山西省临汾市土门中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析

山西省临汾市土门中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Couldyoutellmethe____

ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.feature

B.planC.cost

D.trick参考答案：D试题分析：这里表示“你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗”。Feature特征；plan计划；cost花费；trick诀窍，所以选D。句意：上文，你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗？下文，好吧，我就是按照烹饪书上的说明做的。考点：考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。由后文的回答可以推断本题答案，“我只是按照食谱上说明书（做蛋糕）”，那么前面问的肯定是“你做蛋糕有啥技巧呀？”再根据初步判断去看选项，B、C可以排除，A和D可能拿捏不准，尤其是D,考生可能会想到playtricks,认为是“把戏”的意思，就错选成A了。但是A仅仅有“特征”之意，D在此由“把戏”被转化为“技巧”，类似于tips，考生一定要注重转化意，这也是近年高考的趋势。2.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,______shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcase B.inthecase C.inanycase D.inthatcase参考答案：A3.Englishiswidelyusedallovertheworld______TurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.once

B.since

C.while

D.unless参考答案：C4.—Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?—Well,I______atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake

B.tookC.hadtaken

D.take参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词时态。我正在等待考试结果，所以考试已经考过了，故选B。5.Thegreatesttourist

ofallisLondonwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theaters,parksandbuildings.

A.addition

B.administration

C.attraction

D.attention参考答案：C6.----CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?----Oh,sorry.I__________allday.A.amrushedoffmyfeet B.amstrugglingtomyfeetC.amstandingonmyownfeet D.amknockingoffmyfeet参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。rushoffone’sfeet是习惯用语，表示“忙得不可开交”。故选A。【知识归纳】steponone’sfoot踩某人的脚；jumptoone'sfeet一跃而起,跳起来；onfoot步行。7.

Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal

,whichmayhelpthemhuntforasuitablejobinthefuture.A.conservation

B.preparation

C.graduation

D.qualification参考答案：D30.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare______tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.surely参考答案：C略9.MycarelessfriendBobreceivedaticketforspeeding.He____havedrivensofast.

A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：D10.I’mafraidI’mnot_______tohelpwiththeshownextweekend.A.available

B.dependable

C.valuable

D.convenient参考答案：A11.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：A12.IsthisTVset___youwishtohave___?A.theone;repaired

B.which;itrepairedC.theone;itrepaired

Dwhich;repaired参考答案：A13.________themoneyyougavemeyesterday,Ihaveanother10dollarsinmywallet.A.Apartfrom

B.Except

C.Inaddition

D.Exceptfor参考答案：A14.Susanwasdeterminedtoworkhardatherlessonsthistermto

theexpectationsofherparents. A.liveupto

B.comeupto C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto参考答案：A15.LionelMessi，

therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.ks5uA.set B.setting C.toset D.havingset参考答案：D16.Theman____shewasmarriedlastyearwasasoldier.A.whom

B.towhomC.withwhom

D.whose参考答案：B17. Ineverthoughtanyonewouldspeakillofhimtohisface,_________? A.didI B.didn’tI C.wouldthey D.wouldn’tthey参考答案：C略18.

Themedicineworksmoreeffectively_________youdrinksomehotwaterafter

takingit.

A,as

B.until

C.although

D.if参考答案：D19.Butfortheparty,he___ofhunger30yearsago.

A.wouldhavedied

B.woulddie

C.musthavedied

D.mustdie参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Whileitisimportanttomaintaingoodhabits,itisequallyimportanttolearnhowtobreakbadhabitsifyouwanttoachievesuccessinlife.Herearesometipstogetyoustarted.Thefirststepinbreakingbadhabitsistoidentifythem.Onlyafteridentifyingthemcanyoudecidetodosomethingaboutthem.___16___Forexample,youmayaskyourself:Isthehabitholdingmebackfromachievingmygoal?Doesthehabitmakemefeelgoodorbad?___17___Thenyoumaylistentothethingsthatpeoplesayaboutyou.Arepeoplesayingthesamenegativethingsaboutyou?It’seasytobecomedefensivewhensomeonesayssomethingaboutuswedon’tlike,andlet’sfaceit.___18___Onceyouhaveidentifiedyourbadhabits,it’stimetobreakthem.First,youshouldintroducesomethingnewandmeaningfulinyourlifetoreplacethebadhabit.___19___Ifyouhungaroundatthebarsafterwork,replaceitbygoingtothegyminstead.OrifyousatandwatchedTVforhours,youmayworkonataskthatneedstobedone.___20___Writedowntheeffortsyoumaketochangethem,andalsotheresultsofyouractions.Andwritedownhowyoufeelwhenyousuccessfullychangeoneofyourbadhabits.Ifyoucanreadandreflectonhowyoufeelabouttheprogressyou’vemade,itmaymotivateyoutocontinuetoworkonchangingotherthings.A.Sometimesyoumayneedadviceonbreakingbadhabitsfromotherpeople.B.First,youmayaskyourselfhowyoufeelaboutahabit.C.Youmaycomeupwithaplantobreakyourbadhabits.D.Meanwhile,keepadiaryofthebadhabitsyoudesiretochange.E.Sometimesthetruthhurts.F.Otherwisethereisanemptyspaceinyourlifewherethebadhabitcouldgoback.G.Therearetimeswhenitcanbedifficulttoidentifyyourbadhabits.参考答案：16.B

17.G

18.E

19.F

20.D这是一篇说明文。虽然保持好习惯很重要，但如果你想在生活中取得成功，学会如何改掉坏习惯也同样重要。文章提出了有一些建议可以帮助改掉坏习惯的方法。【16题详解】根据下文Forexample,youmayaskyourself:Isthehabitholdingmebackfromachievingmygoal?（例如，你可能会问自己:这个习惯会阻碍我实现目标吗?）中askyourself可对应到B选项：首先，你可以问问自己对一个习惯的感觉。故选B。【17题详解】根据下文Arepeoplesayingthesamenegativethingsaboutyou?（人们也在说你的坏话吗?）可知是在讨论坏习惯，或不好的事情，故可对应到G选项：有时候你很难发现自己的坏习惯。【18题详解】根据上文It’seasytobecomedefensivewhensomeonesayssomethingaboutuswedon’tlike,andlet’sfaceit.（当有人说一些我们不喜欢的事情时，我们很容易变得防御性，让我们面对它。）可推测真相有时候很伤人。故选E。【19题详解】根据上文First,youshouldintroducesomethingnewandmeaningfulinyourlifetoreplacethebadhabit.（首先，你应该在你的生活中引入一些新的和有意义的东西来代替坏习惯。）下文论述这么做的原因是：否则，你的生活中就会有一片空白，你的坏习惯就会回到那里。故选F。【20题详解】根据下文Writedowntheeffortsyoumaketochangethem,andalsotheresultsofyouractions.（写下你为改变它们所做的努力，以及你行动的结果。）可知是要对自己想要改正的坏习惯进行记录。故选D：同时，把你想改掉的坏习惯记下来。三、阅读理解21.IfatriptoRomeorParisisinyourfuture,beprepared:TheEuropeanUnionParliamentiscallingforanendtovisa-freetravelAmericans.EUlawmakerspassedaresolutionurgingtheEUCommissiontoimposevisasonU.S.citizenstravelingintothe28-nationbloc.Thedispute（争论）centersonreciprocaltreatmentoftravelersfromEUnationsandtheUnitedStates.WhileAmericanshavebeenabletotravelthroughoutEUmembernationswithoutavisa,theU.S.stillrequirescitizensoffiveEUcountries—Bulgaria,Croatia,Cyprus,PolandandRomania—toapplyforentryvisaswhenvisitingtheU.S,Reutersreports.Citizensoftheother23EUmembernationscanusetheU.S.visawaiverprogramtoenterAmerica.TheEUlawmakersarecallingformutualtreatmentforallEUcitizens,saysReuters.They’vegiventheEUCommissiontwomonthstorespond.Thetrans-AtlanticvisadisputefirstcametolightinApril2014,accordingtoanEUParliamentnewsrelease.Atthattime,fivecountries—Australia,Brunei,Canada,JapanandtheU.S.—requiredvisasforsomeEUcitizens.Sincethen,Australia,BruneiandJapanhaveliftedtheirvisarequirementsforallEUcitizens.Canada,whichcurrentlyimposes（推行）visarequirementsonBulgarianandRomaniancitizens,planstofollowsuitinnextDecember,leavingjusttheUnited