高中英语人教版Unit3Computers 名题新练unit3-单元测模拟试题

名题新练：Unit3单元测试题Ⅰ.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1．Theyaretalkingabouttheproblemswhich________(出现)fromthelackofcommunication.2．ThefirmisBritain'smainproducerof________(电子的)equipment.3．Everyoneadmiresherstrengthof________(性格)anddetermination.4．Whatdoyouchargeforthis________(类型)ofcamera?5．Didyou________(发信号)beforeyouturnedright?Ⅱ.选词填空用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。watchoverdealwithinawaymakeupasaresultwiththehelpofinone'sopiniongobyfromthenonafterall1．Ithasturnedouttobeaniceday________.2．________，youshouldapologizetoher.3．Twoyears________beforesheknewit.4．Idon'tknowhowto________thenaughtychildren.5．Theteacheraskedthechildrento________astoryaboutatriptothemoon.6．Itdoesn'toftenraininsummer，wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.7．Themanisbeing________bythepolice.8．________theteacher,Isucceededindoingtheexperiment.9．________，thestrangeanimallookslikeabear.10．________，herefusedtotalkaboutit.Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Computersareusedmoreandmoreinhospitals.Forexample,patients'__1__canbemadethroughacomputer,__2__savesalotoftime.So__3__keepingpatients'recordsonacomputer.Another__4__isthatanyonewhowantsinformation__5__apatientcangetit__6__，orevenatthesametime__7__someoneelse.Inthepastadoctormight__8__apatient'srecordsawaytohisroomandkeep__9__forweeks,whichcouldmakethings__10__fortherestofus！__11__，computerscanoftendoadoctor’swork__12__thanahumanbeingcan.Computersneednosleep__13__likeahumanbeing.Theydon'tleave__14__anyimportantpointsbecauseofbeingtired.Theyneverforgetanythingthey'veeverbeentold,andtheyareoftenbetteratworking__15__what'swrongwithapatient，__16__thebesttreatmenttogivehim.Somepeople__17__thinkweshouldallhaveregularcomputercheckonour__18__andthenwewouldbeabletocuremostsicknessesintheearlyperiod__19__peoplewillspendlesstimeinhospital.Allthesehave__20__thefuturewillbebetterfordoctors,nursesandpatients!1．A.treatments B．appointments C．movements D．conversations2．A.that B．it C．which D．this3．A.saves B．do C．is D．does4．A.advantage B．technology C．rule D．choice5．A.on B．in C．to D．towards6．A.slowly B．well C．quickly D．clearly7．A.like B．from C．as D．write8．A.inall B．take C．miss D．bring9．A.it B．that C．this D．them10．A.difficult B．easy C．ordinary D．possible11．A.However B．Afterall C．Infact D．Sofar12．A.worse B．faster C．moretruly D．better13．A.inall B．atall C．afterall D．aboveall14．A.in B．on C．out D．at15．A.at B．out C．on D．in．A.besides B．except C．anyway D．or17．A.ever B．even C．usedto D．almost18．A.time B．work C．health D．brain19．A.so B．that C．but D．sothat20．A.told B．proved C．appeared D．createdⅥ.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Frome­mailtoon­lineshopping,youmaythinkyou'veheardeverythingtheretoknowabouttheelectronicfrontier(新领域).ButwithhundredsofthousandsofWebpagesbeingaddedweekly,thereareplentyofsurprisesoutthere.Herearesomeofthemostintriguing(有迷惑力的)．Putyourkidonagreetingcard.Hereishow:simplytakesomepictureswitharegularcamera,andthenaskthephotoservicetodevelopthemdigitally(数字化).Forasmallfee,you'llreceiveyourphotosonadesk.Putthatintoyourcomputerand,withafewclicksofthemouse,youcanviewyourphotosonthescreen.Withafewmorekeystrokes,youcanattach(使……附在)thephotostoe­mailandsendthemtofriendsandrelativesworldwide.Signontooneorseveralgreetingcard'sWebsites(isanindexofmorethan1200electroniccardsites)andcreateanelectronicbirthdayorholidaycard.Usingyourdigitalphotos,youcanpasteyourgrandchildrenontothecover.Ifyoudon'twanttouseyourownphotos,gototobrowse(浏览)hundredsofimagesinover30categories,allofwhichyoucanattachtoanelectronicgreetingcardforfree.Foranominalfeeyoucanchoosefromalibraryof75,000imagesatAustraliaforfree.TohaveatelephoneconversationovertheInternet,thepersonyouwanttotalktonolongerneedsacomputer.NowallyouneedtotalktosomeoneinSydneyisonecomputerwithspeakers,amicrophone,asoundcardandsomesoftware(availableatorM).Typically,you'llpayamonthlyfee(usuallyunder$20)toaserviceprovider,butafterthat,thecallsthemselvesarelocal(本地的).Soundqualityisthesameasthatofacellphone.Evenifyoudon'thaveacomputer,youcanstillusetheWebtoreduceyourlongdistancephonecosts.Somecompaniesofferaservicethatletsyouuseanordinaryphonetocallanotherordinaryphone,butchargeonlyafewcentsperminuteforU．S.calls,becausetheysendthemthroughtheInternet.Today48percentofAmericanhomeshavecomputers—afigurethatisexpectedtoclimbto60percentby2023.Andbytheendofthenextdecade,Americanswilllikelybespendingmoretimeshopping,banking,investingandlearningontheInternetthanintherealworld.Ifyoucan'tdoorfindsomethingontheNettoday,youprobablycantomorrow.1．OvertheInternet,you________.A．canheareverythingthereB．willmeetwithplentyofsurpriseswhichcomeouteveryweekC．willhearthethingsabouttheelectronicfrontierD．canfindsomethingsareveryinteresting2．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A．fewerpeoplewillusetheInternetinthefollowingtenyearsB．morepeoplewillstudyintheregularschoolbytheendofthenextdecadeC．fewerpeoplewillgototheregularschoolinthefollowingtenyearsD．moremoneywillbeneededforalongdistancecallbytheendofthenextdecade3．Ifyouwanttoattachaphototoyoure­mail,youhaveto________it.A．digitalize B．takeC．picture D．send4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．AtelephoneconversationovertheInternetcanbecarriedoutwithoutcomputers.B．OvertheInternet,thereceiverofthephoneconversationdoesn'tneedacomputer.C．ThephoneconversationsovertheInternetaremuchcheaper.D．Thelong­distancecallsarelocalthemselves.选做题Ⅰ.短文改错此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线(\)划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Whenmyfatherboughtacomputerasabirthdaypresentmelastyear,Ifeltveryexciting.Asweallknow,aregettingmoreandmoreusefullynow.Muchinformationbestoredinthem.WecanalsolearnthathaslatelyintheworldontheInternet.Inthepast,peoplehadtodojobwhichwereverydangerous.Now,however,computerscandoinstead.Whenanexamiscoming,Ioftendidsomeonmycomputer.Thenitwillcorrectandtellmetheanswers.Inthiswayitisveryconvenientformetopreparetheexamthanbefore.Thecomputerhasbecomemyreal新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Timeisvaluablebutlimit.There'safamoussaying,“Timeislife”，thisshowstheimportanceoftime.Whentimehasgone,itwillneverreturnback.Itisapitywhenmanypeoplemakepooruseoftime.Theyspendtheirprecioustimeoversleeping,drinkingandhangingaround.Theydon'trealizewastingtimeisequalwithwastingpartoftheirlife.Theyalwaysregrethavingmadelittleachievementasfar.Therefore,weshouldformthehabitofvaluetime.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytomorrow.Lazinesswillnotonlybringusfailure,butleadusontheroadtopovertyandevendeaths.参考答案：Ⅰ.单词拼写1．arose他们正在讨论信息缺乏所引起的问题。2．electronic这家公司是英国电子器材的主要生产商。3．character所有人都很欣赏她的性格和意志力。4．type这种型号的照相机你卖多少钱？5．signal右转弯前你是否发出了信号？Ⅱ.选词填空allmyopinionbywith5．makeuparesultoverthehelpofawaythenonⅢ.完形填空1.答案：B如从单句看，A、B、D似乎都说得通，但按照上下文B最佳。appointment“预约”。2.答案：Cwhich在这里引导非限制性定语从句。3.答案：D此处为So的强调倒装形式。重复saves，故用does。4.答案：A从上下文内容可知。5.答案：Ainformationonsb.“关于某人的信息”。6.答案：C通过电脑获得信息比其他方式更快。7.答案：Cthesame...as...为固定结构。8.答案：B按照句意，此处应为“带走”，故应为B。9.答案：Dpatient'srecords为复数，故用D。10.答案：A此句的意思是：医生把一病人的病历带回自己的房间，其他人想再看到就难了。11.答案：Cinfact“实际上”。12.答案：D后面的阐述都是说电脑做得好，故选D。13.答案：Bnot(no)atall“一点也不”，符合句意。14.答案：Cleaveout“忽略”。答案：Cworkon“着手”；workat“从事”；workout“解出，弄清楚”；workin“插进，引进”。按句意，应为C。16.答案：D此处表选择，应为or。17.答案：Bever“曾经”；even“甚至”；usedto“过去常常”；almost“几乎”。按句意，应为B。18.答案：C“检查身体”应用checkonone'shealth。19.答案：Dpeoplewillspendlesstimeinhospital是heearlyperiod的目的，故选D。20.答案：B所有这一切都证明未来对医生、护士和病人来说都会更好。Ⅵ.阅读理解1.答案：B由常识判断，通过互联网我们可以接触到每周发生的大量的新鲜事物。2.答案：C由短文的最后两句话判断。3.答案：A由第二段内容判断。4.答案：A据第五段的“TohaveatelephoneconversationovertheInternet,thepersonyouwanttotalktonolongerneedsacomputer.”判断。选做题Ⅰ.短文改错答案：1．to→forbuysth.forsb.“买某物给某人”。2．Exciting→excited­ed形式多修饰人，­ing形式多修饰物。3．Usefully→usefulget在此是系动