CET-4-Writing四级作文 提纲式作文

CET-4-Writing提纲式英语作文Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.全球变暖对地球环境造成了很大影响

2.引起全球变暖的原因

3.我们需要采取的措施Noone,regardlessofrace,religionornationality,candenythatthewouldweliveinisbecomingincreasinglyintolerablebecauseoftheeffectofglobalwarming.Accordingtomanyexperts,evengreaterimpactsarestillontheway.Therearequantitiesofcausesforthisproblem.Ontheonehand,human-relatedemissionsofcarbonintotheatmosphereiscausing,andwillinthefuturecause,significantglobalwarmingaccordingtothetheory.Ontheotherhand,thelackofknowledgeabouttheimportanceofprotectingenvironmenthasabadeffectonthesolvingoftheproblem.Itisurgentthatimmediateandeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenrightaway.First,moretreesneedtobeplantedtohelpimproveandbeautifytheenvironment.Besides,stricterlawsconcerningglobalwarmingandirresponsibleuseoffuelresourceshavetobeputintoeffectandachievegoodresults.英语提纲式作文为考生提供了题目与一个简单的写作提纲，将考生的写作控制在一定范畴。它要求考生紧扣题目主题，并根据提纲提示的思路和要点展开段落。由于提供的写作提纲一般也为三段，所以考生也可以按照三段式作文将简单的提纲展为主题句，再按照主题句作文的写作方法将文章写成。提纲式英语作文Part1:英语提纲式作文说明原因(社会现象)型一.

SpamMessage1.目前垃圾短信泛滥2.这种现象产生的原因3.如何解决这个问题二.OnSelf-employmentofCollegeGraduates1.政府加大了鼓励大学毕业生自主创业的力度；2.产生这一现象的原因；3.我的看法是……三.CampusCertificateCraze1）大学生“考证热”成为潮流；2）出现这种现象的原因；3）你的看法是……说明原因一Withtheincreasinguseofcellphones,spammessageshavebecomeaheatedissue.Accordingtoasurvey,onaverage,peoplereceiveabout40piecesofspammessagepermonth.Spammessagesmaydisturb,confuse,oreventhreatenpeopleatanytime.Generally,therearetworeasonsforthespamepidemic.Ontheonehand,duetothefactthattextmessageisacomparativelycheapchannel.Manycompaniestakeadvantageofittoadvertisetheirproductsorservices.Whetherpeoplearewillingtoreceivethemessageisneglected.Ontheotherhand,operators,holdinglotsofinformationoncellphoneusers,selltheimportanceinformationandmakemoneyoutofit.Tosolvetheproblemofspammessage,relativeauthoritiesandprofessionalsshouldmakejointefforts.Thegovernmentshouldsetuplawstoseverelypunishtheillegaladvertisersandthosewhodiscloseusers’information.Cellphoneresearchersanddevelopersshouldupgradetheproductsandenablethemtodeletethespamautomatically.Shouldpeopleacttogether,theywillbefreefromthespammessage.

Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatessetuptheirowncompanieswiththefundfromthegovernment,whichispartoftheplanstohelpgraduatestogetemployed.Ifgraduatescanputforwardacreativeandoriginalplan,theywillgetthefinancialaidfromthegovernment.Ourgovernmentispayingincreasingattentiontothisprogram.Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisprogram.Itisintendedtostimulatecollegegraduates’creativityandrelievetheirpressureofemployment.First,therehasbeenanexpansioninuniversitiesandcolleges.Asaresult,therateofunemploymentisontheriseinrecentyearsbecauseofthecompetitivejobmarket.说明原因二Second,somegraduateemployeesarenotsatisfiedwiththeirpresentjobsandtheirenthusiasmforworkhasbeenfrustrated,sotheycan’texhausttheirpotentials.Third,somebrilliantandambitiousgraduatesareconfrontedwithashortageofstart-upcapital,sotheyfindithardtoapplywhattheylearntopractice,nomatterhowgoodtheirideasounds.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theprogramwillnotonlyofferopportunitiestograduatesbutalsobringbacktheirconfidenceinthemselvesandinthefuture.Anincreasingnumberofgraduateswillbenefitfromthisprogram.Whatismore,thedevelopmentofeachgraduatewillsurelypromotethedevelopmentofthewholesocietyinthelongrun.1、提纲式作文说明原因型模块之一Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated(表达)inthefollowingaspects.AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.参

Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..2、提纲式作文说明原因型模块之二

Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreXX(主要现象)insomebigcities.Itisestimatedthat(用具体数据说明XX现象).WhyhavetherebeensomanyXX?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat(原因一).Besides,(原因二).Thethirdreasonis(原因三).Tosumup,themaincauseofXXisdueto(指出主要原因).Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething/Ononehand,(解决建议一).Foranotherthing/Ontheotherhand,(解决建议二).AllthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberofXX.范文：Generationgapbetweenparentsandchildren

Nowadays,therearemoreandmoremisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildrenwhichisso-calledgenerationgap.Itisestimatedthat75percentagesofparentsoftencomplainabouttheirchildren’sunreasonablebehaviorwhilechildrenusuallythinktheirparentstoooldfashioned.

Whyhastherebeensomuchmisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthatthetwogenerations,havinggrownupatdifferenttimes,havedifferentlikesanddislikes,thusthedisagreementoftenrisesbetweenthem.Besides,duetohavinglittleincommontotalkabout,theyarenotwillingtositfacetoface.Thethirdreasoniswith

thepaceofmodernlifebecomingfasterandfaster,bothofthemaresobusywiththeirworkorstudythattheydon’tspareenoughtimetoexchangeideas.Tosumup,themaincauseofgenerationgapisduetolackofcommunicationandunderstandingeachother.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,childrenshouldrespecttheirparents.Foranotherthing,parentsalsoshouldshowsolicitudesfortheirchildren.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlybridgethegenerationgap.3、提纲式作文说明原因型模块之三

Inrecentyears,xxhascausedaheateddebateon(主要现象).Thefactorsfor(指出主要原因).Firstofall,(原因一).Then,therecomesacasethat(原因二).Moreover,(原因三)..Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbecollectedtoremindpeoplethat（指出解决建议）.Inthisway,weshouldbehavejustlike(解决带来的结果).范文：TheimpactofTelevision

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,80percentofallhomesinChinahavesatelliteTV,offeringasmanyas50channels.Ithascausedaheateddebateontheimpactoftelevisiononchildren.Manyparentsareworriedabouttheimpactofsomuchtelevisiononchildren.Thefactorforparents’worryisthatchildrenareindulgedintelevisionandspendtoomuchtimeonit.Firstofall,withsomanyprogramstochoosefrom,childrenarenotgettingasmuchexerciseastheyshould.Then,therecomesacasethatsomestudieshaveshownthatexcessivewatchingoftelevisionbymillionsofchildrenhasloweredtheirabilitytoachieveinschool.Moreover,theeffectonchildren’smindsismoreseriousthantheeffectonchildren’sbodies.Especiallywhenthechildrenaretoosmalltojudgewhatprogramsaresuitabletothem.

Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbeconnectedtoremindparentsthattheyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheirresponsibilitiesforsupervisingtheirchildren’sTVviewing.Inthisway,childrenwillnotbeinfluencedtoodeeply.Part2：英语提纲式作文观点评论式1.对立观点式A.有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么?B.有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么?C.我的看法。a. ShouldWeHelpStrangers?1. 有人认为帮助陌生人是一种美德;2. 有人却认为帮助陌生人会给自己带来麻烦和危险;3. 我认为……b. TVTalentShow

1. 有人赞成电视选秀节目2. 有人则反对3. 我的观点c.IsMilitaryTrainingNecessaryNow?1. 有人认为现在的大学生军训没必要2. 有人则认为有必要3. 我认为……ModelOne:对立观点式模板(1)模版1

SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一个例子。Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处。ModelTwo:对立观点式模板ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX（争论的焦点）。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1，whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,论据1。Furthermore,论据2。Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,论据3。Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.ModelThree:对立观点式模板PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.…Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,论据1.Foranother,论据2.Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.a. ShouldWeHelpStrangers?1. 有人认为帮助陌生人是一种美德;2. 有人却认为帮助陌生人会给自己带来麻烦和危险;3. 我认为……b. TVTalentShow

1. 有人赞成电视选秀节目2. 有人则反对3. 我的观点c.IsMilitaryTrainingNecessaryNow?1. 有人认为现在的大学生军训没必要2. 有人则认为有必要3. 我认为……a.Helpingstrangershasalwaysbeenconsideredasatreasuredvirtueofmankind.Weneedhelpfromothersthroughoutourlife,wheneverwetraveltootherplacesorstayathome.Ontheotherhand,helpingotherscanmakeushappy.Wefeelgreatjoywhenwearetrusted,neededandabletogiveahand.However,somepeoplearecautiouswhenitcomestohelpingstrangers.Theysaythathelpingothersinvolvesrisksofgettinghurtorcheated.Lendingahandtoastrangeroftenputsusinavulnerablepositionforitmeanstrustingsomeonewedonotevenknow.Moreover,therearetimeswhenwehavephysicallimitations.Forinstance,wecan’tswimbutagirlisdrowning,whatshouldwedo?Ifweareblindtothatlimitation,givingahandwouldconverselytakeourlife.Inmyopinion,weshouldstillofferwhatwecandotohelpthoseneededstrangers.Meanwhile,weshouldbewareofgettingcheatedanduseourcommonsensetotellwhetherthestrangersarerealneededpeopleorjustprofessionalcheats.Detectinganythingunusual,weshoulddefendourselvesorturntothepolice.b.TVtalentshowOverthepastcoupleofyears,

avarietyoftalentshowshaveemergedonTVchannelacrossournation,fromHappyGirlstoSuperBoysandsoforth.Thistypeofentertainmentprogramsisintenselypopular,especiallyamongyoungsters.Ithasproducesprofoundimpactsontheirstudiesandlife.TheybelievethattheTVtalentshowcanchangetheirfate.Atleast,theysay,theprogramofferstheopportunitytoshowanddevelopone’stalents.Onthecontrary,

anumberofpeopleholdnegativeattitudetoTVtalentshows.TheymaintainthatTheTVtalentshowtodayislikeafiverthathasrisentoitsfloodlevel.Itmisleadstheyouthandmakesthembelievethattheycanmakeafortuneorbecomefamousovernight.Asaresult,agreatmanystudentscan’tcalmdowntostudyduringtheshow’sseason.Formypart,IbelievethattheTVtalentshowislikeadouble-edgedswordanditisimportantforustofaceitproperly.Foronething,theTVstudiosaresupposedtooffermorestimulatingandfavorableshows.Foranother,itarytrainingWhethermilitarytrainingisstillnecessaryforfreshmenhasbecomeaheatedtopicinChinarecently.

Somepeoplemaintainthatitisnotandshouldbecanceled.Foronething,militarytrainingisnothingbutkindoftorture,causinghorriblesu