山东省青岛市第五中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省青岛市第五中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.ProfessorSmithwillcomeheretogiveaspeech.Allthepreparationsmustbe_____before5o’clock.ks5u

A.intime

B.insight C.inplace D.incontrol

参考答案：C2.I_____thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t B.can’t C.can D.will参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：对于我们不在家时你对我儿子的帮助，我再感激你都不为过。can’t…toomuch意为“再……也不为过”，固定短语。故选B。3.“MayIhelpyou?”SaidabrightAmericanvoice_____thetelephone.A.in

B.over

C.from

D.Of参考答案：B【考点】介词／介词短语【试题解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。根据句意，可知选B。句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来响亮的美国口音。4.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought________.A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooksC.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks参考答案：D【详解】考查数词用法。句意：她去书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打，十二个”，与数词连用时要用单数形式，与of连用时要用复数形式。dozensof意为“若干，许许多多”。book是可数名词，这里是复数概念，故选D。5.Thesaleofthecompany’snewproductisgood.Ithas____________twomilliondollarstodate.A.carriedon

B.keptup

C.broughtin

D.consistedof参考答案：C6.改编Haveyouapplied___________MrBlack_____________thepost?It’sworthatry.A.for;to

B.with;for

C.with;about

D.to;for参考答案：D略7.They________thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

A.saw

B.watched

C.noticed

D.observed

参考答案：B略16.

isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.As参考答案：A9.Rooftops

withplants,called“greenroofs”,couldhelpfightglobalwarming.A.tocover

B.beingcovered

C.covered

D.covering参考答案：C10.He’saprettygoodstudent，butsportsare

hereallyshines.

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．why参考答案：A11.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents_______twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven参考答案：C略12.Thearmyreceivedacommandthatthey_______tothefrontimmediately.

A.wouldmarch

B.mustmarchC.shouldmarch

D.weremarching参考答案：C13.Shemadeasuggestion_____weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.

A.

which

B.

what

C.

that

D.

X参考答案：C14.How_______myfatherfelttobeableto______abigfamily______foodonthetableandaroofoverourheads！A.lucky,provide,andput

B.blessed,providefor,putting

C.doomed,provide,put

D.bound,providefor,andput

参考答案：B15.Mr．Blackcan'thelpus,____hewon'twantto．Neverhopeforhishelp．

A．otherthan

B．ratherthanC．morethan

D．orrather参考答案：D16.Themanaswellashishorse_________crossedtheriver________fromTokyo.

A.which,come

B.that,comes

C.who,came

D.who,come参考答案：B17.ThoughbroughtupinLosAngeles,StevenDavidsonspenthiswholelife

inNewYork．

A．mostly

B．constantly

C．roughly D．merely参考答案：A18._____wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.A.That

B.As

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D二、填空19.单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思和所给首字母或中文提示，在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使句意通顺。76.Onarrivingatthehotel,Iapproachedther

desktocheekin.77.Threestudentswerer

fromthetheschootfortheirbadbehavior.78.I’mshortofthemoney,andcan’taffordanewcartor

myoldone.79.Tohisjoy,hissonwasa

intoakeyuniversity.80.Herspeechyesterdaywasas

thatherviewshavechanged.81.Tokeepfit,youneedtodomore(身体的)______activities.82.Heprovedhimselfinnocentbyprovidingalotof

(证据).83.Wehavepromotedthe

(应用)oftheseideastomanypartstheeconomy.84.Thatmanwas______(指控)withrobbery.85.Theabilitytogivegoodadviceattherighttimeinvolvesagreatdealof______(智力).参考答案：76.reception

77.removed

78.replace

79.admitted

80.signal81.phsical

82.eviclence

83.applications

84.elligence20.Haveyouevernoticedthisphenomenon?SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledbysuchquestions,"Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice

48

howtoimprovemyreadingcomprehension?"

Actually,manyoftheteacherscan'tgivetheirstudents

49

effectivewaytodealwithreading.Anyway,theyoftensimplysay,"Read

50

andpractisemore,andyouwillgetmoreexperienceinreadingcomprehension."

Frankly,theseteachers'goodsuggestionsareonlyhelpfultoarouse(激起)students'interestinreading

51nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,

52

thinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebasedontheknowledgeofEnglishwriting.

53

theEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan'tbeindependent

54

theknowledgeofwriting.Sotodobetterinreadingcomprehension

55

ever,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,studyhowquestionsaredesignedandtherelationshipbetweenquestionsandthereadingmaterials.参考答案：

48．on 49．an 50．More

51．but

52．I

53．Since/Because/As

54．of

55．than试题分析：本文作者讲述了他自己认为的提高阅读理解的方法——学习一些有关于英语写作的知识8．on；考查固定搭配。Givesbsomeadviceon(about)…在……方面给某人一些建议。横线前有give…someadvice，故填on49．an；考查固定用法。Givesbaneffectivewaytodosth给某人一个做某事的高效方法。横线前后有givetheirstudents…effectivewayto…，故填an50．more；考查副词。根据and后的practisemore可知read后面也要填more表示：多读和多练。故填more51．but；考查连词。此句的前半部分有：onlyhelpfulto…和横线后nothelpfulto…形成对比，句意：坦白讲，这些老师的好的建议仅仅只能帮助学生激起他们在阅读方面的兴趣，但是对于解决考试中阅读理解中所提出的问题没有任何帮助。故填but.52．I；考查人称代词。根据分析此句是作者在发表自己的观点，故填I53．Since/Because/As；考查连词。横线前提到作者自己的观点：阅读理解的技巧应该基于了解英语是怎样写作的。所以下文作者想要解释自己为什么会提出这样的观点，故填Since/Because/As54．of；考查介词搭配。Beindependentof不受……支配。横线前有beindependent，可知横线上差一个与之相配应的介词，故填of55．than；考查介词。根据此句开头的单词better可知此句释义比较级，句意：所以要在阅读理解中比以前做得更好，我们应该学习一些写作的知识。故填than三、阅读理解21.Doyoudrinkwaterthat''sbeenleftsittingoutovernightorevenforanotherday?Haveyounoticedittastesdifferent?Tapwaterthathasbeenlefttositoutslowlybeginstoacquireanofftaste.Manypeoplethinkthatthisisbecauseofmicroorganisms（微生物）.

Butthat''snotwhatmakesoldwatertastenotfresh.Forthatwecanthankcarbondioxide.Afterabout12hours,tapwaterstartstogoflatascarbondioxideintheairstartstomixwiththewaterintheglass,loweringitspHandgivingitanofftaste.Butit''smostlikelysafetodrink.However,backtothosemicroorganisms.Ifyouuseadirtyglassdayafterday,thereismoreofachanceofbacteriamakingthemselvesknown;ariskthatincreasesifyousharetheglasswithanothermouthaswell.Butassumingyouuseafreshglasseveryfewdays,youprobablywon''thaveaproblemunlesstheglasshasbeentouchedbydirtyfingers,andespeciallyifthosedirtyfingerswentunwashedafterusingthebathroom.Asforplasticwaterbottlesthathavebeenleftoutinthesunorinthecar,stepawayfromthebottle,warnsDr.KelloggSchwab,directoroftheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstitute."Achemicalcalledbisphenol-A,orBPA,alongwithotherthingsusedtomakeplasticcanleach（过滤）intoyourwaterifthebottleheatsuporsitsinthesun,"heexplains.BPA,asyouprobablyknow,hasbeenlinkedtoeverythingfromheartdiseasetocancer.Schwabalsoaddsthatplasticusedforcommercialbottledwaterisn''tmeanttobewashedorrefilled,souseonlyonetimeandrecycle.Ordon''tbuythematall;userefillablewaterbottlesinstead.28.Tapwaterbeginstoacquireanofftastebecauseof.A.BPA

B.theglassC.themicroorganism

D.carbondioxide29.AccordingtoParagraph2,tapwaterthat''sbeenleftsittingoutfor12hours____.A.tastesbetter

B.isstillsafeto