山西省临汾市西常中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市西常中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore

tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure

参考答案：A2.Pleaseremain____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.toseat

B.seated

C.seating

D.tobeseated参考答案：B3.---I’vegotacoughandmychesthurts.

---_________.Letmeexamineyou.A.Don’tmind

B.YoushouldlearntoprotectyourselfC.Takeiteasy

D.Keepcalm.Youwillrecoversoon参考答案：C略4.Alltheirattemptstorescuetheburiedchildfromthefallenbuildingwere____.Hediedsoonafterwards.

A.inplace

B.inreturn

C.inorder

D.invain参考答案：D5.Itwasforthisreason______thenewplan______helpingthepeoplewhoaresufferingfromhunger.A.that;aimedto

B.why;wasaimingatC.that;wasaimedat

D.why;aimingto参考答案：C6.Moreandmorescientistsareafraidthatthegenesthatmakecrops___________pestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultohumans.

A.toresist B.resistantto C.goagainst D.togoagainst参考答案：B略7.Thespeakerseemedtobelookingforthewords____hecouldexpresshisconcernaboutpublicsafety.A.that

B.where

C.withwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C8.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.behalf

A.panic

B.Glance

C.shadow

D.actual2.bathe

A.warmth

B.growth

C.withdrawal

D.faith3.nuclear

A.erupt

B.result

C.consume

D.pollution4.scholar

A.branch

B.technique

C.bunch

D.exchange5.flood

A.shoot

B.boot

C.blood

D.typhoon参考答案：BCCBC9.Peoplewhocometoattendcourthearingsarealwayschosen

_______inordertobefair.A.bychance

B.atrandomC.onpurpose

D.ingeneral参考答案：B10.Theteacherstressedagainthatstudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory. A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout参考答案：C11.-----Thetomatojuiceleftabrown______onthefrontofyourcoat.

-----Nomatter.Clothofthiskind________easily.

A.point;washes

B.spot;washes

C.point;iswashed

D.spot;iswashed参考答案：B12.Nosooner_____thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.A.theyheard

B.theyhadheard

C.didtheyhear

D.hadtheyheard参考答案：D13.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI

youplayedthepiano.

A.didn'tknow

B.hadn'tknown

C.don'tknow

D.haven'tknown参考答案：A14.Don’tworry.Thestudentshavedecidedto______apeacefulsolution.

A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.bringforward参考答案：B略15.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone6? —Sure．Itisveryhotthesedays．I'mthinkingaboutgetting___

___．

A．one

B．them

C．that

D．it参考答案：A16.Educationingovernmentcollegesisverycheap,butifyougotothe_____colleges,itismuchmoreexpensive.

A.private

B.personal

C.public

D.personnel参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词辨析。建议：在公办大学接受教育，花费较低；但是，如果上私立大学，就会花费很多的费用。A私立的；B个人的；C公开的；D人事部门。故选A。考点：考查形容词辨析17.---IlikeplaybasketballbutthismorningIwouldn’tliketo.---_________.A.Soitiswithme

B.SodoI

C.NordoI

D.SoamI参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我喜欢打篮球，但是今天早上我不想去。本题首句有两个分句，第一个分句是肯定句，but后的分句含有否定词not，因此既不能用so也不能用nor，而应该用soitiswith或Itisthesamewith…，表示与前面的情况所说的一致。所以选A。18.A(n)______of$5,000wasofferedtoanyonewhocouldhelpcatchthemurderer.A.reward

B.award

C.prize

D.gift参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Theexpertp________thattherewillbeanearthquakeinthatareainthenearfuture.参考答案：predict三、阅读理解20.Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungarenotwhattheywere.Thesamecommentismadefromgenerationtogenerationanditisalwaystrue.Ithasneverbeentruerthanitistoday.Theyoungarebettereducated.Theyhavealotmoremoneytospendandenjoymorefreedom.Theygrowupmorequicklyandarenotsodependentontheirparents.Theythinkmoreforthemselvesanddonotblindlyacceptthelifegoalsoftheirelders.Eventswhichtheoldergenerationremembersvividlyarenothingmorethanpasthistory.Thisisasitshouldbe.Everynewgenerationisdifferentfromtheonebefore.Todaythedifferenceisverynoticeableindeed.Theoldalwaysbelievethattheyknowbestforthesimplereasonthattheyhavebeenaroundabitlonger.Theydon’tliketofeelthattheirvaluesarebeingquestionedorthreatened.Andthisisexactlywhattheyoungaredoing.Wouldn’tpeopleworkbestiftheyweregivencompletefreedomandresponsibility?Andwhataboutclothing?Whosaidthatallthemenintheworldshouldweardullgreysuitsandveryshorthaircuts?Whosaidthathumandifferencescanbestbesolvedthroughnormalpoliticsorbyviolentmeans?Whyhavetheoldergenerationsooftenusedviolencetosolvetheirproblems?Whyaretheysounhappyandguiltyintheirpersonallives,sooccupiedwithmeanambitionsandthedesiretocollectmoreandmorewealth?Haven’ttheoldlosttouchwithallthatisimportantinlife?Thesearenotquestionstheoldergenerationcanshrugofflightly.Theirrecordoverthepastfortyyearsorsohasn’tbeenexactlyspotless.Traditionally,theyounghaveturnedtotheireldersforguidance.Today,thesituationmightbeopposite.Theold—iftheyarepreparedtoadmitit—couldlearnathingortwofromtheirchildren.Oneofthebiggestlessonstheycouldlearnisthatenjoymentisnotwrong.Enjoymentisaprincipleonecouldapplytoallaspectsoflife.Itissurelynotwrongtoenjoyyourworkandenjoyyourfreetime.Itissurelynotwrongtoliveinthepresentratherthaninthepastorfuture.Thisemphasisonthepresentisonlytobeexpectedbecausetheyounghavegrownupundertheshadowofthebomb:theconstantthreatofcompleteannihilation(灭亡).Thisisjustwhattheoldergenerationhaspasseddowntothem.41.WhichofthefollowingabouttheyoungisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.Bettereducated. B.Richer. C.Independent. D.Hard-working42.Whydooldpeoplealwaysthinktheyknowbest?

A.Becausetheyhavebeenaroundtheyoungforalongertime.

B.Becausetheyhaveexperiencedmorethantheyoung.

C.Becausetheyhatetheirvaluesbeingquestionedbythe