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山西省临汾市乐昌中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.A.helping
B.help
C.havehelped
D.havinghelped参考答案:A2.WhenNancywasatcollege,she______threeforeignlanguages.ButIamsurprisedtofindthatshe______allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgotten
B.hadspoken;hadforgottenC.spoke;hasforgotten
D.hadspoken;hasforgotten参考答案:C3.—Whatworriedhimsomuch?—Hishair’s
grey.A.going
B.becoming
C.turning
D.staying参考答案:A4.Hisbrokenlegmeansthe_______ofallhishopesofbecomingafamousathlete.A.miss
B.loss
C.ruins
D.death参考答案:C5.TomhasbeendreamingofbecomingabankerandIbelievehe
financeinuniversityattheageof20.A.willbestudying
B.hadstudiedC.hasstudied
D.wouldstudy参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意:Tom一直梦想成为一名银行家,我相信他20岁时会在大学里学习金融。“attheageof20”标明是将来某一时间点发生的事情,应该用将来进行时,故A项正确。6.---Isthistheschoolyouoftentalkabout?---Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C7.Wecamehomeandfoundher________onthesofa.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.tosleep
D.slept参考答案:B8.—Tom,MissLeeaskedyoutogotoherofficeassoonasyouarrived.—____Whatdidshesay?A.I’vegotit.
B.Ibegyourpardon? C.Excuseme.
D.Thankyou参考答案:C9.Aswe______thebigcrowd,Igot______frommyfamily.
A.joined;separated
B.joinedin;separated
C.joined;lost
D.joinedin;missed参考答案:C10.Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope..A.addedto
B.added
C.addedupto
D.addedup参考答案:A11.Mysisterhasboughtanewcar________color1isbrightred.A.its
B.that
C.whose
D.which
参考答案:C12.However,thetraditionsoften______fromplacetoplace.
A.different
B.difference
C.differ
D.various参考答案:C13.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm___wevisitedthreemonthsago?Awhere
Bwhen
Cthat
Dwhat参考答案:D14.Itwas________thatwewentcampinginthemountains.A.suchniceweather B.soniceaweatherC.suchaniceweather D.soniceweather参考答案:A15.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.
A.thebetterone
B.thebestone
C.abetterone
D.abestone参考答案:C16.When____,thelibrarywillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completing
B.beingcompleted
C.tobecompleted
D.completed参考答案:D略17.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart
B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart
D.trouble;ourheart参考答案:C18.Ishavingalotofmoneyimportanttoawomanwhenitcomesto_______ahusband?A.chosen
B.choose
C.choosing
D.chose参考答案:C19.Thenumberofpeopleintheparty_____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was
B.was;wasC.were;wereD.was;were
参考答案:D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。IwasworkingonmyusualSundayafternoonshiftatthebakery.Theflowof
36
rushedtofinishweekendshoppinginordertoreturnhome
37
topreparesupperorwatchthefootballgame.I
38
onmyjobofstampinghundredsofbagsforthecomingholiday
weekend
39
Iheardaweakvoice,“Excuseme,miss.”I
40
uptoseeanelderlymanstandingbeforeme.He
41
askedifhecouldhaveatart(果陷饼).Iwenttofetchthetartandplaceditinabox.
“Threedollars,please.”Itoldhim.Themanlooked
42
andbeganshakinghishead.Thisisoneofthemostawkward
43
,becauseyouwanttogivethedessertaway,butcannot.Heapologized,sayinghewouldnot
44
morethanexpectedonatart.
45___Ifeltupset,Iwaitedon(照顾)thecustomerbehindhim,awomanwhoaskedforvariousbreadsanddesserts
46
adinnerpartyshewashosting.Afterfinishingher_
47
,sheaskedifIwould
48
addingatarttoherbillandplacingitina
49
box.MycuriositygrewasIhandedittoher.Shepaid,_50
meandwalkedaway.
I
51
tostampingbags,butIcouldn’tconcentrate.Icouldnotstopthinkingaboutthelittleoldmanwhocouldnot,or_52
not,spendthreedollarsonadessert.Justthen,Isawthewomangivingtheman
53_much-desiredtart.Hisface
54
,brilliantandappreciative.
___55
herkindness,hereachedintohispocketandgavehertheonlythinghehad:apieceofcandy.36.A.workers
B.women
C.housewives
D.customers37.A.whether
B.either
C.as
D.while38.A.made
B.depended
C.focused
D.put39.A.then
B.that
C.which
D.when40.A.came
B.got
C.looked
D.covered41.A.politely
B.loudly
C.proudly
D.rudely42.A.angry
B.disappointed
C.happy
D.poor43.A.moments
B.persons
C.manners
D.ways44.A.pay
B.use
C.spend
D.waste45.A.Because
B.Since
C.Before
D.Although46.A.for
B.in
C.from
D.to47.A.question
B.order
C.shopping
D.need48.A.mind
B.like
C.try
D.consider49.A.similar
B.usual
C.divided
D.separate50.A.greeted
B.excused
C.thanked
D.left51.A.ran
B.turned
C.returned
D.walked52.A.dared
B.would
C.should
D.must53.A.her
B.his
C.my
D.their54.A.showedup
B.turnedup
C.litup
D.liftedup55.A.Inhonorof
B.Inadditionto
C.Inplaceof
D.Inreturnfor参考答案:36----40DBCDC
41----45ABACD
46----50ABADC
51----55CBBCD21.PassYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind__16__yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly__17__seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏绷带),ablackandblueface,andasadexpression.“NowayamIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”__18__,Idecidedtomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.Shehadsurvivedinacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto__19__thatKathywouldnotbeableto__20__herself.Iconsideredofferingtofeedherbut__21__,asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoa__22__.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy'sneedwasmoreimportantthanmy__23__.Iofferedtohelphereat,andalthoughshewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she__24__asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefivehourtrip,myhearthadwarmed,andthe__25__wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreachedbeyondmycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Lovesometimesflowsbeyondhumanbordersand__26__thefearsthatkeepusseparate.Whenwestretchedtoserveanother,we__27__toliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.16.A.losing
B.changing
C.taking
D.giving17.A.comfortable
B.suitable C.available
D.favorable18.A.Finally
B.Personally C.Hopefully
D.Particularly19.A.know
B.say
C.realize
D.recognize20.A.treat
B.feed
C.choose
D.support21.A.hesitated
B.rejected C.insisted
D.refused22.A.girl
B.neighbor
C.passenger
D.stranger23.A.discomfort
B.guilt C.convenience
D.situation24.A.refused
B.wondered
C.cried
D.did25.A.life
B.money
C.time
D.energy26.A.brings
B.expresses C.develops
D.removes27.A.pretend
B.promise
C.grow
D.convince参考答案:16.B[根据上下文可以判断出,空姐请求他为另一名乘客让座。]17.C[机上只有一个空座,故用available,意为“空闲的”。comfortable舒适的;suitable合适的;favorable有利的,令人满意的,均不符合语境。]18.A[他最后决定(finally)挪到那个座位上去。]19.C[不久他意识到(realize)Kathy因为受伤而不能自己吃东西。]20.B[feedoneself意为“自己吃东西”。]21.A[他考虑帮助Kathy进食,但又有些犹豫(hesitated)。]22.D[作者感到主动提出帮一个陌生人(stranger)有些不太礼貌。]23.A[之后作者意识到帮助Kathy这件事要比自己感觉不适重要得多。discomfort意为“不舒服,不便之处”,符合句意。]24.D[作者为Kathy喂食,虽然开始她也不好意思,但最终还是接受了这份好意。did代替的是动词accepted。]25.C[thetime指的是上文的thefivehourtrip。]26.D[恐惧让人们各自疏离,而爱总会溢出人际的疆界,融化这种隔阂。remove意为“去除,消除”,符合句意。]27.C[growto意为“逐渐地”。伸出助人之手,我们的世界就会渐变广阔,不枉此生。]
三、阅读理解22.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分)W:
_____6_________M:Yes.Iamlookingforaniceshirtformyson.W:
7_________M:
Blue.Boysgetdirtyeasily,don’tthey?W:
That’sright.But…Whatsizewouldyoulike?M:
Size6.W:
____8_______M:
Itlooksnice.Howmuchdoesitcost?W:
It’sthirt-Fivedollars.M:
Oh,
9_________W:
10
.Wehavesoldalotofthese.M:
Ok,Iwilltakeit.A.Whatcolourdoyouprefer?B.Ipreferthecolour.C.MayIhelpyou?D.Howaboutthisone?E.That’sexpensive.F.Ithinkit’sverycheap.G.Howaboutthisone?It’only16dollars.参考答案:CADEF23.Oneofthemostinterestingprojectsinoceanography(海洋学)istheworkofmappingtheoceanfloor.Onlyaverysmallpartofithasbeenmapped.Thiswasnotimportantwhenonlysurfaceshipssailedtheworld’soceans,butitcanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathtomeninsubmarines(潜艇).Longagotherewasonlyonewaytofindouthowdeeptheoceanwas.Aseamancouldthrowaweightedropeoverthesideofhisship.Thenhepulledtheropeupafterithadreachedthebottom.Butthiswasnotaveryexactway
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