2021届重庆市高三下学期新高考联考名师能力提升卷英语试题

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AClubsandActivitiesNowwewilloffersomeclubsandactivitiesforthestudents.Allstudentsparticipateinatleastoneactivity,thoughmostparticipateintwo.Iftheyareinterested,theycananyideas.SportsUnitedStudent-foundedanddrivenbyBrandonPersaud,thepurposeofthisclubistoseekandprovidewaysforstudentstohaveopportunitiestoenjoysports.Thememberswillworkhand-in-handwithKBOperationHopetoshipanddeliversportsequipmentanduniformsneedychildrenhaveaninterestinathletics.Advisor:Mr.VazquezWorldCulturesClubStudentsinthisclubshareanddiscussthetraditions,food,musicandidealsofthemanyculturesthatconnectusasaglobalsociety.ClubmembersplanandimplementourannualInternationalFairandraiseawarenesstheschoolcommunityofthemanyculturesthatareKnox.Advisors:Mr.MartinezMindfulness,YogaMeditationTheMindfulnessClubiscenteredtheemotionalwellnessofeachindividualandisaimedtopromotehealthywaysofthinking,living,andbeing.Thereareavarietyofwaysthatwewillbeengaginginmindfulnessincludingviagroupmeditation,yoga,breathingtechniquesandmore!Advisor:Ms.MortimerandMazzantKnoxJamSessionBringyourinstrumentsalongandcomejamwithus.Clubmemberswriteandarrangetheirownmusicorselecttheirownrepertoiretoperformatvariousschool1

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷events.CreateyourownrecordingsandYouTubechannelstoshowoffyournewmusic!Advisor:Mr.Wagner21.Whatistherequirementforthestudents?A.Noonecanabsentfromclubsoractivities.B.Theycantakepartinasmanysportsastheywant.C.TheyhavetooffertheirsuggestionsD.Thestudentsbeaccompaniedtheirparents22.Whichofthefollowingclubsisconcernedwiththetopicoffood?A.SportsUnitedB.WorldCulturesClubC.Mindfulness,&MeditationD.KnoxJamSession23.WhatcanwelearnaboutKnoxJamSession?A.ItisfocusedtherecordingoldsongsB.ItoffersstudentsastagetoperformdanceC.ItwillprovidethememberswithvariousinstrumentsD.Itgivesmemberschancepresenttheirnewmusic2

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷BThefollowingisthestoryofone10-year-oldboywhodecidedstudyjudo(柔道)despitethefactthathehadlosthisleftarminacaraccident.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboywasdoingwell,sohecouldn’tunderstandafterthreemonthsoftraining,themasterhadtaughtonlyonemove.“Sensei,”theboysaid,“ShouldnIbelearningmoremoves?Thesenseireplied,“Thistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’lleverneedtoknow”Notaquiteunderstanding,butbelievinghisteacher,theboykeptandtraining.Severalmonthslater,thesenseitooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Surprisinghimself,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponentbecameimpatientandcharged(紧张的);theboydeftly(熟练地hisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andexperienced.awhile,theboyappearedbeovermatched.Concernedthattheboymighthurt,erefereecalledatime-out.wasabouttostopthematchwhenthesensei(介入).“No,”thesenseiinsisted,“Lethimgoon.”Soonafterthematchresumedhisopponentmadeacriticalmistake;Hedroppedhisguardinstantly,theboyusedhismovetopinhim.Theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthechampion.Onthewayhome,theboyandthesenseireviewedeverymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboygatheredthecourageaskwhatwasreallyonhismind."Sensei,howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlymove?”“Youwonfortworeasons,”thesenseianswered.“First,you’vealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.second,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm.”3

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷24.Whathappenedtotheboyafterthreemonthsoftraining?A.HewasonlytaughtonemoveB.HehaddifficultylearningjudoC.HewasdissatisfiedwithhiscoachD.Herefusedtolearnmoremoves25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inParagraphprobablymean?A.FinishedB.ContinuedC.StoppedD.Started26.What’sthemainreasontheboy’swinningthetournament?A.HekeptlearningvariousmovesB.HemadegooduseofhisweaknessC.Hereactedproperlyinthetournament.D.Hisopponentsweren’tstrongenough27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheboy’sstory?A.AgoodattitudeishalfthebattleB.Wherethereiswill,thereisaway.C.EnoughpatiencethekeytogainingsuccessD.Ourweaknessescanbecomestrengths4

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷CWearablehumanmachineinterfaces(人机界面)thatcancollectandstoreimportanthealthinformationaboutthewearer,amongotheruseshavebenefitedfromadvancesinelectronics,materialsandmechanicaldesigns.Butcurrentmodelsstillcanbeawkwardanduncomfortable,andtheycan’talwayshandlemultiplefunctionsatonetime.ResearchersreportedFriday,Aug.2,thediscoveryofamultifunctionalultra-thinwearableelectronicdevicethatbarelyinvisibletothewearer.Thedeviceallowsthewearertomovenaturallyandislessnoticeablethanwearing-(可贴),saidCunjiangBillD.CookAssociateProfessorofMechanicalEngineeringatUniversityofHoustonandleadauthorforthepaper,publishedasthecoverstoryinScienceAdvance.Ithasthepotentialtoworkasaprostheticskin(人工皮肤)forarobotichandorotherroboticdevices,witharobusthuman-machineinterfacethatallowstoautomaticallycollectinformationsenditbackthewearer.Thathasapplicationsforhealthcare“Whatifwhenyoushookhandswitharobotichand,itwasabletoinstantlyreasondealwithphysicalcondition?Yuasked—aswellasforsituationssuchaschemicalspills,whichriskyforhumansbutrequirehumandecision-makingbasedonphysicalinspection.Whilecurrentdevicesaregaininginpopularity,theresearcherssaidtheycanbebulky(笨重的)towear,offerslowresponsetimesandsufferadropinperformanceovertime.Moreflexibleversionsareunabletoprovidemultiplefunctionsatoncesensing,switching,stimulationanddatastorage,forexample-aregenerallyexpensivecomplicatedtomanufacture.Thedevicedescribedinthepaperoffersmanufacturingadvantagesandcanprocessedattemperatureslowerthan300”Wereportanultrathin,mechanicallyimperceptible,andstretchableHMIdevice,whichisonhumanskintocapturemultiplephysicaldataandalsoonarobottoofferintelligentfeedback,formingaclosedloopHMI,”theresearcherswrote.5

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷28.Whatarethecurrentmodelsofwearablehuman-machineinterfaceslike?A.Theyaretoothintobenoticed.B.Theyarelargebuteasytocarry.C.Wearingthemcausescomfortablefeelings.D.Theycanhandlemanyproblemsthesametime.29.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefuturemarketofthenewlydiscovereddevice.B.Thedisadvantagesofthenewly-device.C.Theoperatingprincipleofthenewlydevice.D.Theimportancethenewly-device.30.What'sresearchers'attitudetowardsflexibleversionofcurrentdevices?A.AmbiguousB.NegativeC.UncaringD.Doubtful31.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.AmagazineB.AguidebookC.AnovelD.Adiary6

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷DTeenagersreporthigherlevelsofstressthanadults,andrefertoschoolasthehighestcontributingfactor,accordingtotheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsannualreport.Inresponse,recentlysomeschoolshaveturnedtomindfulness-basedprogramsaswaytorelievestressamongtheirstudents.InapilotstudyledbytheUniversityofWashington,researchersexploredartbasedmindfulnessactivitiesthatschoolscouldusetoreduceheadaches.acommonsideeffectofstressinadolescentAfterthreeweeksoftwice

weeklymindfulnessandarttherapy(疗法)sessions,theeightgirlsofthetestreportedexperiencingsignificantlyfewerheadaches.Theteamrecruited(恢复健康)girlsbetweentheagesof14to17fromahighschoolinSeattle.Alloftheparticipantsreportedexperiencingthreeormoreheadachesnotrelatedtoaninjurywithinatwoperiod,andfiveoftheeightmentionedtensionorstressasthemainreasonforheadaches.Duringtheprogram,studentsmettwiceaweekfora50-minutesessionwiththeresearchteam.Eachsessionbegananactivityinwhichstudentswouldmapwheretheywerefeelingstressedonadrawingofabody.Thentheteenswouldparticipateinmindfulnessandartactivitiesbeforeclosingthesessionwithanotherbodymap.Whiletheteensexperiencedfewerheadachesthestudyended,theiroverallstresslevelsdidn’tchangemuch.Butthestudentsreportedfeelingbetterinthemoment,sayingthattheyfeltlikecouldhandlewhateverhappenedfortherestoftheday.It’snotjustaboutthisstudy,Bjorlingsaid.“ThisproblemofteenmentalhealthandheadachessobigthatI’mworriedaboutwhathappenswedon’ttakeiton.Teenswillwantnothingtodowithartmindfulness.Soweneedtocomeatthisinlotsofdifferentways.We’regoingneedanarmyofpeopleandavarietyoptions.”7

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷32.Whatdidthestudentsneedtodoatthebeginningofeachsessionduringtheprogram?A.DrawamapofastressedbodyB.Reporttheirhealthproblemrelatedtostress.C.ExplaintheirstressbydrawingD.Locatethepositionstressonadrawingofabody33.Fromtheresearch,wecanlearnthat__________..A.teenslearnhowtoreducestress.B.teensheadacheswascuredcompletelyC.teenscouldhandlewhateverhappenedintheirlivesDteensaremorepositiveabouttheirabilityhandletheday34.WhatdoesElinBjorlingintendtodointhelastparagraph?A.Introducethenewdevicemarketthenearfuture.B.DomorerelatedresearchonmoreC.Raisepeople’awarenessteenmentalhealthDReevaluatetheresearchmethods35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LessStress,MoreHappinessB.TeenMentalHealthProblemC.ArtTherapyReducesTeenagers’HeadachesD.TheImportanceMindfulness-basedPrograms8

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷第二（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hardyandeasy-to-sunflowersbrightenupanygardenwiththeirlarge,dramaticheadsandpetals.____36____,andtheirseedscanevenbeharvestedandenjoyedadelicioussnack.Followtheinstructionsbelowtolearnhowtotakecareofsunflowers.Watertheplantsthoroughlyortwiceweek.Sunflowershavedeepandpreferinfrequent,heavywateringtofrequent,shallowwatering.____37____.Yoursunflowersshouldinmidtolatesummer,betweentwoandmonthsafterplanting.Supporttheplantswithstake(木桩)ifnecessary.youliveinawindyareayourstalks(茎)lackstrength,considerstakingplantswithwoodorbamboostakestosupporttheweightoftheplant.Exterminatepestsandpotentialthreats.Thoughtheyarerelativelyfreeofinsectsusceptibility(易受伤害的特性),asmallgraymothmaylayeggsinthesunflowerface.____38____.Deerandbirdsarealsoknowntoeatsunflowerplants.Putupnettingtopreventtheseanimalsdestroyingyourplants.____39____.Toenjoyflowersinavase,shearthestalkatananglethemorningbeforetheflowerfullyopens.Changethewaterinthevaseeveryotherdaytokeepflowerslookingfresh.Harvesttheseeds.Ifyouwanteatableseeds,cuttheflowerheadsoffwhentheybegintohangdown,orwhenthebacktheheadtoturnyellow.Hangthemupside-downbythesteminadry,breezyplaceandwithapaperbagcatchseedsastheyfallout.Fordeliciousroastedseeds,soakovernightinwatersalt.____40____.Roastinalow-heat(between200and/90to120untilslightlybrowned.9

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷A.CutflowersfordisplayB.Next,waitforseveraldayspatientlyC.ThendryandplaceonabakingD.SimplypickoutthesmallwormstoremovethemE.ButsometimesitcanbedifficulttotakecareofthemF.AdjustyourwateringroutineonparticularlyhotorcloudyG.Theycananywherefromtwofifteenfeettalldependingonthevariety10

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Isawthemostbeautifulthingeveronemorning.Itwasearlywithaslightfrostontheground,andIwaswalkingondewy(带露水的)__41__downtothehorsepaddocks(小牧场.Suddenlyablazinglaserflasheruptedstraightfromthegroundabout15feet__42__andshotupintothesky.Itwas__43__clearandclean,anditliterallytoppedmeinmytracks.Ithoughttheonlythingthatcouldmakesuchshiningflashmustbeadiamond-maybesomeonehadlostsomekindof__44__.Iwaitedtoseeifit__45__butdidn’t.Iwalkedslowlytowardsit.Therenotingtosee.Istareddownatgrass,__46__aglintofgoldorsomekindofmetal.Nothing.__47__Idroppeddownreallycloseandthereitwas!A__48__—nobiggerthanacoin-trapdoorspider’sweb,delicately__49__betweenpiecesograss,glistening(闪亮的)withtinydropsofdew,shiningandtwinklinginalotofcolors.Therisingsunhadcaughtthe__50__angleofthedewdrops,andthatlighthadexplodedupintotheheavens.wasincredibleandwonderful,suchapowerfulflashfromsomethingsmallandfragile,andIwouldhave__51__beneathmyfeet.Itwasasthoughtheunseenwasgivingaheads-up.Hello!Lookat__52__aroundyou.I’veneverforgottenthatmoment.Let’stakesometimenoticethe__53__naturemostofusneverevensee.Takethetimeandeachdayto__54__fromnatureonesecretbeautifulthingyou__55__.Andit’sfree.11

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷41.A.crossroadB.floorC.highwayD.grass42.A.nexttoB.infrontofC.acrossfromD.bythesideof43.A.brilliantB.strangeC.faintD.blinding44.A.medalB.goldC.jewelryD.metal45.A.approachedB.improvedC.disappearedD.repeated46.A.searchingforB.findingoutC.waitingD.pickingup47.A.But48.A.large49.A.hanging50.A.perfect51.A.touched52.A.what53.A.language54.A.choose55.A.callfor

B.ThoughB.tinyB.connectingB.exactB.changedB.whereB.truthB.inventB.holdin

C.BecauseC.thinC.livingC.clearC.stressedC.howC.miracleC.createC.consist

D.SoD.shortD.standingD.normalD.destroyedD.whenD.mixtureD.discoverD.takeup12

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasonebusyinthoserushhourswhenhoppedintothebusheadingtowntorunsomeerrands.Isatnexttoguy____56____namewasMusa.Hesaidhiandrepliedtohim____57____asmileandourconversationfromthere.Wetalkedaboutalotofthings____58____(particular)aboutlifeandworkandhejuststartedcomplementing(称赞mynaturallook.Hesaidhe____59____(impress)withhownaturalIwas,hehadmerelymetagirl____60____(wear)makeupatall.Musasaidthosewordsgenuinelyandlike,I____61____(feel)goodandappreciatediteventhoughitwasfroma____62____(strange).InthebackofmymindIthoughthewouldthenaskformynumberasmostguysdidbut,to____63____(I)surprise,hesaidgoodbyetomeattheterminalleft.Ihaveneverseenhimthen.____64____Iamtryingtosayhereisthatsometimesaredifferentfromwhattheyarethoughtofbythesociety,sokeep____65____(see)thebestpartinpeopleinsteadofassumingtheydothingswithbadpurposes.13

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷第四部分写作（共两小节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你和外教Johnson约好周日上午去市公园参观民俗文化节,但你因为某种原因不能赴约。请给他写一封电子邮件，说明情况，内容包括：1.表明歉意2.说明原因3.另约时间注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：民俗文化folkcultureDearMr.Johnson,IamtrulysorrythatIamnotfreetoCulturefestivaltobeheldintheCityParkonSundaymorningasscheduled._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua14

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。MeiMeifrownedasshehelpedhermotherandfathersetoutthecookingsuppliesintheshinysteelkitchen.HerfamilyhadjustmovedherefromSanFrancisco,havingasmallrestaurant,whichwastoopeninthenextfewdays.“Movingherewasastupididea.IhavelostallmyfriendsinSanFrancisco.Whatshoulddonow?”MeiMeigrumbled,mostlyherself.“What’sthat?”Hermotherasked,openingboxandliftingoutseveralpotsandawok.“Nothing,”MeiMeimumbled.Thegirlhadbeencomplainingthemove,butherparentsmadethedecisionandwerenowtoobusygettingreadyforthegrandopeningtolistentocomplaints.Thefirstfewdaysathernewschoolhadn’tbeeneasy,either.Shefoundhardtotalktopeopledidn'tknow,anditseemedlikethestudentsevennoticedher.MeiMeisighedandgotbackwashingdishes.OnthedaythegrandMeiMeiparentswereallsmiles,welcomingcustomersintotherestaurant,brightlydecoratedingoldandred.EvenMeiMeiwasinagoodmoodassherushedaround,seatingguests,handingoutmenus,andtallglassesofwater.Thiswasabigdayherfamily.AtoneofthetablessatafamilywithtwodaughterswhowereaboutMeiMei’sage.Asshefilledtheirglasses,MeiMeirealizedthetwinswereinherclass.MeiMeiduckedherheaddownsoherlonghaircoveredface,andturnedawayfromthetable.MeiMei’smotherhersoonafter,inthekitchenloadingthedishwasher.“Honey,whatareyoudoingbackhere?Weneedyououtfrontwiththecustomers.”15

10

全国新高考联考名师能力提升卷Paragraph1:“Mom,Idon’twanttooutthere!__________________________