AndIcouldkeepithairusedandthatwaspartofwasdifferent.coatsdon’tcurlatyoursdid,madeyoulooklikea8/

remainedthanyougrowenergeticfoxkit.Youdoingfine!motherhadbeenthehuntress.onfeedingyou,alwayswarmly.you,smallestyoumadeit!ForIwatchinggrowupshapeoffox.Abitofawithyourtoonoseandmisshapenforyouthefox’swonderfultoallowedtofollowallthissoclosely.Yougreat.Thanksuper40.Whydidtheauthorthinkthefox’sfurdifferent?41.theunderlinedsentence.42.partisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandwhy.Thewriternotliketheitgrewupbecauseit43.oneofwith第二节（20分假设你是李华，你的朋友在北京一所国际学校读书，得知你校在寒假为迎接即将到的北京冬奥会，组织一次滑雪冬令营活动，他对此很感兴趣，来信询问此事，请你根据以下提示给他回信。要点：1.冬营相关事宜（如时间，地,活等）表欢迎对方参加此次活动。注意：词在左右；邮的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLi（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）9/

2021京昌平高三（上）期末英语参考答案第一部分：知识运用（共两节30分第一节完填空（共10小题；每小题分共）．．

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．A．B第二节（共题；每小题，共）．B．A37．．．D第三部分：书面表达（共两节32分第一节（共题；第1-2题每小2，第题，第4题分，