山西省临汾市曲亭村中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市曲亭村中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime，aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour______．（）A．condition B．income C．credit D．status参考答案：C．按时支付你的电费很重要，因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用．condition"条件，状况"；income"收入"；credit"信用，信誉"；status"身份，地位"．根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思"逾期付款影响信用"可知答案选C．本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．2.----Janegotthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.----

I'veneverseenherwritinganything!A.Ihopenot.

B.Italldepends.

C.Youcan'tbeserious.

D.Nodoubt!参考答案：C略3._____moreattentionandcaring,thechildwouldn’thavebecomesoselfishandnaughty.A.Giving

B.Given

C.give

D.Togive参考答案：B4.Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI’llaskyouagainjust_____.A.bynature

B.inreturn

C.incase

D.bychance参考答案：C略5.Asthepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatthedisturbingrateof10，000peopleanhour,natureisbeginningto________us.A.turnagainst

B.turnup

C.turnoff

D.turnaround参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。动词短语turnagainst表示背叛，反对，厌恶；turnup表示向上翻，出现，调高；turnoff表示关闭；turnaround表示翻身，使向好的方向发展，本句指随着人口的不断发展，自然开始反对人们故A项正确。6.Allthesedocumentsmustbe

theuniversityyouareapplyingforbeforeDecember,.A.donatedto

B.sentinC.submittedto

D.handedin参考答案：C7.Don'tletyourselfdownandtryyourbest

youwillmeetwithinthefuture．A．whenever

B．however

C．wherever

D．whatever参考答案：D8.．—Haveyouseenthefilmbefore?

—No.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________it.A．see

B．saw

C．haveseen

D．hadseen参考答案：C9.—Itistimetogotoschoolnow．

—Howniceitwouldbeifyou____abitlongerwithme!

A．havestayed

B．stay

C．wouldstay

D．stayed参考答案：D略10.---TheChineseastronautYangLiweiisherealready.

---I____he____untiltomorrow.

A.think;iscoming

B.thought;wouldcome

C.didn'tthink;wascoming

D.don'tthink;willcome参考答案：C11.Havingagreedtodivorce,thiscouplebothrequestedthemedia________respectfortheirfamilyatthisdifficulttime.A.mustmaintain

B.couldmaintain

C.wouldmaintain

D.maintain参考答案：D12.-----Excuseme,youleftthishandbagintheshop.-----_____.A.It’smyfault

B.Oh,thankyou

C.I’msorry

D.It’smine.参考答案：B28.—Thisisagoodplaceforapicnic.—Yes,itcouldn'tbe____.A.better

B.best

C.worse

D.worst参考答案：A14.Gradually,youwillrealizethethingsthatmatterare

thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some参考答案：B15.

—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouwhereyou’refrom?—_________.A.Ofcourse.I’mfromLondon.

B.Sure.IwasborninLondon.C.Notreally.Youcandoit.

D.Notintheleast.I’mfromLondon.

参考答案：D16.---Idon’tcareforbasketball.

---Howcanyousayyoudon’tlikesomething______you‘venevereventriedit.

A.till

B.after

C.unless

D.when参考答案：D略17.Childrenwhoarespoiledbytheirparentsaremore_____thanothers—theyaremorelikelytofightwiththeirfellowsfortoysandcandies.A.pessimistic

B.sensitive

C.aggressive

D.punctual参考答案：C二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。

Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon,IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.参考答案：1.with改成on

2.so去掉

3.have改成has

4.healthy改成health

5.which改成what6.pay后面加a

7.her改成his8.step改成stepped9.picture改成pictures10many改成much19.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分Thedaybeforeyesterday,myclassmatesandmewenttotheparknearmyschool.Canyouguessthatwhatwedidthere?Notforamusementbuttotakepartinavolunteertask.Theyreachedtheparkatnineo'clock.Thewholeclassdividedintothreegroups.GroupOneplantedtreesandwaterflowers.GroupTwopickeduplitterleavingbythetouristsandcleanedallthebenches.ThegroupwhichIwasinwipedalltheequipmentsintheChildren'sPlayground.Allofusworkedhardly.Beforenoonwefinishedworking.Eachofusfellalittlebittired,sowewerehappybecausewehaddoneagooddeed.参考答案：Thedaybeforeyesterday,myclassmatesandmewenttotheparknearmyschool.CanyouIguessthatwhatwedidthere?Notforamusementbuttotakepartinavolunteerlabour.TheyWereachedtheparkatnineo'clock.Thewholeclass∧dividedintothreegroups.GroupOnewasplantedtreesandwaterflowers.GroupTwopickeduplitterleavingbythetouristsandcleanedwatered

leftallthebenches.ThegroupwhichIwasinwipedalltheequipmentsintheChildren'sPlayground.equipmentAllofusworkedhardly.Beforenoonwefinishedworking.Eachofusfellalittlebittired,sowehard

felt

butwerehappybecausewehaddoneagooddeed.

三、阅读理解20.WhenBenFranklinwasveryonlyaboy,healwayswantedtoknowaboutthings.Hewasalwaysaskinghisfatherandbrothers“What?”and“How?”and“Why?”Theycouldn’talwaystellhimwhathewantedtoknow.Whentheycouldn’ttellhim,Bentriedtofindoutforhimself.ManytimesBendidfindoutthingsthatnooneknewbefore.Theotherboyswouldsay,“That’sBenFranklin!He’salwaysfindingoutsomethingnew!”

Benlivedclosetothewater.Helikedtogotheretoseetheboats.Hesawhowthewindblewthemacrossthewater.OnedayBensaidtohimself,“Whycan’tthewindhelpmefloatacrossthewater?AndI’mgoingtotry.”Bengothisbigkite.Hetookholdofthekitestringandranwithit.Thewindtookthekiteupintotheair.ThenBenjumpedintothewater.Thewindblewthekitehighintotheair.Benbegantofloatacrossthewater.Soonhewasontheotherside,andhehadnotworkedatall.Oneboyshouted,“LookatBenfloatingacrossthewater!Hiskitetakeshimtotheothersidewithoutanywork!”“Yes”,saidanother.“He’salwaysfindingn