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2022年四川省巴中市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、汉译英(10题)31.只要我们继续努力,就能提前完成任务。
32.众所周知,马克.吐温是一位美国大作家。
33.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。
34.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
35.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。
36.就兴趣与爱好而言,他们几乎没有相似之处。
37.这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
38.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。
39.如果你想胜任未来的工作,就必须掌握一门外语。
40.只要你不断努力,你迟早会解决这个难题的。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
43.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
44.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
45.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
46.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
47.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
48.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
49.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
50.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第13题Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
52.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
53.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
54.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
55.
第7题ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
56.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
57.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
58.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
59.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg.
A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck
60.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
五、阅读理解(10题)61.PeopleinNewYork_______.
A.don'tcareaboutemergencies
B.areusedtosirens
C.areattractedbysounds
D.don'thearloudnoises
62.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.
A.successfulfarmers
B.co-operatinghunters
C.runnersandjumpers
D.skillfulsportsmen
63.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
64.根据以下资料,回答5~8题。
Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers."Lastweek,"saidhe,"myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonChurch.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn'tgetitback."
"Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?"askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.
"Hereitis,"saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,"LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet."
"Now,"saidthemerchant,"Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofgreatimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone."Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:"IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo,10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown."Thisappearedinthepaper,andonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrownin,andhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotes,fastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.
Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat__.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
65.()IntheUnitedStates,___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment
B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes
C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment
D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch
66.Feelingtiredlately?Hasthedoctorsaidhecannotfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrong.
Thenconsiderthis,youmightbeinastateofsubhealth(亚健康).
Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgreystate,isexplainedasaborderline(临界)statebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtoaninvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddleagedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.
Symptoms(症状)includealackofenergy,depression,slowreactions,insomnia(失眠),agitation(焦虑)andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.
Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoform.goodlivinghabits,alternateworkwithrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.
Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,fish,becausetheyarerichinnutritional(营养的)elements--vitamins,andtraceelements(微量元素)--thatareimportanttothebody.
Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract(消化道).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.
Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshoudgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.
B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldstayhomeandkeepsilent.
C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself
D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshoudhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.
67.
Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheLegalProfessioninAmerica.
B.HowtoAvoidtheNegativeImpactCausedbyLawyer.
C.DarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.
D.BeingaGoodLawyer.
68.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.otherpeoplethinkithuethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
69.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?
A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.
70.
Whentheplanewasgoingup,theairhostesstoldHenrynottoworryabout______.
A.theplaneB.thestrangefeelingC.hisseatD.hishealth
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.C
2.B
3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
4.B
5.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
6.A
7.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
9.A
10.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.C
14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
18.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
19.D
20.D
21.D
22.B
23.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
24.D
25.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
26.A
27.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
28.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
29.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
30.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
31.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
32.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
33.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
34.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
35.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
36.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.
37.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
38.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
39.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.
40.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
41.effect
42.valuable
43.breakthrough
44.looking
45.surprisingly
46.economical
47.exposure
48.neighbourhood
49.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
50.favor
51.Chappy是形容词,作宾补,一般不用behappy,所以B不符合。A.动词make后作宾语补足语的不定式不可带t0,所以tobehappy也不符合;D.是从句,make不接that从句作宾语。
52.D本题考查数词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:他去了书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打,十二个”,与数词连用时要用单数形式。与of连用时要用复数形式。dozensof意为“若干,许多”。
53.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词,选项部分作表语。再根据句意:这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以,hisfather对于动词please来说应是被动者,故选C。
54.A
55.Btheone是表语,后面的1wanted是定语从句,省略了关系代词which。A.which是关系代词,后面的定语从句没有修饰的对象;C.theonewhat,what不可引导定语从句;D.thewhich,the后面没有名词,显然不符合。
56.B14.答案为B
测试catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延续性动词问组,haveacold是延续性动词词组。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.
57.Blooklikesth.意为“看上去像”。
58.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A.go是动词原形;B.togo是不定式,两者都不可以用;C.thatgo,that后没有主语,也不符合。
59.B本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:Mike昨天没有踢足球,因为他的腿受伤了。h
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