山西省大同市上深涧中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市上深涧中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Healwaysturnstomeforhelp,but______,hescolded(骂)meindark.A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.ontum参考答案：A2.Harryheardhisauntwalkingtowardthekitchenandthenthesoundofthefryingpan________onthestove.

A.havingput B.beingput C.tobeput D.toput参考答案：B29.IntherainforestoftheAmazon,50to150plantspecies______everyday.A.arebeingdestroyed

B.aredestroyingC.havebeendestroyed

D.destroyed参考答案：C4.AlthoughIhavebeenworkedfor4years,

Istillcan'taffordsuchexpensiveclothes.

A.economically

B.naturally

C.especially

D.luckily参考答案：A5.Youare

youread.Byreadingtextsinhistoryandotherdisciplines,you’llbuildafoundationofknowledgeinthesefieldsthatwillalsogiveyouthebackgroundtobebetterreadersinallareas.A.what B.that C.which D.who参考答案：A6.Althoughtheteacherdidnotmentionanynames,everybodyknewwhohewas

A.attendingto

B.turningto

C.referringto

D.talkingto参考答案：C7.Nevercountonhimtomakeanycomplainttothemanager.Heisreally______.A.blue B.green C.red D.Yellow参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词。句意：不要指望他向经理投诉。他真是胆小。在此处yellow是指胆怯的;故选D项。

考点：考查形容词8.Thepetroltankisempty.I_________itupbeforewelefthome.

A.hadtofill

B.wouldhavefilled

C.shouldhavefilled

D.couldhavefilled参考答案：C9.Thatcompanywantstoreducepricestoincreaseitsmarketshare,andthisis_______wedifferfromit.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.why参考答案：C本题考查表语从句。“…andthisis_______wedifferfromit”从句部分主谓宾齐全，根据前面主句的意思只能选择Cwhere做状语。10.Carelessnessisapparentlybadbecauseitalways_______failure,but_______failurecanteachusagoodlesson.

A.resultsfrom;ontheonehand

B.resultsin;inotherwords

C.leadsto;ontheotherhand

D.liesin;intheotherhand参考答案：C11.ThemovieWolfWarriorII

positivereviewssinceitwasreleased.A.receives B.hasreceived C.received D.hadreceived参考答案：B12.UsingAI,manycompaniesarenowconductingexperimentsthat___possiblejustafewyearsago.A.wouldhavebeen

B.mighthavebeenC.shouldn’thavebeen

D.couldn’thavebeen参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。根据“afewyearsago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’thavedone，故D项正确。13.Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere．A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：A14.Thesolutiontotheeducationalproblem

comefromfairaccesstoqualityeducationalresources.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall参考答案：B15.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld_______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers．A.abolishes

B．accompanies

C．acknowledges

D．assesses参考答案：C16.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________．A．whoever

B．wherever

C．whatever

D．however参考答案：A17.Weknewweweregettingclosetothepark

westartedseeingthetigerrightnexttotheroad.A.until

B.unless

C.while

D.when参考答案：D18.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_____suchabeautifulpalace.

A.couldyoufind

B.youcouldfind

C.youcanfind

D.shouldyoufind参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)71.Hesaid____________（不耐烦),“Iambusynow,goaway!”72.Ihavebattledwithmy____(良心)whetherIshouldkeeptheextramoneygiventomeorreturnittotheseller.73.Tomstudiedveryhardandasa__________（结果）hegotahighmark.74.Thepoliceare____________(询问)allthepeoplerelatedtothecase.75.Bambooisakindofgrassanditis____________(中空的).76.Wemustn’tletourselvesbe___________(超越)byourcompetitors.77.He_________(吞下)withoutchewing.78.

___________(意料之中地)，theirplanfailedagain.79.Agroupoftenofficialsformedtocarryoutafurther_____________（调查).80.Manmayget______（感染）withbirdflu.参考答案：71.impatiently

72.conscience

73.result/consequence

74.questioning

75.hollow76.overtaken

77.swallowed

78.Unsurprisingly

79.investigation

80.infected三、阅读理解20.Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahl,waspregnantwithherfourthchild.“Moneywasverytight.”Terryrecalls.Sowhenhermomcalledtoaskifshe'dliketogoshoppingatthelocalfabric(布料)storeforthecomingChristmas,shecouldn'tsaynobecausesheknewshebadlyneededsomefabricstomakenewclothesforherchildren.“1rememberwalkingaround,gazingatallthisbeautifulfabric,wonderingwhetherthereisanythingcheapthatIcouldafford.AndIcouldstillgetsomemoneylefttobuyChristmasgiftsformyfamily.”Well,Terry’smommusthaveknownwhatTerrywasthinking.Smilingkindly,shewhisperedtoTerry,“Youpickanyfabricsyoulike.It’syourChristmasgiftfromme.”

Terry’seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthecartbegantooverflowwithmanyfabrics,butnotbecauseTerrywasplanningonmakingherselfaprettydressorapairofcurtainsforthekitchen.Rather,Terry’smom'skindnesshadinspiredsomeholidaygiftideasinTerry,anditdidn’ttakelongforTerrytofigureoutwhatshewasgoingtodowithallthatfabric.“Iwasgoingtomakemyfirstquilt.”Sheexplains.“EverynightIwouldworkonthisqueen-sizequilt.Witheverystitch(一针),Ithoughtaboutallthatmymomhaddoneformeoverthecourseofmychildhood,duringwhichwewerealwaysbattlinghomelessness,butMomsomehowmanagedtofillourliveswithloveandmakeeverythingokay.”OnChristmasday,fivedaysafterherbabygirlwasborn,Terryhandedhermomagiftbox.Insidewasthequiltshehadsewn,fromthefabrichermotherhadgivenherasagift.4.WhatdoweknowaboutTerryeighteenyearsago?A.Terrymadealivingbymakingclothes.B.Terryhadabadrelationshipwithhermom.C.Terryandherfamilylivedahardlifeatthattime.D.Terryoftenwentshoppingatthelocalfabricstore.5.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeshermom?A.Strict.

B.Critical C.Faithful.

D.Generous.6.WhatmadeTerrychangeherideaaboutChristmasgift?A.Thevalueofthefabric.

B.Theresponsibilityforherfamily.C.Thememoryofherchildhood.

D.Theendlesslovefromhermother.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AChristmasDay

B.TheFirstQuiltC.ColorfulFabrics

D.HardChildhood参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.D

7.B这篇文章主要讲了十八年以前，Terry和她的家人在那时过着非常艰难的生活。当时，Terry正怀着她的第四个孩子，她需要给孩子买些布料，但是兜里的钱又不够，自己的母亲体贴地买下这些布料当作圣诞节礼物送给Terry。Terry回想着母亲无尽的爱，于是把这些布料缝成了一条被子，送给了母亲。4.细节理解题。由第一自然段Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahl,waspregnantwithherfourt