山东省青岛市第二实验初级中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省青岛市第二实验初级中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Space-shipShenZhouⅥIsucceededinreturning,________madeChinaathirdsuperpowerinspacetravel.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.when参考答案：C2.Thegovernmentwillbeginaseriesof_____tohelpthepublicfullyunderstandtheneweducationalsystem．A．applications

B．PresentationsC．traditions

D．administrations参考答案：B略3.Theschoolauthorityhadadiscussionregarding______theyshouldsetupmorescholarshipstomeettheincreasingdemands. A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.whom参考答案：A4.

Atlength,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand____downtoeatourpicniclunch.A.sitting

B.sat

C.tosit

D.havingsat参考答案：B5.Studyingabroadcostssomuchmoneythatitis

thereachofthosewithaverageincome．A．below

B．over

C．within

D．beyond参考答案：D6..-HowdidyoulikeyourtriptoYunnan?

-Wonderfulindeed.

We_______

withthelocalpeoplehappily.

A.haddanced

B.

danced

C.

weredancingD.

havedanced参考答案：B7.Desperateformoney,shecalledhersister,_____shehadn'tspokentoin20years.A.which

B.what

C.whom

D.that参考答案：C8.Wasitatthebeginning______youmadethepromise______youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit? A.that;that

B.when;that

C.that;when

D.when;when参考答案：A9.A2-year-oldgirlnamedYueYue,notgivenfirstaidtreatmentafterbeinghitbytwovehicles,diedatlast,which____havehappenedinoursociety．

A．can't

B．wouldn't

C．shouldn't

D．mustn't参考答案：C略10.Accordingto

WorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent

spreadofAIDS.

A．the;不填

B．the;the

C．a;a

D．不填；the参考答案：A．

解析：冠词。一般地，定冠词表示独指和特指，含有普通名词的专有名词前用定冠词。第二空特指“爱滋病的传播”。11.Thenewly-publishedbook,whichrefers

basicEnglishgrammar,is

onlyforbeginners.A.as;meant

B.to;considered

C.for;intended

D.to;intended参考答案：D12.I’mgladyoutoldmeaboutyesterday’sshowbeingcancelled.OtherwiseI_____alltheway

fornothing.A.travelled B.hadtravelled C.wouldtravel D.wouldhavetravelled参考答案：D13.MostpeopletakeInternetsearchenginesforgranted,_____PageandBrinhaveadifferent

view.

A.before

B.but

C.after

D.unless参考答案：B14.WhatyoulikemaynotbewhatIlike.

Yes,oneman’smealisanotherman’s_________.A.meal

B.food

C.poison

D.medicine参考答案：C略15.Themanroaredtohisex-wife,“YoumustkeepinmindthatI______mysoneveryweek.”A.haveaccessto

B.lookupto

C.drawattentionto D.belongto参考答案：A解析：有所有权之意

16.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatodrinkchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._____,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater B.ForexampleC.Tobehonest D.Believeitornot参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定短语。A.Soonerorlater迟早；B.Forexample例如；C.Tobehonest说实话；D.Believeitornot信不信由你。句意：根据我奶奶的观点感冒时喝鸡汤是好主意，科学家们也同意她的观点。根据句意选D.考点：考查固定短语。17.--Howdoyouusuallygotowork?––Iusuallydrive,butifitisfine,I______bybike.A.willgo B.wouldgo C.havegone D.hadgone参考答案：A【试题解析】在条件状语从句中，时态上的要求是：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选A。句意：-你通常怎么上班的？-我通常开车去，但如果下雨，我就骑自行车。18.Allmyclassmatesareworkinghardnow．Ifonlythey

admittedtobetteruniversities．A．hadbeen

B．shouldbe

C．willbe

D．aretobe参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确的形式，每空只写一词。66Insomecountries,peopleeattoomuchfatandsugar.Theyshouldeata_____（均衡的）diet

tokeephealthy.67Hedoesn’tdependonhisparentsformoneyandlivesalifeof___（独立）.68Thereareseven_______（大洲）intheworld,ofwhichAsiaisthelargest.69Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our______（耐心）finallyranout.70Nowwestilldon’tknowwhetherlife__________（存在）onMars.71Theystoodthere,________（怒视）ateachotherwithoutaword.72Mancan’tlivewithoutwaterand_________（氧气）.73

Althoughthistaskis____________(非常地)difficult,wewilltryourbesttofinishit.74

Don’tputthebottleontheedgeofthe______(表面)ofthedesk,oritwillfalldown.

75Theprofessorhasbroughtinagood______(系统)ofteachinglanguagesfromabroad.参考答案：22．【小题1】ignored【小题2】qualities【小题3】cultural【小题4】uniting【小题5】sincerely【小题6】digest【小题7】amazement/surprise【小题8】handkerchieves/handkerchiefs【小题9】whispering【小题10】advanced【小题1】ignored

动词忽视，不理睬：ignore.【小题2】qualities

名词品质：quality,根据all说明使用复数形式。【小题3】cultural

形容词文化的：cultural,修饰后面的名词differences,指文化差异。【小题4】uniting

考查with复合结构。因allitspeople与unite构成主动关系，故使用现在分词uniting做宾语补足语。【小题5】sincerely

副词由衷地，真诚地：sincerely【小题6】digest

动词消化吸收：digest【小题7】amazement/surprise

固定词组惊讶：insurprise/amazement【小题8】handkerchieves/handkerchiefs

名词手帕：handkerchief，因为主语是thewomen是复数形式，后面也应该使用复数形式。【小题9】whispering

动词耳语，低声说；whisper.根据句意说明本句使用一般现在时。【小题10】advanced

动词提前advance.本题是现在完成时，故使用过去分词的形式。【解析】三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogosintheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone–it’ssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.McDonald’s,Apple,MercedesBenzandAdidasowngreatlogosaswell,andtheyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.Nike’slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonald’sThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertoresemblethearchshaped(拱形的)signsonthesideofthecompany’sthenwalk-uphamburgerstand.Lateron,thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald’snamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.

Apple

TherearedifferentstoriesbehindApple’slogo.ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,inwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977bySteveJobsandRonaldWayne,anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidn’tstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoff’s“rainbowapple”,arainbow-color1edsilhouette(轮廓)ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenz

TheMercedesBenzlogo,whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree-pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.ThecompanywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.MercedesisthenameofMaybach’selderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,CieandDMGin1926.Adidas

TheAdidaslogo,whichwascreatedbythefounderofthecompanyAdiDassler,representsmountains,pointingtowardsthechallengesthatareseenaheadandgoalsthatcanbeachieved.Thelogowasusedforthefirsttimein1967.61.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestoriesofthegreatlogos?A.Theyareboring.

B.Theyareoutofdate.

C.Theyareattractive.

D.Theyarepractical.62.WhatdoesNike’slogostandfor?A.Thegoddessofvictory.