山西省吕梁市苏村中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市苏村中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourproductshavewon(a)________bothathomeandabroadfortheirgoodqualityandafter-salesservice.A.regulation

B.privilegeC.appetite

D.reputation参考答案：D句意：由于极佳的质量和售后服务，我们的产品在国内外都赢得了声誉。reputation“名誉；名声”，符合句意。regulation“规则”；privilege“特权”；appetite“食欲；欲望”。

2.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents________firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C略3.roof

A.goods

B.loose

C.blood

D.foot参考答案：B4.Themilksheusedwassour.She______thedate.A.oughthavechecked

B.shouldcheck

C.shouldhavechecked

D.musthavechecked参考答案：C5.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain______threemainpartsEngland,ScotlandandWales.

A.ismadeof

B.makesup

C.isconsistedof D.consistsof参考答案：D6.Theremustbeabetterwaytoteachourstudents__________valueof__________lifethanjustinvitinganoldprofessortogiveaboringlecture.

A.the；a

B.／；the

C.a；the

D.the；／

参考答案：D略7.Idon’tthinkitisteacherswho_________forgivingstudentstoomuchpressure.（

）

A．aregoingtoblame B．aretoblameC．aretobeblamed D．shouldblame参考答案：B试题解析：sth./sb.betoblame某人/某事应收责备。

句意：我认为不应该责备老师给学生太多的压力。8.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatIfor.

A.looked B.amtolookC.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking参考答案：D提示:句意:“你为什么来我们公司工作?”“这是我一直在寻找的工作。”此空用现在完成进行时表示过去开始的动作持续到现在,并产生影响。

9.The__ofherexperienceasavolunteerintheearthquake-strickenareamovedustotears.A.accountB.resultC.remarkD.announcement参考答案：A10.Theanimalmakesastrangesound,slightly______thebarkofadog.A.resembling

B.requesting

C.resisting

D.reflecting参考答案：A11.Whocanthinkofasituation________thiswordcanbeused?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat参考答案：C12.IthoughtshewastheverygirlthatIshouldmarry_______Imether.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime

参考答案：C13.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,she_________ajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.willhavebeen参考答案：A14.—Iamtakingthecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek.—____!A.Welldone B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations D.Haveagoodday参考答案：B略29.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

________threeairticketstoLondon.

A.order

B.book

C.take

D.arrange

参考答案：B略16.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/

B./;whom

C.whom;/

D./;who参考答案：D略17.MissLeedidn’tnoticelittleTomslideoutoftheclassroom;she

somethingontheblackboard. A.waswriting

B.wrote

C.hadwritten

D.haswritten参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词时态。MissLee没有注意到littleTom悄悄出了教室；也就是说：MissLee出教室时，她正在黑板上些东西。可知用过去进行时态。故选A。18.You

buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.haveto

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D二、填空19.单词，短语填空（选用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空）deny,accompany,dozen,entry,takechances,goabout,serveas,accuse…of…,datebackto,keeptrackof86.Childrenunder14mustbe_______byanadultwhentheyaretravelling.87.Despitethethreatofwar,people_______theirbusinessasusual.88.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshe_______cheatingcustomers.89.Alotofpeoplehereareafraid_______todonewthings.90.I’dliketobuymany_______pencils,butIdoubtifIcouldaffordthem.91.Theunearthedsword_______theHanDynasty.92.Theydidn'thaveasparebed,sothesofahadto_______abed.93.Hurryup,oryouwill_______theopportunitytoenterthelab.94.Pleaseaskifyoucannot_______whatI’mtellingyou.95.Leaveyourwetumbrellainthe_______.参考答案：86.accompanied

87.wentabout

88.wasaccusedof89.totakechances

90.dozen

91.datesbackto92.serveas

93.bedenied

94.keeptrackof

95.entry20.用dueto,thanksto,owingto或becauseof填空。(1)Thedelaywas__________powerfailure.(2)__________hiseffort,itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.(3)__________thebadweather,wehavetoputoffoursportsmeet.(4)Thetrainwaslate__________thebadweather.参考答案：(1)dueto(2)Thanksto(3)Becauseof/Owingto(4)becauseof三、阅读理解21.OverthreemillionpeoplewilldotheirChristmasshoppingentirelyonlinethisyearwithoutoncevisitinganactualshop,asurveyhasfound.OvercrowdingandlongqueuesinshopsareforcingpeopleawayfromthehighstreetasthedisturbanceofChristmasshoppingbecomestoomuch.Thenumberofpeopleturningtheirbacksonthehighstreetisalmostonemillionhigherthanitwaslastyear,accordingtothesurveybyYouGov.LastChristmas2.4millionshoppersdidnotdoanyoftheirshoppinginactualshops.Thefigurethisyearispredictedtobearound3.4million,equaltoaround7percentoftheadultpopulation.Overathirdofpeoplesaidthatthemainturn-offaboutshoppingonthehighstreetisovercrowding.Meanwhilealmostaquartersaidthatlongqueuesatthecheckoutaretheworstthingaboutit.Ofthe2,065peoplesurveyed,eventhosewhoarestilltakingtotheshopsplantospendlesstimeinthemthisChristmas.Around31percentofshopperswhoplantospendatleastsometimeonthehighstreetwillspendlessthanhalfoftheirshoppingtimeinactualshops,usingtherestofthetimetoshopremotelyviatheInternet.Thiscomparesto28percentofpeoplelastyear.Meanwhile,theproportionofpeoplespendingoverhalfoftheirshoppingtimeinhigh-streetshopswilldropfrom41percentlastyearto39percentthisyear.Just2percentofpeoplesaidthattheyarelookingforwardtodealingwithstorestaffthisfestivalseason.GuyBoxall,seniorproductmarketingmanageratCasioBusinessSolutionsDivision,whichcommissionedtheresearchfromYouGov,saidthatdespitethefallinpeoplevisitingthehighstreet,humansare“socialcreatures”whoactuallylikespendingtimetogether.“AlthoughthehighstreetisfacingabigchallengeatChristmas,retailersshouldseethisresearchasachallengetoimprovethein-storeshoppingexperience,ratherthanthenailinthecoffin.Wearesocialcreatures,andthedesiretospendtimewitheachother,particularlyatChristmas,isnevergoingtogoaway,”saidMr.Boxall.24.Basedonthesurvey,inthisyear’sChristmas__________.A.around7%ofthepopulationwilldobothonlineandactualshoppingB.around31%ofshopperswilldohalfoftheirshoppinginactualshopsC.39%ofshopperswilldomorethanhalfoftheirshoppinginactualshopsD.overthreemillionshopperswillabandonshoppingjustasaresultoflongqueues25.TheunderlinedpartinPara.3canbereplacedby___________.A.SomethingthatmakespeopleloseheartB.SomethingthatmakespeopleloseinterestC.SomethingthatmakespeopleloseaspirationD.Somethingthatmakespeoplelosecourage26.FromMr.Boxall’sremarks,wecaninfer__________.A.retailersshouldcenterontheadvantageofin-storeshoppingB.retailersshouldreducetheirin-storegoodsC.retailerswillbepessimisticabouttheresultofthisresearchD.retailerswillmakemoreprofitsthisChristmasthanlastone27.What’sMr.Boxall’sattitudetowardsChristmasonlineshopping?A.Indifferent.

B.Skeptical.

C.Appreciating.

D.Objective.参考答案：24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D【分析】本文讲述了在现实生活中人们越来越多进行网上购物，作者在文章里分析了原因。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段5，6行Meanwhiletheproportionofpeoplespendingoverhalfoftheirshoppingtimeinhighstreetshopshasdroppedfrom41percentlastyearto39percentthisyear.说明C项正确。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据本句Overathirdofpeoplesaidthatthemainturn-offaboutshoppingonthehighstreetisovercrowding.超过三分之一的人说他们不愿意去实体店里购物是因为过于拥挤。故这里的turnoff是指不愿意做某事；C项内容与之相符。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段retailers(零售商)shouldseethisresearchasachallengetoimprovethein-storeshoppingexperience,ratherthanthenailinthecoffin.Wearesocialcreatures,andthedesiretospendtimewitheachother,particularlyatChristmas,isnevergoingtogoaway,"saidMr.Boxall.说明零售商要多看到实体店内销售好的一方面，并加以发扬。故C正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。作者对于人们在圣诞节购物，很多都通过网络购物这一情况作出了客观的描述，并没有发表自己的个人观点，故D正确。【点睛】阅读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题，要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的词义。考生作此类题型时，首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置，然后在理解文章大意的基础之上，对此词前后句反复研读，最后根据前后句猜测出词义。例如小题2要求猜测出turn-off的含义，就是根据此句中的关键词overcrowding，从而推测出turn-off为“不愿意做某事”之意。22.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThehugeFloridawetlandknownastheEvergladesisaslow-movingriver80kilometreswidebutonlyafewcentimetersdeep.PeoplecalltheEvergladesa“riverofgrass”becausesawgrasscoversmostofit.Sawgrassisnotreallygrass.Itisaplantthathasleavesedgedwithtinysharpteeththatcaneasilycutthroughclothes—andskin!TravelintheEvergladesisdifficult.Youcannotwalkthroughshallowwaterbecausethesawgrasswillcutyou.Thewateristooshallowforregularboats.So,weuseanairboat.Anairboatisaflat,openboat.Likeanairplane,ithasabigpropellertomoveit.Thepropellerisfixedontherearoftheboat.Itmakesatremendousnoise,butitdoesthejob.Theboatskimsalongthewater’ssurface.Althoughwecanstillgetlostinanairboat,atleastweareabovethealligators(短吻鳄).WhilehundredsofdifferentkindsofanimalsliveintheEverglades,themostfamousissurelythealligator.Onceendangered,alligatorsarenowprotectedwithinEvergladesNationalPark.Visitorsarelikelytoseethembothonlandandinwater.Foralongtime,dangershavethreatenedtheEverglades.Around1900,somepeoplefeltthispreciouswetlandshouldbedrained(排干).Theysaiditwasjustabigswampandnotgoodforanything.Inthe1920s,therewasalandboominFlorida.Peoplewantedtobuildhomeseverywhere,includingintheEverglades.Theybuiltcanals,levees(防洪堤),andotherwatersystemsthatstoppedtheriversflowingintotheEverglades.Factorieswerebuiltnearriversthatflowedintothewetland.ThesefactoriesdumpedpoisonouswastethatdamagedtheEvergladesecosystem.PeoplearenowworkingtopreservetheEvergladesNationalParkforthefuture.Rightnow,onebigproblemisthepaperbarktree.ThistreeisaninvaderfromAustralia.Paperbarktreessoakupalotofwater.Intheearly1900s,peoplebroughtthemtoFloridabecausetheythoughttheywouldhelpdraintheEverglades.However,theinvadersadaptedtoowell.PaperbarktreeshavetakenoverhundredsofthousandsofacresoftheEvergladesandkilledothertrees.Scien