山西省吕梁市电视中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省吕梁市电视中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasvery________ofyoutohelpmecleanthehouse,orIwillneverfinishitinsuchashorttime.A.content

B.merciful

C.apparent

D.considerate参考答案：D2.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjobandthenbeingcreativeinour____togettingitfinished.

A.measure

B.method

C.appoint

D.approach参考答案：D3.PresidentObama’snationalsecurityadviser,GeneralJamesJones,is________andwillbereplacedbyhisdeputy,TomDonilon,asenioradministrationofficialsaidonFriday.

A.renewing

B.recovering

C.reforming

D.resigning参考答案：D略4._______theyadvancethroughtheprogram,theywilllearnhowtoreadshortsentenceswith100%accuracy.

A.As

B.While

C.Though

D.Before参考答案：A5.

MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____

atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.

A.studied

B.hasstudied

C.hadstudied

D.hasbeen参考答案：A6.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.

A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B7.The30thOlympicGames，officially_________as“London2012OlympicGames”，willtakeplacefromJuly27toAugust12．

A.know

B.toknow

C.known

D.knowing参考答案：C8.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but__issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A略9.—See

redhandbagonthetable?Isthatyours?—No．Mineis

pinkoneA．a;the

B．the;a

C．the；不填

D．不填；a参考答案：B10.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere

foraspaceflight.

A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained参考答案：

D

解析：本题考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式表目的，并且主语是动作的承受者。

11.—Ourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.

—Don’tfeelblue.______.

A.Allthatglittersisnotgold

B.AllroadsleadtoRome

C.Allgoodthingscometoanend

D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead参考答案：C12.Ihavedecidedthatthecourseofconduct(行动)Iamfollowingis_____withmysenseofresponsibilityaspresidentintimeofwar. A.compulsory B.conventional C.controversial D.consistent参考答案：D 13.SnowdenarrivedatSheremetyevoInternationalairportonJune23,_____hewaspreventedfromleavingforsixweeksaftertheU.S.canceledhispassport.A.which

B.whereC.when

D.what参考答案：B14.—Whatasmartandhard-workingboyheis!—Right．____apossibilitythathewillwinthefirstplaceinthecompetition．A．Thisis

B．Itremains

C．Thereseems

D．Thatappears参考答案：C15..Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhere

C.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough

参考答案：A略16.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

参考答案：A解析：考查的是固定句型(itis+Ved+that从句)。Itissaidthat…据说。这道题很是简单易选。17.

whitesymbolizespurityandinnocence,itisusedinmanyimportantsituations.A.While

B.OnceC.Since

D.Though参考答案：C考查连词。A.While当，尽管；B.Once一旦；C.Since因为，即使，自从；D.Though尽管。句意：因为白色象征着纯洁和天真，因此被使用在很多重要的场合。根据句意可知用since。故选C。【名师点睛】Since的用法总结一．Since作为介词，后接某一确定的时间点，主句谓语动词是持续性动词，常与现在完成时态、现在完成进行时态或过去完成时态连用。例如：1.Heleftthevillagein1982andIhaven’tseenhimsincethen.1982年他离开这个村子，从那以后我再没见过他。2.She’sbeenworkinginabanksinceleavingschool.她中学毕业后就一直在一家银行工作。3.Hehadspokentoheronlyoncesincetheparty.自从那次聚会以来，他只跟她说过一次话。二．Since作为副词，表示从过去以来、以后或到现在的情形或状态，常与现在完成时态连用。例如：1.Helefthometwoweeksagoandwehaven’theardfromhimsince.他两周前离开了家，到现在我们一直没有他的消息。2.HecametoZhenjiang6yearsagoandhaslivedhere(ever)since.他6年前来到镇江，从此便住在这里。三．since引导原因状语从句。作为连词，since可引导原因状语从句，表示因为；既然；鉴于。例如：1.Hedidn’tcomesincehewasbusy.他因为忙，所以没有来。2.Sincethismethoddoesn’twork,let’stryanother.既然这种方法不行，我们就试用另一种吧。四．Since引导时间状语从句。1.若since引导的状语从句的谓语是终止性动词的过去时，则从句表示的时间是“从动作开始的那一时刻起”。例如：Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool.自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。Wehavebeenmissingthemsincetheylefthere自从他们离开这里，我们就一直很想念他们。2.若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表示状态动词的过去时时，则从句表示的时间是“从动作或状态结束时算起”。例如：Ihaven'theardanynoisesinceIslept.sleep为持续性动词，sleep的动作结束时，即“醒来”时，所以这句应译为“我醒后还未听到任何声音”。3.若since引导的状语从句的谓语为持续性动词的现在完成时，则表示动作和状态延续到现在（说话时刻），其表示的时间的起点应从动作发生之时算起。例如：Ihaven’theardfromhimsincehehaslivedthere。这里haslived表示动作的持续性，时间的起点应从：“开始居住”时算起。因此此句可理解为“自从他（开始）住在那儿起，我就一直没收到他的来信”。五．Since在特殊句型中的应用句型I：“Itis（hasbeen）+时间+since+持续性动词的过去时”，表示“自从……以来到现在已有多久。”例如：IthasbeenquitesometimesinceIwaslastinLondon.我上次离开伦敦至今颇有一段时间了。句型II：“Itwas+时间+since+持续性动词的过去完成时”，表示“从……到过去某时间点以来”，例如：Itwasthreeyearssincewehadbeenhere.那时我们在这已呆了三年。18.―Whydidyougotoworkbybuslastweek?―Mycarbrokedownand______.A.repaired

B.wasrepairedC.wasrepairing

D.wasbeingrepaired参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1.Ofallthefruits,theappleismy

（最喜爱的）.2.Canyoumakeyourself

（听见）insuchalowvoice?3.Imust

（道歉）forcallingyousolate.4.Heisso

（精力充沛）thatheneverfeelstired.5.Somepeoplearelazyandprefertolivein

（穷困）.6.Thisteacherisvery

（受欢迎）withhisstudents.7.Hemadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhis

（缺席）.8.Herpaleface

（表明）thatshewasnothealthy.9.

（八月）comesafterJuly.10.

（就我个人而言），somethingmustbedonetopreventairpollution.参考答案：66.favorite

67.heard

68.apologize

69.energefic

70.poverty

71.popular

72.absence

73.suggested

74.August

75.Personally略三、阅读理解20.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Throwthebottlesandboxesofdrugsoutofyourhouse.Anewtheorysuggeststhatmedicinecouldbebadforyourhealth,whichshouldatleastcomeasgoodnewstopeoplewhocannotaffordtobuyexpensivemedicine.Thisnewtheoryarguesthathealingisatourfingertips:wecanbehealthybydoingYogaonaregularbasis.Supportersofmedicaltreatmentarguethatmedicineshouldbetrustedsinceitiseffectiveandscientificallyproven.TheysaythatthereisnoneedforspiritualmethodssuchasYoga.Thesewasteourtime,somethingwhichisquitepreciousinourmaterialworld.Thereismedicinethatcankillourpain,x-raysthatshowusourbonesorMRIthatscansourbrainfortumors(肿瘤).Wemustadmitthatthesemethodsareveryeffectiveintheexamplesthattheyprovide.However,therearesome“everydaycomplaints”suchasbackpains,headaches,insomnia,whicharetreatedcurrentlywithmedicine.Whenyouhaveaheadache,youtakeanAspirin;whenyoucannotsleep,youtakeXanaxwithoutthinkingofthesideeffectsofthese.Whenyouusethesepillsforalongperiod,youbecomeaddictedtothem;youcannotsleepwithoutthem.Wepayhugeamountsofmoneyandbecomeaddictedinsteadofgettingbetter.Howaboutasaferandmoreeconomicalwayofhealing?WhendoingYoga,youdonotneedanythingexceptyourenergysoitisveryeconomical.ItspopularityhasspreadparticularlythroughoutAmericaandWesternEurope.Inquantum(量子)physics,energyisrecognizedasthefundamentalsubstance(物质)whichtheuniverseconsistsof.Yogadependsontheenergywithinourbodies.Itisasimpleandeffectivewayofrestoringtheenergyflow.Therearenosideeffectsanditisscientificallyexplained.OpponentsofalternativehealingmethodsalsoclaimthatseriousillnessessuchasHIV/AIDSandcancercannotbetreatedwithoutdrugs.Theythinksobecausethesepatientsspendtherestoftheirlivesinthehospitaltakingmedicine.HowcanYogamakethesepeoplehealthyagain?Itisveryunfortunatethatthesepatientshavetoliveinthehospitallosingtheirhairbecauseofchemotherapy(化疗),losingweightbecauseofthesideeffectsofthemedicinetheytake.Actually,itiscommonknowledgethatexceptforwhenthecancerisrecognizedatanearlystage,drugsalsocannottreatAIDSorcancer.Mostofthemedicinesthesepatientsusearetoeasetheirpainandtheirsufferings.Insteadofdrugswhichareexpensiveandhavemanysideeffects,youcanuseyourenergytoovercomethehardshipsoflife,findanemotionalbalance,leavethestressofeverydaylifeandletgooftheeverydayworries.WeshoulddefinitelystartlearningYogaandavoidillnessesbeforeitistoolate.Title:HealthandHealingatYourFingertips(71)

▲

toanewtheory

AnewtheoryarguesthatdoingYoga(72)

▲

can

keeppeoplehealthywhilemed