山西省临汾市襄汾县赵康第一中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

山西省临汾市襄汾县赵康第一中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._____yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifference.A.Whether B.If C.When D.That参考答案：A2.Thescenewas______andtheboystherewereall______.A.terrified,terrible

B.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrible,terrifying

D.terrified,terrifying参考答案：B3.—Herfatherisveryrich.

—

Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Whatif？参考答案：B略4.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A略5.26．Asamatteroffact，noonelooksforwardeachtermto

thiskindofexams.

A.take

B.havingtaken

C.beingtaken

D．taking参考答案：D略6.Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A7.--WangYaping,oneofthethreeastronautsofChina'sShenzhou-10mannedspacecraft,isChina'sfirstastronauttogivelecturestoschoolstudentswhileinorbit.Goodforher!Sheproves__________tothechallenge.A.fit

B.equal

C.right

D.qualified参考答案：B8.Notonly______thegift,butalso______thesender.

A.herefused;didhecriticize

B.herefused;hecriticizedC.didherefuse;hecriticized

D.didherefuse;didhecriticize参考答案：C略9.Socialattentionshouldbepaid________ourearthfrom________.A.topreventing;beingpolluted

B.toprevent;polluting

C.toprevent;beingpolluted

D.topreventing;polluted参考答案：A10.Thesunlightcamein______thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.

A.through

B.across

C.on

D.over参考答案：B略11.Whyareyousolate?Igotstuckinthetrafficjam,orI______earlier.A.wouldarrive

B.arrived

C.hadarrived

D.wouldhavearrived参考答案：D12.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_________shewantedtobe.A.who B.that C.what D.which参考答案：D13.Abankistheplace____theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.there参考答案：C26.Washinhton,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.insteadof

B.bymeansof

C.infavourof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D略15.LookattheprideonTom’sface.Heseems_____bythemanagerjustnow.A.tohavepraisedB.tohavebeenpraisedC.havingpraised

D.havingbeenpraised参考答案：B16.Whatworriedtheteachersmostwas______totaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hisbeingnotallowedB.hisnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowedD.havingnotallowed参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词的否定和被动形式。句意：最让老师担心的是他不被允许参加高考。分析句子可知，Whatworriedtheboymost是主语从句作主语，was是系动词，

hisnotbeingallowedtotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination是动名词的被动形式的复合结构作表语，且动名词的否定在动名词之前进行否定。故C选项正确。17.Sincetheyboughtthehouse,theSmiths(

)debttheseyearsA.haveruninto

B.havebeenoutofC.havebeenin

D.havegotinto参考答案：C略18.Sheisused_____thematterswhileIdon’tknow_____.A.todealingwith;whattodowiththem

B.todealingwith;howtodowiththemC.todowith;whattodowiththem

D.todowith;howtodealwiththem参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.参考答案：

theme

三、阅读理解20.MarySomervillewasbornin1780inBurntisland,Scotland.Hercontributiontomathematicswasinbothalgebra(代数)anddifferentialandintegralcalculus(微积分学).

Marywasoneoftheworld’sfirstfamousfemalemathematicians.Shebecameinterestedinmathematicsanddecidedtostudyitatthetimewhenitwasconsideredunacceptableforawomantodoso.Sheboughtbooksonalgebraandgeometryandreadthematnight.Inspiteofdisapprovalfrompeoplearoundher,shefirmlywentonwithherstruggletolearn.Shewonaprizeforhersolutiontoanalgebraproblem.Shewentontowriteseveralbooksonmathematics.Laterinherlife,shethoughtdeeplyabouttheyearsinwhichshehadpersevered(坚持)almostwithouthopeandsaid,“Ittaughtmenevertoloseheart.”Mary’swayoflearningremainsusefultoday.Ifsheworkedforawhileonaproblemwithoutcomingupwithanidea,shestoppedworkingandturnedherattentiontothepiano,herneedlework,orawalkoutdoors.Shethenreturnedtotheproblemwithafreshmindandasolutionturnedup.Ifshecouldnotunderstandapassagewhilereading,shewouldforgetaboutitandreadon;severalpageslater,themeaningofthepuzzlingpassagewouldbecomecleartoher.

21.WhydidMarydecidetostudymath?A.Becauseshefoundmathinterestingandwantedtostudyit.

B.Becauseshewasoneoftheworld’sfirstfamousfemalemathematicians.

C.Becauseitwasnotconsideredacceptableforawomantostudymath.

D.Becauseshewasboredandhadnothingtodo.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disapproval”inParagraph2meaninthistext?A.Disagreement. B.Agreement.

C.Support.

D.Discovery.23.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Marycouldsolveanydifficultmathproblemeasily.B.Marywas,withoutdoubt,afamousfemalemathematician.C.Maryhadsomeusefulwaystodealwithdifficultiesinherwork.D.Mary’swaystoovercomedifficultieswerenoteffective.24.