译林英语7Bunit1知识点讲解及练习

学生：科目：日期：

学生姓名年 级

余文博七年级

学

校上课时间

金陵中学

授课教师8-10

授课日期

何远会2-7教学目标 Unit1

知识点讲解教学重点 句型和语法的讲解知识连接 family,house和

home

的区别教学方法 讲解法、练习法、谈话法一、词汇复习（vocabulary

(一)重点词汇默写（key

1.a

dream

home(s)

理想之家2.the

capital

of

….的首都3.

live

next

to

the

restaurant

住在饭店隔壁

4.

chat

with

sb

与某人聊天5.on

the

balcony

在阳台上6.a

wooden

house=a

house

made

of

wood

一间木屋7.climb

a

ladder爬梯子8.live

with

sb

与某人居住在一起9.get

into

my

house=enter

my

house

进入我的房子10.on

the

seventh

of

June

在

6

月

7

日11.be

beautiful

and

quiet

既漂亮又安静12.share

sth

with

sb

与某人分享某物13.be

friendly/kind/nice

to

sb

对某人友好14.

rains

a

lot

常下雨15dining

rooms

餐厅16.sitting

rooms

起居室，客厅17.make

dinner=

cook

meals做饭18.in

the

centre

of 在……的中心19.on/

in

the

busy

street

在繁华的街道上20.millions

of

数以百万的21.come

first

得第一22.get

to

/

reach

/

arrive

in/at

sp.

到达某地23.have

a

day

off

休一天假24.a

good

idea

好主意25.tell

sb

(not)

to

do

sth

告诉某人（不）做某事26.

worry

about

/be

worried

about

(doing)

担心(做某事)27.can't

wait

to

do

sth

迫不及待做某事

28.sound

good/great/

nice

听起来不错29.myown

bedroom

我自己的卧室30.be

different

from与……不同（be

the

same

as

与什么相同）31.50

metres

long

五十米长32.at

the

same

time

同时 33.at

least

至少34.on

the

ground

floor在一楼35.have

a

shower

/

bath

淋浴、洗澡36.the

best

place

to

grow

flowers

种花的最好地方1、Home

around

the

world.世界各地的家。Around

用作介词意为“在……周围”“在各处”“到处”“大约”。例：The

student

stand

around

the

teacher

and

listen

carefully.Around

也可以用作副词意为“在……周围”“在……附近”“各处”“整整一圈”“回转”2、My

family

and

Ioften

sit

there

and

enjoy

a

cup

of

tea.

我的家人和我经常坐在那里品茶。Family

致家人时动词用复数，指家庭时动词用单数。例：My

family

are

very

well.

我全家人都很健康。His

family

is

going

to

move.

他家要搬走了。除此之外，family

还可以用作“家庭的，家族的”。例：His

family

name

is

Smith.思考：family,house和

home

的区别3、

live

in

a

town

15

miles

from

London.表示“距离”常用

a

place

is

…

miles

from…,和“A

地…miles/kilometers(away)from

B”句子结构。

4、

share

a

bedroom

with

my

sister.Share

“合用“分享”“共有”“分担”“同受”常与介词

with\among或

between连用。例：mother

is

sharing

the

cakes

among

the

boys.Share

也用作名词，意为“（分得的，应分担的）一份，份额”。Let

me

take

a

share

in

the

expenses.5、

love

to

sit

there

and

look

out

at

the

beach

and

sea.Look

out

at

在本句话中有“向外看”“眺望外面”。是由

look

out

与

look

at

两个短语合并而成，其中呕吐为副词，at

是介词。另外，look

out

还可以表示“查出，找出，注意，小心”思考：look

组成的词组还有很多，请列举几个。1、

The

kind

guides

_____

the

Olympics

visitors

____a

Beijing

Siheyuan.A

take,

away B

take,

around C

look,

around D

take,

of2、My

____is

near

the

bus

station,

would

yoy

like

to

have

dinner

with

me?A

family B

house C

home3、His

family

____a

large

one.

The

whole

family

____watching

TV.A

is,

is B

are,

are C

is,

are D

are,

is4、--Would

you

like

_____your

joy

____

your

friends?--

Of

course.

love

to.A

sharing,

with B

to

share,

with C

sharing,

to D

to

share,

to5、Taiwan

is

a

part

of

China.

We

_____the

same

history

and

culture.A

explain B

express C

connect D

share6、_____the

window!

happening

there!

A

Look

off B

Look

over C

Look

out

of D

Look

for7、--Would

you

mind

____my

sister

while

am

away.--Of

course

not.A

looking

for B

looking

at C

looking

after D

looking

forward

to单项选择。( )1.-----Would

you

like

to

have

a

cup

of

tea?-----________.A.

Yes,

would B.

No,

wouidn C.

Yes,

please D.

Yes,

I’d

like( )2.My

family

______having

lunch

now.

And

my

family

_______a

happy

one.A. are

;is B.

is;are C.

are;are D.

is;is( )3.He

was

watching

TV

_________I

was

doing

my

homework.A

.while B.that C.after D

.so( )4.--How

old

is

your

daughter?--_______.We

had

a

special

party

for

her

______birthday

last

week.A.

Ninth;

ninth B.Nine;nine C

.Ninth;

nine D.

Nine;ninth( )5.The

_________letter

in

the

word

‘develop’is

‘v’.A.

second B.

third C

fitfth D.

fourth( )6.

There

are

about

____________

students

in

our

school.A.

four

thousand

B.

four

thousands

of

C.four

thousand

of

D.thousand

of( )7.I

live

with

my

mother

in

____wooden

house.____house

is

near

the

sea.A

.a

;An B

the;

The C.

the,

A D.a;The( )

8._______of

them

comes

from

the

country.A

.Both B.All C.None D.Some

( )9.We

read

10206

like

this:_____________A.

one

thousand,

two

hundred

and

six

B.

one

thousand

two

hundreds

and

sixC.

ten

thousand,

two

hundred

and

six

D.ten

thousands,two

hundreds

and

six( )10.

He

sits

between

________

.A.

you

and

she B.

you

and

her C. she

and

you D.

her

and

you根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.

I’d

like (live)

in

a

house

with

nine

rooms.2.

Simon

with

his

parents

lives

on

the (nine)

floor.3.

There

are

twelve (shower)

in

this

bathroom.4.

Is

your

classroom

in

the

tall (build)

over

there?5.

Our

new

flat

has

two (balcony).6.

The

stories

are (real)

interesting.

like

them

very

much.7.

ask

her (clean)

the

classroom

after

school.8.

Thank

you

for (bring)

me

the

book.9.

David

is

always

the

first (come)

to

school

in

his

class.10.

June

is

the (six)

month

of

the

year.翻译重点句子。1.我和我妹妹合用一个卧室。

___________

a

bedroom___________my

sister.2.他的房子在我们的房子对面。His

house

_________ ________ _____________ours.3.你的主意听起来不错。Your

idea

__________

_____________.4.那张书桌在床的前面。

That

desk

is

_____ ______ ______the

bed.5.你家的房子确实与上海的公寓不一样。Your

house

is

really

______

______the

flats

in

Shanghai.6..他的花园很小，但看起来很漂亮。His is

very

small,

but

very

beautiful.8.阳台是种植物最好的地方。A

balcony

is

the

best

place

_____

______plants.写作。以“My

dream

home”

为题，根据以下提示要点写一篇60

字左右的文章。要点：1.我和我的父母住在一个小城镇。2.我们的公寓在三楼；有两个卧室、一个客厅、一个厨房和和一个卫生间；我的卧室有一扇大的窗户；在我们的楼附近有一个公园，所以我从卧室的窗

户可以看到公园里的鲜花和树木。1.

我们家离我的学校不远。我每天步行上学。

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