山西省临汾市华望中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市华望中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisyou,togetherwithhethat______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.aretoblame

D.shouldblame参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意是：该为这场可怕的事故负责的是你和他。短语betoblame“应受责备”；主语是you,togetherwithhe，当togetherwith连接两个主语时，谓语要和前面的主语一致。故选C。【点睛】本题旨在考查强调句及主谓一致，要求有学生掌握好强调句的常用句型以及相关知识的能力。人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能被对方恰当的理解，必须加强语气，突出重要的内容，增加对比效果与感情色彩，这时就会用到强调。分析句子时首先要看清楚结构，Itwas/is…开头而后面跟句子时就要看它是不是强调句了。强调句有一个特点：拿掉Itwas/is…that…后不影响整个句子的完整性，则是强调句。判断完是不是强调句后再根据强调的部分是人还是物来选择连接词that或者是who。本题中首先要判断考查强调句，强调主语you,togetherwithhe，再根据主语判断主谓一致。2.Sotired___afterawholeday’sheavyworkthatI_____standonmyfeet.A．wasI,couldhardly

B．wasIfelt,couldhardlyC．wasI,couldn’thardly

D．Iwas,hardlycouldn’t参考答案：A考查倒装。句意：在一整天的工作之后又累又饿，我简直不能站起来了。so/such…that结构中，有时要强调so/such所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so/such连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首，句子要使用部分倒装结构，系动词是was；hardly本身就是否定词，故could后不可再用否定。故选A。3.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto_____gapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open

B.narrow

C.widen

D.leave参考答案：B4.I_______younottomovemydictionary.NowIcan’tfindit.

A.hadasked

B.ask

C.wasasking D.asked参考答案：D5.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor

dietisrichinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B6.．—WhereshouldIsendmyform?—ThePersonnelOfficeistheplace________.A．forsendingit

B．tosendittoC．tosend

D．tosendit参考答案：b略7.___________it__________toraintomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoffuntilthesametimenextweek.A.Should,/

B.If,should

C.Were,/

D.If,weregoing.参考答案：C本题考查虚拟语气。本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句用过去时或wereto/should+v原形，Wereittoraintomorrow="If"itweretoraintomorrow故选C。8.Yourcousinissaid

anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.todesign B.tobedesigning C.tohavebeendesigning D.tohavedesigned参考答案：C9.within A．theory

B．truth

C．bathe

D．strength参考答案：C10.ManypeoplewhohadseenthefilmTheShallowswereafraidtogototheseawhenthey

rememberedthescenes

Nancywasattackedbyashark.A.that B. which C.where D.when参考答案：C11.Withthe______ofmakingafortune,manyChinesewenttoAustraliainthe19thcenturytowashsandforgold.A.pleasure

B.intention

C.approach

D.pattern参考答案：B12.Hardly

thepapersonthedeskwhenthedoorburstopen.A.didhecollect B.hecollectedC.hadhecollected D.hehadcollected参考答案：C【详解】考查部分倒装和固定句式。句意：他刚把桌上的文件收好，门就被撞开了。表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。且根据句式：Hardly…when…，表示“几乎未来得及就……；刚一……就……”，表示“一件事紧接着另一件事发生”，主句一般用过去完成时，从句用过去时。故选C。13.LastmonthIcametoBritain.MyEnglishhasimprovedalot_______Iuseitallthetime.A.unless

B.while

C.when

D.as参考答案：D14.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas________breakthroughinspacefield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto________reality.Aa;/

Bthe;a

Ca;the

Dthe;/参考答案：A15.Atthemeeting,wediscussed________ornotweshouldemploymoreworkers.

A.whether

B.if

C.that

D.when参考答案：A16.—WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—YeahIhappen,believeitornot,______himinapackedtrip.A.tomeet B.tobemeeting

C.tohavemet D.tobemet参考答案：C考查固定结构。“happentodo”为固定结构，意为“碰巧”，又根据句意表示过去见过，故用tohavemet.17.Thecar_______inGermanyinthe1960slooksoldnow.A.produced

B.producing

C.toproduce

D.whichproduced参考答案：A18.Itisdemandedthatallthehomeworkthisafternoon.

A.shouldhandin B.musthandinC.behandedin D.mustbehandedin参考答案：C提示:demand后接that引导的从句要用虚拟语气,结构为(should)+动词原形,又因homework与handin之间为被动关系,故选C项,省略了should。

二、填空19.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。—CanIhelpyou?—

61

—Letmesee.Onelady’sskirtandoneman’sovercoat.—

62

—IsnextThursdaysoonenough?—

63

—Until6:30pm,sir.—

64

—Here’syourreceipt（收据）,sir.—

65

A．Fine.Thatleavesmeplentyoftimetopickthemupafterwork.

B．Iwanttohavetheseclothescleanedandpressed.

C．Good.Thankyou.

D．Howmuchisit?

E．Apieceofcake?

F．Whenwilltheybeready?

G．Well.Yes.Whendoestheshopclose?参考答案：BFGDC略20.Itdoesnotmeantheendoftheworldforsomeonetobecomedisabled.OnedaywhenIturnedontheradio,Ididn’thearanything.ButIwasn’tborndeaf.ThedoctorsaidIlostmy___41___(hear).Ihadtogotoaspecialschool,___42___IwonascholarshiptotheUS.Weweretakentodifferentcommunities,volunteeringthereandteachingthemaboutmycountryandculture.Theloveofvolunteeringcametomefromthen.InAfrica,deafpeople___43___(be)morelikelytobefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.Often,untrainedteachersarepostedtoteachatdeafschools.Sothere’salack___44___knowledgeandbasicskills.Igathereddeaf___45___(youth)tomeeteverySundayforvolleyballmatches.Iestablishedamathsclubanddanceclubthatbecame___46___(fair)popular.I___47___(name)“DeafRoleModel”in2016duringInternationalDeaf

AwarenessWeek.Iwanttoset___48___goodexamplefordeafchildren.Itoldthemmystory.Itoldthemthattheycouldhavemanytalents,likedancing.Itoldthemtoclosetheirearsandfeelthemusic.Myparentinspiredme___49___(become)thebestteacher.Iknowheisveryproudofme.Iwantpeopletoknowthateventhoughmylifehasbeenchallenging,I___50___(overcome)itbynow.参考答案：41.hearing

42.where

43.are

44.of

45.youths

46.fairly

47.wasnamed

48.a

49.tobecome

50.haveovercome这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一天突然失去了听力，去了美国的一所特殊学校上学，后来爱上了志愿者活动。成为了一名老师的故事。【41题详解】考查名词。句意：医生说我失去了我的听力。My为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故填hearing，表示听力。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我必须去一所特殊的学校，在那里我获得了去美国的奖学金。本句为定语从句修饰先行词school，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，故选择表示地点的关系副词where。【43题详解】考查动词时态。句意：在非洲，聋人更有可能来自弱势背景。根据后文的backgrounds可知聋人不止一个，且为陈述客观事实，故用一般现在时，故填are。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：因此，他们缺乏基本的知识和技能。固定短语lackofsth.“缺乏……”，故填介词of。【45题详解】考查名词的数。句意：每个星期天我都召集听力障碍青少年们去看排球比赛。由上文可知聋人不知一个，故此处的青少年也不止一个，故用复数形式youths。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：我建立了一个数学俱乐部和舞蹈俱乐部，变得很受欢迎。Popular为形容词，应用副词修饰，故填fairly。【47题详解】考查被动语态。句意：2016年国际聋人意识周，我被评为“聋人榜样”。Name此空做谓语动词，与主语I构成被动关系，且时间为2016年为过去，故用一般过去时的被动，填wasnamed。【48题详解】考查冠词。固定短语setagoodexamplefor“为……树立好榜样”，故填冠词a。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的父母激励我成为最好的老师。Inspiresb.todosth.“激励某人做某事”后跟不定式，故填tobecome。【50题详解】考查动词时态。句意：我想让人们知道，尽管我的生活充满了挑战，但我现在已经克服了。根据时间状语bynow“到目前为止”可知，本句应用现在完成时强调过去发生的动作持续到现在，故填haveovercome。三、阅读理解21.Sandpiper

Loungearea（客厅）withcolourTV/DVDandlogfire--onewelcomebasketoflogsonarrival.Fullyfittedkitchen/diningareawithcooker,microwave,dishwasheretc.NewlyfittedshowerunitwithelectricshowerandWC.Fourbedroomswithonetwinbeddedroomandonebunkbedded（上下铺）room.Thereisabeautifulwoodendividerbetweenthekitchenandlounge.Therearenostepsinthecottage，whichmakesitsuitableforanyonewhohasalittledifficultywalkingormanagingstairs.

SmugglersCoveCottage

Largegroundfloorcottage,attractiveloungewithlogfire,colourTV/DVDandlovelyviewsofthecastleandlake.Fourbedroomsandtwotwinbeddedroomsplusdoublebed.Separatefittedkitchenwithcooker,microwave,dishwasherandfridgeetc.andbigdiningarea.Basketoflogsprovidedonarrival.BathroomwithelectricshowerandseparateWC.Separateentrancepassagewithownyardandbarbecue.

SmugglersCoveisperfectforlargerfamiliesandgroupsorcoupleswishingtoenjoythemselves!Driftwood

Groundfloorcottage.LoungeareawithcolourTV/DVD,withdiningareacompletewithfullyfittedkitchen,cooker,dishwasher,microwave,etc.BathroomwithelectricMIRAshowerandWC.Fourbedroomandonetwinbeddedroom.People(andluggage!)canbeoffloadedatthedooritself.Prettybaywindowoverlookinggardenwithownyardandbarbecue.

TidesreachCottageOnedoublebedroomandonebunkbeddedroom.

Tidesreachisabrightandairy,firstfloorcottageapartmentfitforcouplesorsmallfamilies.Tidesreachisacomfortable,well-equippedholidaycottageapartmentwithwoodlandviewstowardsWatermouthcastleandoverthecourtyard.TidesreachCottageisdogfriendly.Wellbehavedpetsarewelcome.68.Ifafamilyoffourtravelwiththeircat,thebestplaceforthemtostayatmightbe________.

A.Sandpiper

B.DriftwoodC.

TidesreachCottage

D.SmugglersCoveCottage69.Ifyouenjoybarbecue,youcanchoosetostayat_________.

A.SandpiperorSmugglersCoveCottage

B.SmugglersCoveCottageorDriftwood

C.DriftwoodorTidesreachCottage

D.TidesreachCottageorSandpiper70.Sandpiperhasanadvantageovertheothercottagesbecause___________.

A.itismoresuitableforanyonewhohastroublemanagingstairs

B.thereisabeautifuldividerbetweentheloungeandthebathroom

C.therearemorecomfortablebedroomsandbiggerdiningarea

D.itoffersanewly-fittedseparatekitchenandWC71.InwhatwayisSmugglersCoveCottagedifferentfromtheothers?

A.ItsbathroomisequippedwithelectricshowerandWC.B.Itissuitableforcoupleswishingtoenjoythemselves.

C.Youcanenjoylovelyviewsofthecastleandlake.

D.Youwillbeprovidedwithabasketoflogsonyourarrival.参考答案：略22.Whenpeopleadviseyourchildrento“getaneducation”,theytellyouonlyhalfthetruth.Whattheyreallymeanistogetjustenougheducationtogivemanpowerforyoursociety.Getahighschooldiploma,atleast.Withoutthat,youareoccupationallydead,unlessyournamehappenstobeGeorgeWashingonorThomasEdisonandyoucansuccessfullystopstudyinprimaryschool.Getacollegedegree,ifpossible.WithaBA,youshouldstarttofindajob.Youhavetoputonthebrakesnow.Ifyoudogoforamaster’sdegree,makesureitisanMBAandonlyfromafirst-classuniversity.Otherwise,thefamouslawofdiminishing(报酬递减率)beginstowork.Doyouknow,forexample,thatlong-distancetruckdriversmakemoremoneyayearthanfullprofessors?Yes,eachdriverwaspaid$28,000in1997whileafullprofessormanagedtoget$27,930.APhDisthehighestdegreeyoucanget,butexceptinafewspecializedfieldssuchasphysicsorchemistry,wherethedegreecanquicklybeturnedtoindustrialorcommercialaim,youarefacinganotverybrightfuture.TherearemorePhDsunemployedinthiscountrythaninanyotherpartofthe

worldbyfar.IfyoubecameaPhDinEnglishorhistoryorpoliticalsienceorlanguagesor—inphilosophy,youtaketheriskofbecomingover-educatedforournationaldemands.ThousandsofPhDsarssellingshoes,drivingtaxis,waitingontablesandfillingoutapplicationsmonthaftermonth,andthenmaybetakingajo