山西省吕梁市兴县高家村中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省吕梁市兴县高家村中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tocause

D.causing参考答案：D略2.Whenwillthegovernment______itspositiononequalpayforequalworkforwoman?

A.arrange

B.attract C.clarify D.divide参考答案：C3._________modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.

A.While

B.Since

C.As

D.If参考答案：A4.--Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.--

?IknowIamintheright.A.Sowhat

B.WhynotC.What’sup

D.Whatfor参考答案：A【详解】句意：——她可能向你的经理抱怨你呢。——那有什么了不起的，我认为我是对的。Sowhat那有什么了不起的；Whynot为什么不呢；What’sup忙什么呢；Whatfor为什么。故选A。5.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.

A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C略6._____isthoughtnecessarythatstudentsshouldtakepartinsocialactivitiesduringtheirholidays.A．That

B．This

C．It

D．What参考答案：C略15.--IthinkthemoviedirectedbyJiangWenisreallymoving._____--I’veneverseenamoremovingonebefore.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.Haveyougotthat?C.Whynotenjoyit?

D.Whatdoyoudotorelax?参考答案：A略8.Positivethinkingputspowerinourmindtoactinsteadofstayingstuckconsideringthecircumstanceorthemistake______.A．made

B．tobemade

C．havingbeenmade

D．hadmade参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：积极的想法让你充满能量，不再陷在已经发生的情况或错误之中。句中名词thecircumstanceorthemistake与make之间为被动故选，故用过去分词作定语。故选A。9.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother。A．is

B.are

C,am

D.be参考答案：B10.Thetwogirlsgotonwellwitheachother,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimethey

.A.havemet

B.met

C.hadmet

D.meet参考答案：C考查固定句式。句意：这两个女孩相处得很好，尽管这是她们第一次见面。固定句式：Itwasthefirst（second---）timethat主语+过去完成时态---，故答案为C。【点睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。11.ByspeedingupreformstheUNistryingtoliveuptothewishesofpeoplearoundtheworldand__________moretobuildingworldpeace.A.contribute

B.link

C.expose

D.attend参考答案：A12.It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemade______insuchashorttime.

A.eaten

B.eating

C.toeat

D.eat参考答案：A13.Hiswifeisvery_______aboutdressandsheisstrongly_______wearing______clothesonformaloccasions.

A.special;against;informal

B.particular;opposedto;casual

C.especial;against;causal

D.strict;opposedto;usual参考答案：B14.Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove

B.tohavemoved

C.moving

D.havingmoved参考答案：B略15.Ifyouinsistoncarryingoutthisexperiment,youwillhavetoanswerforthe_____.A.exchanges

B.achievements

C.consequences

D.existences参考答案：C16.Tompretended________whentheteachercame.（

）

A．toread B．tobereadingC．tohaveread D．reading参考答案：B试题解析：pretendtodosth假装在做某事，由于本句中有whentheteachercame，故此处要用假装正在做某事。17.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—________，weshouldgoandseeherimmediately.A．Ifso B．WhennecessaryC．Onconditionthat D．Believeitornot参考答案：A略18.ThenativeCanadianslivedin__________withnature,fortheyrespectednatureasaprovideroflife.

A.contact B.contrast C.harmony D.relation参考答案：C略二、填空19.Choosetherightphrasestofillintheblanks,andchangetheformifnecessary.(onthewhole,resultin,resultfrom,comeabout,turnup,compareto)1.

_______________thesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.2.

Youhavemadeafewmistakes,but______________youhavedonewell.3.

It’sburningoffissilefuelsthatis______________theincreaseinCO2.4.

I’llneverunderstandhowit______________thatyouwereonehourlateonsuchashortjourney.5.

Ifyou’recold,putonmoreclothesinsteadof______________theheat.参考答案：1.Comparedwith

2.onthewhole3.resultingin

4.cameabout

5.turningup20.Alice:Frank,haveyougotahobby?Frank:WellIdon’tthinkIhaveone.Howaboutyou?Alice:Ihaveseveral61

(hobby),reading,gardening…but62

(collect)stampsistheoneIlike

63.Frank:HowInteresting!How64

haveyoubeencollectingstamps?Alice:12yearssofar,sinceIwas9.Frank:Youmusthavealotofstampsthen.Alice:Sure,Ihavethousandsofstampsfrommore65

20countries.Frank:Wom,unbelievable!Ialsowanttohaveahobby,66

Ijustdon’thavethetime.Alice:What67

(keep)yousobusy?Frank:Itravelalotonbusiness.Alice:Thenhowdo

68

killtimeonyourtrips?Frank:SometimesIread69book.Alice:Ihaveoneidea.Youcanjoinareadingclub.Frank:Readingclub?Whatdoyoudothere?Alice:Wereadbooksandorganizediscussions.Frank:70

(sound)great!参考答案：61.hobbies

62.collecting

63.best/most

64.long

65.than

66.but67.keeps

68.you

69.a

70.Sounds考点：考查对话类短文阅读。【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第62小题考查动名词。此处是动名词做主语，指集邮是我最喜欢的爱好。故填collecting.67小题考查动词时态。句意：是什么事使你这么忙？全文是现在时，What做主语动词用单数。故填keeps.70小题考查系动词。sound是系动词，此处指前面提到的“主意”是单数，动词也用单数。故填Sounds.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第61小题考查名词复数。由several修饰指“我有几个爱好”，名词要用复数，故填hobbies.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第68小题考查代词。句意：你怎样在旅游上花费时间的？根据对话双方和yourtrips可知填you.如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化。

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Anine-year-oldkidwassittingathisdeskwhensuddenlytherewasapuddle(水坑)betweenhisfeetandthefrontofhistrouserswaswet.Hethoughthisheartwasgoingtostopbecausehecouldn’tpossiblyimaginehowthishadhappened.Ithadneverhappenedbefore,andheknewthatwhentheboysfoundout,especiallyJack,hewouldneverheartheendofit.Whenthegirlsfoundout,especiallyMarthaandJackie,theywouldneverspeaktohimagainaslongashelived.Heprayedthisprayer,“DearGod,Ineedhelpnow!FiveminutesfromnowI’mdeadmeat!”Helookedupfromhisprayerandherecametheteacherwithalookinhereyesthatsaidhehadbeendiscovered.Astheteacherwaswalkingtowardhim,aclassmatenamedSusiewascarryingagoldfishbowlfullofwater.Susielostherbalanceinfrontoftheteacheranddumped(倒)thebowlofwaterintheboy’slap.Theboypretendedtobeangry,butallthewhilewassayingtohimself,“Thankyou,Lord!”Nowallofasudden,insteadofbeingtheobjectofridicule(嘲笑),theboywastheobjectofsympathy.Theteacherrushedhimdownstairsandgavehimgymshortstoputonwhilehistrousersdriedout.Alltheotherchildrenwereontheirhandsandkneescleaninguparoundhisdesk.Marthaevengavehimherowncandy.Thesympathywaswonderful.Butaslifewouldhaveit,theridiculethatshouldhavebeenhishadbeenturnedtosomeoneelse—Susie.Shetriedtohelp,buttheytoldhertogetout.Whenschoolwasover,theboywalkedovertoSusieandwhispered,“Youdidthatonpurpose,didn’tyou?”Susiewhisperedback,“Iwetmytrousersonce,too!”56.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1means_______.A.theboyswouldneverplaywithhim[B.theboyswouldtreathimasusualC.hewouldhardlyhearanypraisefromtheboysD.hewouldbelaughedatbytheboysendlessly57.AfterSusiedumpedwaterinhislap,theboywasinastateof_______.A.disappointment B.relief

C.anxiety D.anger58.WhydidSusiedumpwaterintheboy’slap?A.Theboyaskedhertodoso.

B.Shejustdiditbyaccident.C.Sheknewtheboy’strouble.

D.Theteachertoldhertodoso.59.BesidesSusie,_______alsoknowswhathadreallyhappenedtotheboy.

A.Martha B.Jack C.theboys D.theteacher参考答案：DBCD22.Someoneaskedme,“Whatdoyouthinkofyouth?”IshowedhimacanofCOKE.Seethis?“C”means“courage”.There’saseedineveryone’sheart.Aslongasyoureallykeepwateringit,itwillgrowandharvest.Couragegivesusthepowertofollowourdreams.Believeinyourselfandbepreparedforanythinginthefuture.“O”standsfor“optimism”.Whenintrouble,somepeoplefeeldisappointedbutsomepeoplestillkeeptheirdreams.Besuretochoosethelatter.Lifeisverymuchlikeamirror.Ifyousmileonit,itsmilesbackonyou.Ifyoufrown,youwillgetasimilarlookinreturn.Throwawaythesadnessinyourheartwhilefillingitwithbrightnessandhope.“K”canbeunderstoodas“knowledge”.Inordertokeepupwiththetimes,weshoulduseknowledgetoenrichourselves.Knowledgeisthefoodofthoughtand,aslongasitisputinourbrain,wewillgrowwiser.“E”isshortfor“enthusiasm(