2021届扬州市高三上学期期末英语试题

2020-2021年度第一学扬州市高三末试题英语第部听（共节满30分）第节听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、、三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。doessonmostprobably?AApoliceman.C.Aisbetweenthespeakers?Doctorandpatient.B.Parentdoesmanthinkbehavior?Surprised.B.C.Howfailedinthefirstinterview?A.4Howwilltheguestsairport?Bycar.ByC.Bytaxi.第节听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听6段材，答至7题。didtocheckOn2lst.doesmando?aroom.CancelC.a听第7段料，回答第8。doesconversationtakeInastore.Inarestaurant.C.InaHowpayforA.60B.80dollars.dollars.听8段材，答至题。10.WhatarespeakersB.FamousC.11.Whatwomancloseevents.C.Mountain-climbing12.Whattheconversation?Themanonceprofessionaltrainer.takingphotos.C.Themanvisited

听9段材，答至题13.Whatabouthouse?ItisItoneItfixing.14.Whatmantobuy?AB.Ahouse.C.Afarm.15.Whatdoesthemangrowing?Potatoes.C.16.HowtheTheywillgetabankC.willborrowfromfriends.听段料回第1720题17.Whendoesspeakerweekends.C.goodon.18.HowthespeakerlearnByseeingithimself.ByfilmC.Bytalkingfriends.19.WhatmightthespeakeriftheticketsaresoldinwithoutbackhomeandwatchC.Buyforthenextshow.20.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedowhileamovie?Eatpopcorn.B.others.C.Put【答案】：AABBC：CBABA：CBCCA16-20：【解析】听力原文Text1W:Hello,thisisHoward.MayItoM:I’msorry,heoutondutydeliveringShallItakeamessage?Text2M:Whatseemstobetheproblem?W:I’vegotcoldIhave’notwellText3W:IhardlybuyIjustdownloadmusicforfree.M:that’sillegal,isnW:Well,technically,yes,butit.Whatdoesitdo?M:Whataboutthemusicianswhodongetpaidforwork?youaboutthem?Text4W:Howinterviewing?M:interviewedfirstandnowfourofusbackforthesecondW:Iitwell.IyoucantheText5M:guestsleavingforNewYorktonight.Butwillnoneedsomeonetoget

Ihappyto,butcarunderrepairnow.M:thatcase,wehaveaText6W:Hotel,mayIhelpyou?M:I’mphoningupbecauseIhavebookedformyfriendwhowon’tbeablecomenowsoItocancelit.W:WhatM:ItadoubleroominthenameofJanuary14th,forayes,’vegotit.nowtochangethebooking,doM:Iwishcould,butitnowappearsthathebeabletocomeSir,cancelitthen.Text7W:youwantforthisM:DonmoveIteasytobreak.Thatonepieceoutstandingglassinperfectshape.Itworthdollars.couldn’tpossiblythatmuch.M:on,lady.Iit150Igiveityoufordollars.I’llgiveyou60dollars.M:Comeon,lady.Yougottokidding.paidthanformyself.Takefor90dollars.Icangolowerthat.W:Well,Icouldgive80M:OK.LetwrapitforText8M:WhereyouforChristmasthisyear?W:yearDennisandIthinkingaboutgoingonanextrememountain-climbtotheworld’ssecondhighestmountain.It’slocatedinPakistan.M:Wow,mountain-climbing?Thatcanbeveryangerousyoudon’tknowwhatyouaredoing.Youtemperaturesbedegreesfreezingwithwindshour.I’vebeenlookingatsomeinformationaboutmountain-climbinginmyI’ssomethingthatwewouldbothliketotry.M:ascanwillhelpsafefunWhenIyoungIusedtogohikingbecauseIprofessionalIwouldjustsureyouwithyouwhoknowsverywell.W:Weplanningbringingawithus.alsohaveprofessionaltrainerthathelpedustrainthisText9W:Oh,wheregoing?M:IyouW:IwhatM:Afarm.’sjustdownroad.Itsmallplace,butleastitwouldbeourW:Afarm?HowcanweaffordtoaM:Itisn’tlarge,onlyoneacre.Wewouldntopayverymuchrightnow.W:therefarm?M:Atwobedrooms,butitneedsfixedupalittle.IjobW:OK.therespaceforgarden?M:Thereisabouthalfanbehindthehouse.’splentyofspace.Wecanlotof

food.W:Whatarethinkingaboutgrowing?M:Well,reallyisnbigenoughforcorn.thoughtmighttrytoraisecroppotatoes.W:Doweenoughmoneytogetofthese?M:Ithinkwe’veenough.askJohnabouttheborrowedfromTextIenjoygoingtothemovieswithonweekends.ImovielistingsinthewhatIalsocheckmovieeIdon’twanttoseemovie.Iliketoarriveearlyatthemovietheatersodon’ttostandinlinetoolongbuytickets.Sometimes,themoviewesoldforalatershowing.AttheIbuyandasometimesbutIlikechewingIlikesitinseatintheofIyoustrainingyourneckifyouunfortunateenoughtositthefrontrows.thingdon’tlikewhenotherpeopletalkduringtheputtheiruponbackseat,orcryingbabiestheater.Everyoneshouldableto第部阅理解共节满50分第节(共15小每小题2.5分满分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的AB、C、四选项中，选出最佳选项。ACreateTrainingandEducationalVideosMiniincludeseverythingyouAllbuttonsfrontpanelit'seasyThere4videoforconnectingplusaUSBawebcamyoucanZoomSkype.ATEMsoftwareControlforMacPCisincluded,allowsaccessmore“broadcastfeatures!ProfessionalVideoEffectsMinireallyabroadcastbyThisithasprofessionaleffectssuchaDVEforpictureinpictureeffectscommonlyfor(作现场解)show.ThereareforpresenterwipeforsourcesandagreenscreenforwithLiveStreamTrainingTheMinimodelhasbuilt-inhardwareforliveviaitsconnection.ThismeansliveandTwitchinbetterqualitywithsmoothYouconnectaflashstorageUSBconnectionandyourstreamforuploadwatchallVideoInputsWithsoandcanbusyfast!ATEMMiniProallcameras,plusandallsinglemonitor.Thereindicatorsshowacameraisonair!OnlyATEMMiniatrueprofessionalstudioinasmallMini.......US$295*MiniPro.......US$595*21.WhyitfortolearntoMini?Becauseitsbuttonsonthefrontpanel.

【

Becauseitslookslikeawebcam.C.Becausefourinputsitallowsadvanced题

源】/file/p104u2up/7-WASHINGTO-N-DC-Our-analysis-of-the-results-suggests-a-long-ru【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Mini的要功能。【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段thefrontpanelit'seasy可知，所有的按钮都放在前面的板上，所以人们学习使用它不难，故选A。partfocusesonthemonitoringTrainingVideoC.LiveStreamTrainingConferencesKeenonall【答案】D【解析理题最后一分的小标题Keep以及文中ATEMMiniPromodelletsallcameras,plusandallsingleTV可主介绍了监视器的功能，故选D。23.ThisisserviceB.storyC.commercialad【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了一件商品及其相关功能，再根据文章最ATEMMini.......US295…ATEMMiniPro.......US595…ATEMSoftwareControl.......Free可，这说明了它的价格。从而可推断出，本文是一则商业广告，故选。BSincetheirdaughterEllacameintolives,JamesJordan'shasainthepastcoffeetablehasoftoaisaboutandwealwayswanteditbe,"adoringmum"Ourhomequitestylishshecamealong;theretoyseverywhere.Ican'trememberthelifewewithouther.Ellatakenoverour—ourTheformerStrictlyDancingprofessionals,hadtobeandthemselvestheoutbreakyearsoftreatmentandattempts.Jamestells"PeoplethisofyearyouittheofaIgetthat.AlreadylovesChristmaslightsandtree,isn'tgoingtounderstandabout.”TherenodoubtthatEllaisgift---andicingonforwillbethemoment"Dada"."Wekeepsayingitsheisnotit,"laughsJames.just'Mama,Mama...'"saysknewthatIwouldalwaysbepartofbringingupourgirl.likewise,Ialwaysknewgreatmum,andhandson."Havingaroundbonusfor"IthasbeenusbabysoIluckybeenButIhavemissednotmeetupwithothernew

mumsswapadvice.""Ellameetwillarrangefornewfamilymember,"saysJames.“butleastsheisluckythatshehasreallySheisalwayslaughingissuchgirl."homewastheywithElla.conservativeB.fashionableC.D.comfortable【

题

源】/healthandbeauty/mother-and-baby/20201213102391/james-ola-jordan-first-christmas-ella-exclusive/【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妻和，当他们的小女儿生以后，家里的一切都发生了变化，但是夫妻二人并没有因此而对生活感到失望，即使面对困难，他们旧深爱女儿Ella热爱家庭和生活。【答案】B【解析细节理解题根据文章一段.homequitestylishbeforealong...知在女儿Ella来之前他们的家很时髦，故选。25.Ifyou"theontheyouthatitevenbetterC.surprisingD.morebelievable【答案】B【解析猜题画短所在句ThereisthatEllathecouple'smost---andtheicingonforwillbethemoment可儿的来对他们来说非常宝贵，而女儿叫James“Dada”的时候则事情变得更美好了。从而可以推断出icingon意为“锦上添花示情变得更好，故选。26.Whatdoeswhenhesays“Ellayettoanotherbaby"?arebaby.doesn'tC.Jameslikenow.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一.willarrangeanotherforthenewmember.知，他们即将迎来一个新的婴儿，从而可推断出，他们期待新的婴儿的到来，故选A27.ThestorytellsussparetherodandspoilthechildawifeisawealthC.parentsareovertheaboutbabyalltheglorymothers【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容以及文章一些叙述可知James和Ola夫对儿非常的喜爱和愉悦，也就是说一对父母对孩子感到欣喜若狂，故选CCSoundmayoffercreativewayClimatewarmingseas,whichpercentofbygases.Thiswarmingcontributestosea-levelrise,influencesweather

warmingistricky.Ship-basedobservationscapturesnapshotsinovertinyoftheSatelliteobservationsverybelowsurface.mostdetailedpictureofheatcomescandroparound6,500feet.Butonlyabout4,000andtheysamplepartsofInresearchersattheInstituteofandtheChineseAcademyofcomparedthetravelofsoundsunderseadetectoverwidersoundfasterinwarmerdifferencesinspeedchangingtemperatures.upaofPrincetonUniversitygeophysicistFrederikSimons,notinvolvedinInspiredbyearlymeasureheatwiththoughttooutbytheseafloor.“Itheseearthquakesareverypowerfulsources,"Wusays,nottrytotheearthquakes?"HehisteamtestedtheideaIndonesiaislandNias,the-AustralianthePlate.researcherssoundmagnitude3greaterfrom2016,soundfromquakesoriginatedinthesamespotyears.Bytheofathattheoceandegreedecadethanthe0.047degreesuggestedArgo’sdata.Lessthanonedoeslarge,itconsiderablewarmtheIndianThepromising,saysofHawaiioceanographerBruceHowe,whonotinvolvedinthework.Meanwhilehisareexploringtechnique,employinghydrotocatchmoreearthquakesounds.Henotesthatfindingoutfloatspreciselocationswillbechallenging,OvercomingfillinimportantWureallyneeddifferentofgatheringtheasmuchaspossible.28.dopeopletotakeocean’stemperature?Shipsalltophotos.usedonoceanC.ArgoentersseasfordetailedThenumbersofhitarecordhighforsamples.【

题

源】/article/earthquake-sounds-could-reveal-how-quickly-the-ocean-is-warming/【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的测量海洋温度的技术。【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二.observationscannotverydeepbelowsurface.可知，卫星被用来提供海洋热量的数据，故选B29.WhysoundmethodforBecauseitsspeedwiththeofwater.BecauseitearthquakesbelowC.Becauseitisbyandvaluehasprovedby【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三...soundfasterinwarmincanreveal可，海水温度不同，声音传播速度不，故选A。30.WhatbetweenSimons?

usefloats.TheywithArgo.C.sameatwork.employnewresearchmethods.【答案】D【解析】根据文章最后一段andareexploringtechnique,employingofunderwatertocatch可，两个团队对于同一个原理进行研究，且都采用了全新的研究方法，故选D31.WhatcanbebesttitlefortheUnderseaClimateandseasC.andD.method【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，全文主要围绕着声音和海洋热量的关系这一发现展具体的介绍，故选。Dpeoplearoundthehavecommontoinclassicart.MonkeyKing,orSunWukong,heclassicnovel,JourneytotheWestfigureofbraverymillionsofofinHeaven,afilm,widertotheglamoroftraditionalperformanceart,featuringchaptersfromJourneyWestfilm,tocreateachanneltoOpera,includesallthekeyingredientsofOpera.Itallthethantunes,makeupfordozensoffacialofcharacteristics.

figures’sactuallyachallengePekingfilm,eachofwhichhasitsaccordingChengLu,directoroffilm,atotheartform.challengeChenghisfacedthewiththefundamentalsoftheprinciplesandperformanceskillsinOperacannotbeForexample,performancesinPekingOperaoftensymbolismaccurateofThererealstage,filmreflectsthat.Andwhenheofeatingonstage,suchaswaterfall,remain,alivebandthesettoforthefilm,employingthe“Ifwechangetraditionstocaterpeopletasteandpreferenceforregularfilm,itwillaOperapieceart,Chengsaid.Onotherhand,ChenghisteamdidwantaComputertechnologyisalsoappliedtovisualandpresentscenes,suchasexplosionsheavenlycourtfloatingintheAlso,filmingnoroomforactorstothemistakeinfrontofcameras,wouldunnoticedinPekingfilmsplayedpowerfulinpopularitymorediverseentertainment.Inrecenthasbeeninthepopularityoffilms.However,theofeffectsinfilmofplaysweakenedofThe(enabledbyneverbeforafilm

32.Whatpurposeoffirstparagraph?ToyoungpeopletoToaPekingOperafilm,Havocin.C.Toexpressolderpeople’sconcernabouttheyounggeneration.D.ToarousereadersinterestintraditionalChineseperformance【题源】/a/202009/30/WS5f73cd1ba31024ad0ba7cb94_2.html【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一位导演演绎传统京剧的艺术手法和表现形式同时呼吁保护传统舞台艺术。【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容引入传统文化概念同时举孙悟空这个家喻户晓的例可知，其目的是为了引起读者对传统文化表现形式的兴趣，故选。33.WhatdidChengwhileproducingfilm?toskills.symbolsmotionsC.Heonbandonontostageexactdetailsreal【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，他坚持乐队在现场播放音乐，故选。34.Whatdidmake?opposedarigidofTheyvisualwithmodernC.allowedactorstothecamera.adoptedthe【答案】B【解析理题文第..Computertechnologyalsoachieveeffectsscenes,explosionsortheheavenlycourtfloatingin可他用电脑技术加强爆炸等视觉效果，故选B。35.Whatcanwefromparagraph?ImaginationPekingOperafilms.TechnologyforlossofC.forfilmtoreplaceOpera.TheoriginalofPekingcannotfor【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一...However,theofeffectsinfilmofPekingplaysweakenedcharmofimaginationthestage)canforfilms可断出，京剧的原始魅不能为电影而牺牲，故选D。第节共5小题；小2.5分,分分阅下短从短后选中出以入空处最选。项有项多选。Athefloor.nappingbelly-uponbeach.grassland.Thesemakepeoplewonderwhy（乳动物）tohumans.actuallyneedjustsleepingbecausethey36Bepreparedforsurprisingandtoquestions:

Thoughconstantlystudied,sleepisofthegreatmysteriessciencehasn’tcompletelycracked.“Wereallydonknowwhatsleepfor,”saidDr.DavidRaizen.Acrossofsleep,scientistsobservedconnectedwithbodysizes.Areasonforthismaybelargerititneedstoeating.However,settled.39inobservedmightwhattheyseem.Justbecauseahousecatsleepsfor18hoursadoesn’tmeanitneedsthatsleeptofunction,Someisprobablyofdonewhen’ssafeforananimaltobeout,whenfoodavailabilityisloworsimplybecausetherenothingelsetodo.forhumansleep?saidthingisforpeopletoandassleepfeel40Nobodyknows.Shouldbesleepingmore,C.MoreeffortsarebeingputininterpretingScientistsaredoingresearchfindanswer.E.complex,measuretointerpret.ideaisinmammalshastodowithsizeanddiet.Itabouteighthoursformostfolksbutfewfiveas【题源】【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了包括人类在内的哺乳动物的一些睡眠现象，分析了可能的原因。36.【答案B【析】根据上“theyactuallyneedmoresleep?theyjustsleepingbecausetheycan?和下文preparedforasurprisingfascinatingtothese知空处是一个问句且上文提到的是动物，由此推知，此处应提到人类B项合语境，承上启下，故选B。37.【答案A【析】由上文forasurprisinganswer可，这个答案是意想不到的；从后段的解释中得知睡眠问题并未得到解决A项合语境，故选A。38.【答案F解析处空格处是首句到结段落大意的作用据下“scientistshaveobservedthatlessconnectedwithsizes.Aforbetheanis,theitmoreittoeating.可，本段主要介绍了睡眠与动物体型及饮食的关系。F项符合语境，故选。39.【答案【析】根据上“However,thematterisfarfromsettled.及下文Someerencesobservednotbewhatseem.知，睡眠问题是一个非常复杂的问题E项符合语境，故选。40.【答案【析】空格处为段落尾句，且本段主要讲人类的睡眠，故空格处要与本段话题一致且衔接自然，G项承接上文，故选G第部：言用共节满分）第节完形填（小；小分满15分请真读面文从短后题给A、B、C、D四选中选出佳选,并答卡将该涂。AftermyschoolandIwouldgoourways.Manyplannedcollegesaway,asIOthershadlinedandawerethinkingabout.Directlyfrontmefriend,whoandalittleself-satisfied.Heandacouple

ofhadplayonetrickbeforegraduation.Thenightbefore,they’dtheprincipalusedrollsoftoiletpapertodecoratehishouseandyard.

overtoTheprincipalhadnoanythingwasHearingmyItookdeepbreath,47climbedthesteps,crossedthestageandinfrontoftheHehandedme

case.Icouldn’ttoopenitandfind

Ihadgraduated.MyfriendopenedhisandallofusWhatsinglerolloftoiletinside.Thechoicesmake51ourOurschoolhadagreattookopportunityplaytrickontheboys,wereallowedSometimeslucky53

,weoftenwonderwhat

thosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.The

outofavoiditinthefirst41.wideB.C.【题源】【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和他的朋友们在高中毕业时，对校长家用纸做了一场恶作剧，但是校长以幽默的方式选择原谅了他们，让他们顺利毕业。这个经历引发可作者的考：避免麻烦的第一步应该是不要犯错误。【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析。根据文章下文写到大家各自有自己的打算，以M…Others…可知，此处表示我们各自走不同的路，故选。42.C.marriageD.separation【答案】C【解析】名词辨析。根语境可知，一些人选择升学，一些人选择直接工作，那么一些人就会选结婚，故选。43.sighed

C.trembledD.yawned【答案】D【解析】动词辨析。根据下alittleself-satisfied知，他安于现状，处于放松的状态，此处“打哈欠”符合语境，故选D44.

C.very【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析。根据语境和关键eforegraduation可，处毕业在时间上更相关，故选。45.slippedC.skippedswapped【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示他们溜进校长的家slip意“溜进选A。46.meaningB.C.indication【答案】D【解析】名词辨析。根据文章...tookthisopportunitytoplaytrickontheboys可，长假装不知道恶作剧，不表露出惊讶noindication为“不表露出…选。47.nervouslycasuallyshamefullyelegantly【答案】A【解析】副词辨析。根据文章...takeadeep可，此处表示我当时很紧张，故选A48.【答案】B

D.

【解析】名词辨析。根据文章内容以及毕业典礼可知，此处表示校长颁发毕业文凭case意“凭选B49.assumingB.informingD.identifying【答案】C【解析】动词辨析。根据文章.twaittoopenitfindmyname知，此处表示我想确”自己是否毕业，故选C50.laughter

angerD.song【答案】A【解析】名词辨析。根据文...Whatwesawwasarolltoiletpaperinside.可知，此处表示我意识到校长也向我们做恶作剧，所以大笑了起来，故选A。51.destroy

undergoD.【答案】D【解析】动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示我们的选择决定了我们的生活，故选D52.humorD.【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。根据文章...playtrickontheboys可，校长很有幽默感，故选B53.Anyhow

C.StillTherefore【答案】C【解析】副词辨析。根据语境可知，此处构成转折关系意“但是选54.

gotbroughtout【答案】A【解析】动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示我经常想知道那些没毕业的人会怎么样becomeof意为“使遭遇，发生选。55.bravest

C.D.【答案】D【解析】形容词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示最可靠的办法远离麻烦就是在第一步就遏止它故选D。第节共小；小1.5分,满分）阅下短在空处入1个当单或号单的确式A秋千)forlearning,accordingtoonegirls’school.AtBrightonGirls,aprivateschoolforchildren4-18,swinginstudycenterofteenagersaskedforone.Afterresearch,McColl,sheaswingwouldbeShe“Iknew

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betweenrevision“Nooneevertoooldontothinkandtodream,shesaid.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了秋千对学生们的好处。56.【答案】aged【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处修饰名词children，应使用过去分词做置定语，故填aged57.【答案beneficial【解析】考查形容词be动后面需要形容词作表语，故填。58.【答案【解析考冠词此是“我认一个……学生后有定语从句但是应“指填。59.【答案】【析】考查副词。根据句意，此处需要副词作状语。故填Currently。注意首字母大写。60.【答案【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句意可知，此用动词不定式作目的状语，故填help61.【案for【析】考查介词。根据句意，为学生的健康和学业成就带来更好的结果，故填f。62.【案anxiety【析】考查名词。此处需要名词作主语，故填。63.【答案beensupported【解析】考查动词时态语态。根据前面时间状语后面的by，可知应该用现在完成时的被动语态，故填hasbeen。64.【案【解析】考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前面的心理学，在定语从句作主语，故填who65.【案【析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用现在分词作后置定语，修饰名词，成逻辑上的主动关系，故填。第部写共两节满分40分)第节满15分）2020年12月日午，学校组织全体同学在电视上观看了嫦娥五号工程月球样本交接仪式，同们观看后心潮澎湃，倍感自豪，决心认真学习，今后报效祖……。请你为校报英文专栏写一篇新报道，内容包括：1.观时间、方式、内容；2.同们的感想。注意：