山西省临汾市贾罕中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市贾罕中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thisisachancethatis_______worthtryingfor.

A.very

B.quite

C.rather

D.well参考答案：D2.Badhealth________herintotakingearlyretirement.A．forced

B．forbadC．allowed

D．permitted参考答案：Aodoingsth.“强迫某人做某事”。3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：飞行员让飞机上所有乘客在飞机降落时保持坐好。beseated表示“坐着”，强调一种状态，这里的remain是系动词，remainseated就相当于beseated，故用过去分词形式。故正确答案为D。4.MustIwaittillyoucomeback?

No,you______.

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.can't

D.won't参考答案：B5.Themedicalteamsenttotheflood-strickenarea_______30members.A.madeup

B.wasmadeup

C.consistedof

D.wasconsistedof参考答案：C略6.-----Look,Dad!Abearisnowwithme!-----Nothingwillhappen_______youkeeplyingstill.A.aslongas

B.asfaras C.unless

D.until参考答案：A7.Notuntiloneloseshishealth_________itsimportance.A.doesonerealize

B.

onedoesrealizeC.onerealizes

D.

onerealized参考答案：A8.Thegovernmentleaderswillholdameetingtodiscusstheproposal________bytheworkers.A.putup

B.putout

C.putaway

D.putforward参考答案：D9.inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.Dressed B.Todress

C.Dressing D.Havingdressed参考答案：A10.Inthefuture,therewillbe_____riseinthedemandforsocialworkers,andthenumberisexpectedtoreach20,000by____year2016.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：C略11.

Thedifficultyshehad_____herthreechildrenwassolvedbythelocalgovernment.A.feeding

B.fed

C.tofeed

D.feed参考答案：A12.—Couldyouexplainittomeasecondtime?I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.—_____A.Isthatclear?

B.That’swhatImean.C.MaybeIcanshowyouwiththischart.

D.Youareveryslowindeed.参考答案：C13.

Wesurelydesirethatthetourleader________usimmediatelyofanychangeinthetravelschedules.

A.inform

B.informs

C.informed

D.hasinformed参考答案：A14.Wasitinthelibrary________heoftenwenttodosomereading________hemettheprettygirl?A．that；that

B．where；where

C．where；that

D．that；where参考答案：C15.Myteacherhasneverlosthistemper;thatistosay,heisa__man.

A.generous

B.mild

C.rude

D.tough参考答案：B略16.Themeeting___lastnightwasagreatsuccessandallthedisagreementsgot___.

A.tobeheld;settled

B.held;settled

C.holding;settling

D.beingheld;settled参考答案：B略二、填空17.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tdosomething,thenyoucan’tdoit____41____(real).It’sthatsimple.Anditisthesaddesttruthintheprocessofbeing_____42_____(success).Thereareavarietyofof____43____(hardship)youwillfaceinyourjourneytowhereveryouaregoing,andthereisnowayof___44___(avoid)them,whichisanaturalpartintheprocess.However,thebiggestchallengeyouwilllikelyfaceis___45___(you).Youcanaccomplishalmostanythingyoucandreamof___46___Motivation.Butyouwillnotaccomplishevenyourmostordinarygoalsifyousayyoucan’t.Youwillneverknowhowhardorhoweasysomethingreallyisifyounevergiveit____47____Chance.Inturn,anychanceisboundto____48____(destroy)bya“Can’t”.Youmightnotevenbeawarethatyouareyourownworstenemy,andhowmuchyouarelimitingyourselfsimplybysayingthatyou“can’t”doandturntheminto____49____Youcando.Alwaysremember____50____(think)thatyouCANdoit.参考答案：41.really

42.successful

43.hardships

44.avoiding

45.yourself

46.with/by

47.a

48.bedestroyed

49.what

50.tothink本文告诉我们：如果你认为你不能做某事，那么你就真地不能做这件事。永远记住，你可以做到。41.副词修饰动词，故答案为really。42.Be动词后面用形容词作表语，故答案为successful。43.句意：在旅途中你将遇到各种各样的磨难。根据句意可知此处用名词的复数形式，故答案为hardships。44.句意：没有办法避免它们。介词of后用动名词作介词的宾语，故答案为avoiding。45.句意：你可能面对的最大挑战就是你自己。根据句意可知答案为yourself。46.句意：你可以通过动机实现几乎所有你能梦想的事情。根据句意可知答案为by/with。47.句意：如果你从不给它一个机会，你永远也不会知道它到底有多困难或多容易。根据句意可知答案为a。48.句意：反过来，任何机会都注定要被“不能”摧毁。beboundtodosth.一定做某事，根据句意可知此处是动词不定式一般式的被动式，故答案为bedestroyed。49.句意：把它们变成你能做的。此处是宾语从句，从缺少引导词和宾语，故答案为what。50.句意：永远记住，你可以做到。Remembertodosth.记得要去做某事，根据句意可知答案为tothink。18.Nicolaslistenedtousandnodded,with__________________（他的胳臂交叉着）.（cross）参考答案：hisarmscrossed三、阅读理解19.Americanslovepeanutbutter.Theaveragechildwilleat1,500peanutbutterbeforeheorshegraduateshighschool.Butthereisacontroversyoveranewpeanutbutter.ItiscalledSTEEMPeanutButter.Thispeanutbutteraddsanewingredient:caffeine(咖啡因).Coffeeisapopularmorningdrinkbecauseithascaffeineandgivespeopleenergyinthemorning.Evensmallamountsofcaffeinecanbedangeroustochildren.UnitedStatesSenator(参议员)CharlesSchumersays.“Peanutbutter,oneofthesnacksmostcloselyconnectedwithchildren,mighthavetobestoredinthemedicinecupboardratherthaninthekitchencupboard.ThiswillshocktheFoodandDrugAdministration.”SchumerwantstheU.S.FDAtoinvestigate.HeobservedthatearliertheFDApreventedplansforacaffeinatedchewinggum.STEEM,themanufacturer,said,“Wearesellingthecaffeinatedpeanutbutterallovertheworld.Theproductprovidescaffeineinaneasilydigestibleway.CaffeinatedfoodshavebeensoldinU.S.storesforwelloveradecadeandareinnowayanewidea.Customerstellustheywanttoeatthecaffeinatedpeanutbuttersotheydon’thavetodrinkasmuchcoffeeorenergydrinks.Thepeanutbutterisnotintendedforchildren.”“Peanutbutterhasbeenafavoriteofchildrenforgenerations,”Schumercontinued:“Parentsacrossthecountryhavetoworryaboutasceneinwhichtheirchildmightunknowinglybiteintoapeanutbutterthatcontainsmorecaffeinethantwocupsofcoffee.”TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssayscaffeineinsmallamountscanhelpthephysicalperformanceofadults.Buttheacademyurgesparentsnottoallowchildrentotakeevensmallamountsofcaffeineowingtocaffeine’spossiblenegativeeffectsonachild’sheartandbraindevelopment.24.ThereisacontroversyovertheSTEEMPeanutButterbecauseitcontains______.

A.fat B.peanut

C.caffeine

D.nutrition

25.CharlesSchumersuggeststhatthenewpeanutbuttershouldbe______.

A.keptinthekitchencupboard B.outofchildren’sreach

C.manufacturedinhugequantities D.eatenbychildrenforgenerations26.AccordingtoSTEEM,thenewpeanutbutterispopularwithadultsbecause______.

A.itisatraditionalfood B.itisdigestedmoreeasily

C.itsproductionisnotbanned D.theyeatitinsteadofenergydrinks27.WecanguessfromthetextthattheresponsibilityoftheFoodandDrugAdministrationisto______.

A.introducenewfoodsanddrugs B.promotethesalesoffoodsanddrugs

C.guaranteethesafetyoffoodsanddrugs