中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 日常生活类四（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………一、完型填空（共5题）1、阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B,C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?SurftheInternet?WatchTV?For15-year-oldWangYan,herfreetimeisnot___1___atall.WangYanhasaspecialfamily.Hermothercan't___2___andhastostayinbedallday,andherfathercan'tsee.Sothefamilyrolesare___3___.Insteadofparentstakingcareoftheirchild,WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.Fromtheageof6,WangYanbegantocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.NowWangYanisa9thgradestudentinaschool.Theschoolisfarfromherhome,___4___shehastoliveatschool.Atschoolshestudiesveryhardandevery___5___shecomesbackhomeandhelpsherparents.Beingacare-giver,shecooks,washesclothesandgivesherparentsmassages(被摩),Astheonlylaborer(劳力)inthefamily,shedoesalotof___6___work-weeding(除草),wateringthefield,growingvegetables.She___7___hasabusyweekend.Thoughthegirllivesahardlife,sheneverfeels___8___.Asforthefuture,WangYanhopestogotocollegeandthenbecomea___9___,“IfIcangotocollege,Iwilltakemyparentswithme,“shesaid.“AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.ThenIwillbeabletohelpthedisabled(残疾人)likemy___10___.“1.A.busy

B.relaxing

C.different2.A.walk

B.run

C.jump3.A.lost

B.continued

C.changed4.A.so

B.but

C.or5.A.day

B.night

C.weekend6.A.farm

B.factory

C.school7.A.never

B.seldom

C.always8.A.happy

B.sad

C.comfortable9.A.writer

B.doctor

C.singer10.A.parents

B.teachers

C.classmates2、阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、BC三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Nowadays，manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe___11___isverybusy.Sosometimes___12___isnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream___13___?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermanyare___14___inmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane﹣Liliumjet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplane___15___anegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreat"egg"cantaketwopeopletotheskyand___16___threehundredkilometresinonehour.That'sreallygreat.SomepeoplecallLiliumjet“aflyingcar”.Why?

Firstly,

it'snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango___17___andfartherthanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig,onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport.

OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop___18___.Inthefuture,the"flyingcar"willcomeintopeople'slifeand___19___ourwaysoftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.

____20____youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyone?I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.11.A.traffic

B.sky

C.train12.A.this

B.that

C.it13.A.comeon

B.comeback

C.cometrue14.A.bored

B.interested

C.disappointed15.A.but

B.and

C.so16.A.walk

B.swim

C.fly17.A.slower

B.faster

C.earlier18.A.where

B.nowhere

C.everywhere19.A.change

B.find

C.lose20.A.Unless

B.If

C.Whether3、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。It’sMarch12th.LiLiandLinTaoarediggingonahillnorfarfromtheirschool.InChina,peopleacrossthecountryplanttrees____21____onthisday.Theideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardin1911bySunZhongshan,thegreat___22___

inChina’shistory.Hesaidmoretreeswereneededasa____23____againstflood(洪水)anddrought.In1915,April5thwasnamedasTreePlantingDay.Then,in1979,theday___24___toMarch12th,to

___25___thedateonwhichSunZhongshandied.“EveryonehasheardoftheGreatWallofChina,”saysLiLi.“ButhaveyouheardoftheGreenWallofChina?That’sthebiggesttreeplanting___26___ofall.”TheGobiDesertinthenorthofChinawas___27___everyyear.Soin1978,atreeplantingprojectwasstartedto___28___Gobispreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplantingmillionsoftreestobuildagreatgreen“wall”alongtheedgeofthedesert.“TreeplantinghasbecomeatraditioninChinanow,”saysLinTao.“AlmosteveryonedoesitonMarch12th.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeona

___29___day.Myparentsplantedatreewhenstartedschool.Andmycousinplanted_10___30___onhiswedding(婚礼day.Wedoitfortheenvironmentandforourselves.”21.A.silently

B.wisely

C.completely

D.actively22.A.artist

B.engineer

C.pioneer

D.musician23.A.protection

B.position

C.preparation

D.direction24..A.taken

B.decided

C.changed

D.given25.A.value

B.remember

C.express

D.admire26.A.research

B.survey

C.project

D.success27.A.growing

B.appearing

C.losing

D.happening28.A.keep

B.have

C.help

D.stop29.A.different

B.special

C.basic

D.simple30.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this4、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TipsforbeingasuperorganizedstudentPosted2hoursagobyAmyIhavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever___16___todoit.Me,ontheotherhand…OK,I’mnotgoodenough.I’m___17___atgettingmyselforganized(有条理的)!ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudy___18___.Iwritedown___19___Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminder(提醒单)afewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.So___20___areyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecansharetipstoteachusbetterstudyskills.CommentsHanaGoodquestion,Amy.I___21___spendaboutfiveminutesattheendoftheday___22___thedesktoponmycomputer.ImakeacopyofimportantdocumentsIdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingusefulintothe___23___folder(文件夹).Themostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforethe___24___andnotleaveit___25___thenightbefore!That’sjustcommonsense,Ithink.Gloria

Hi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboard…16.A.prepare

B.continue

C.regret

D.forget17.A.sad

B.good

C.angry

D.terrible18.A.bill

B.diary

C.score

D.promise19.A.all

B.each

C.both

D.neither20.A.how

B.when

C.what

D.where21.A.always

B.never

C.seldom

D.sometimes22.A.makingup

B.tidyingup

C.puttingup

D.settingup23.A.real

B.similar

C.correct

D.natural24.A.exams

B.holidays

C.meetings

D.parties25.A.after

B.until

C.since

D.as5、阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Itissopopularamongboysnowadays.Johnny,atwelve-year-oldboy,___16___likesitverymuch.Heusedto___17___itinhisroom.Hisparentswereveryangryandtoldhimseveral____18____nottoplayfootballathomebecausehecouldbreak___19___,butheneverlistened.LastSunday,his___20___wentoutforawalkandJohnnycouldn’thelpplayingfootballagain.Hewasenjoyinghisgameinthelivingroom___21___hisparentscameinandsawhim.“Oh,myGod,Johnny,youknowthatplayingwithyourballathomeisnot___22___.Wearevery___23___aboutyouandaregoingtogiveyourballtoanotherkid.Youshouldobey（遵守）therules___24___youareathome.”Johnny’sfathersaid.Johnnyfeltverysad.He___25___thatitwashismistake.Hedecidedtoobeytheruleslater,notonlyathome,butalsoatschool.16.A.badly

B.wisely

C.truly

D.carefully17.A.catch

B.play

C.leave

D.act18.A.times

B.days

C.months

D.years19.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything20.A.friends

B.parents

C.teachers

D.classmates21.A.where

B.why

C.which

D.when22.A.allowed

B.asked

C.afforded

D.avoided25.A.managed

B.remained

C.realized

D.examined============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1.B【解析】句意：对于15岁的王艳来说，她的空闲时间一点也不轻松。A.busy忙绿的；B.relaxing轻松的；C.different不同的。根据前面的句子“Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?SurftheInternet?WatchTV?”可知，一般的人在空闲时间会选择上网或看电视来放松自己。而后面介绍，王艳的家庭比较特殊，她需要照顾父母，因此说她的空闲时间一点也不轻松。故答案为B。2.A【解析】句意：她的妈妈不能走路，不得不整天躺在床上。A.walk步行；B.run跑步；C.jump跳。根据“andhastostayinbedallday”可知，王艳的妈妈不能行走，整天躺在床上。故答案为A。3.C【解析】句意：所以家庭角色改变了。A.lost丢失；B.continued继续；C.changed改变。根据下文中的句子“Insteadofparentstakingcareoftheirchild,WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.”可知，不是父母照自己，王艳必须要照顾父母。因此家庭角色发生了改变。故答案为C。4.A【解析】句意：学校离她家很远，所以她必须住在学校。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.or或者。因为学校离家很远而必须住校。前后句是因果关系。故答案选A。5.C【解析】句意：在学校她学习很努力，每个周末她都回家帮助父母。A.day天；B.night晚上；C.weekend周末。前文介绍王艳是住校生，只能在周末回家帮助父母，故答案为C。6.A【解析】句意：作为家里唯一的劳动者，她做了很多农活。A.farm农场；B.factory工厂；C.school学校。除草、浇地、种菜都属于农活，故答案为A。7.C【解析】句意：她周末总是很忙。A.never从不；B.seldom极少；C.always总是。因为周末王艳必须帮助父母做大量的农活，因此很忙，故答案为C。8.B【解析】句意：虽然这个女孩生活很艰苦，但她从不感到悲伤。A.happy开心；B.sad悲伤；C.comfortable舒服。生活的艰辛一般会让人产生悲观的情绪。前后句表示转折关系，只有B答案符合题意。9.B【解析】句意：王艳希望能够上大学，然后成为一名医生。A.writer作家；B.doctor医生；C.singer歌手。根据后面的句子“AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.”可知，王艳将来想当一名医生，故答案为B。10.A【解析】句意：然后我就能帮助像我父母一样残疾人。A.parents父母；B.teachers老师；C.classmates同学。第一段介绍王艳的父母都是残疾人，故答案为A。2、11.A【解析】句意：大街上有许多车，因此交通繁忙。考查名词辨析。traffic交通，车辆；sky天空；train火车。根据Therearealotofcarsinthestreet可知，大街上有许多车，可知交通繁忙，故选：A。12.C【解析】句意：因此，有时候按时上班是很难的。考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；it它。根据isnoteasyforpeopletogettowork可知，这是一个it作形式主语的句型，itis+形容词+todo，故选：C。13.C【解析】句意：你的梦想能实现吗？考查动词辨析。comeon加油；comeback返回；cometrue实现。根据yourdream可知梦想实现，故选：C。14.B【解析】句意：四位德国工程师对制造飞机感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。bored厌烦的；interested感兴趣的；disappointed失望的。根据inmakingplanes可知考查固定用法beinterestedindoing，对某事感兴趣．故选：B。15.A【解析】句意：它看起来不像飞机而像一个鸡蛋。考查连词辨析。but但是；so于是；and和，而且。根据Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplane它看起来不像飞机，可知考查固定于法not…but不是…而是，故选：A。16.C【解析】句意：这个巨大的“鸡蛋”可以带两个人在天上，每小时可以飞300公里。考查动词辨析。walk走；swim游泳；fly飞行。根据tothesky到天上可知只有飞行，故选：C。17.B【解析】句意：但是它比汽车运行的快，运行的远。考查形容词辨析。slower较慢的；faster较快的；earlier较早的。根据threehundredkilometresinonehour可知，每小时可以飞300公里，性能比汽车好，因此也应该比汽车快，故选：B。18.C【解析】句意：它可以停在任何地方。考查代词辨析。where哪儿；nowhere任何地方都不；everywhere各处。根据OnlyasmallplaceisOK可知，只要一块小地方就可以，因此停放方便，故选：C。19.A【解析】句意：在将来，这种飞行汽车将进入人们的生活，改变人们的旅行方式。考查动词辨析。change改变；find发现；lose丢失。根据上文可知，这种飞行汽车速度快，飞行远，停放方便，因此可以改变人们的生活方式，故选：A。20.B【解析】句意：如果你想让你的旅行变得极容易又有趣，为什么不买一台呢？考查连词辨析。Unless除非；If如果；Whether是否。根据youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny可知，你想让你的旅行变得极容易又有趣，表示买一台飞行车的条件，故选：B。3、21.D【解析】句意：在中国，今天全国人民都在积极植树。A.silently安静地；B.wisely明智地；C.completely完全地；D.actively积极地.根据上文It’sMarch12th.LiLiandLinTaoarediggingonahillnorfarfromtheirschool.及InChina,peopleacrossthecountryplanttrees可知这里是说积极种树。根据题意，故选D。22.C【解析】句意：植树的想法最早是1911年由中国历史上的伟大先驱孙中山提出的。A.artist艺术家；B.engineer工程师；C.pioneer先锋；D.musician音乐家。根据上文Theideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardin1911bySunZhongshan,可知下文是说先驱。根据题意，故选C。23.A【解析】句意：他说需要更多的树木来抵御洪水和干旱。A.protection保护；B.position位置；C.preparation准备；D.direction方向。根据下文againstflood(洪水)anddrought.可知这里是说保护，和抵御洪水和干旱，这里用protection，根据题意，故选A。24.C【解析】句意：然后，在1979年，这一天改为3月12日，以纪念孙中山去世的日子。A.taken带去；B.decided决定；C.changed改变；D.given给。根据下文toMarch12th,to

___5___thedateonwhichSunZhongshandied.可知这里是变成3月12日。根据题意，故选C。25.B【解析】句意：然后，在1979年，这一天改为3月12日，以纪念孙中山去世的日子。A.value价值；B.remember

记住；C.express表达；D.admire钦佩。根据下文to

___5___thedateonwhichSunZhongshandied.可知这里是目的记住孙中山去世的日子。故选B。26.C【解析】句意：这是最大的植树工程。A.research搜查；B.survey调查；C.project工程；D.success成功。根据上文“EveryonehasheardoftheGreatWallofChina,”saysLiLi.“ButhaveyouheardoftheGreenWallofChina?可知下文是说最大的植树工程。根据题意，故选C。27.A【解析】句意：中国北方的戈壁沙漠每年都在生长。A.growing成长；B.appearing出现；C.losing失去；D.happening发生。根据下文Soin1978,atreeplantingprojectwasstartedto___8___Gobispreading.可知上文是说在增长。根据题意，故选A。28.D【解析】句意：1978年，一项植树工程开始阻止了戈壁的蔓延。A.keep保持；B.have有；C.help帮助；D.stop停止；根据下文Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplantingmillionsoftreestobuildagreatgreen“wall”alongtheedgeofthedesert.可知这里是说说阻止戈壁沙漠增长。根据题意，故选D。29.B【解析】句意：几乎每个人都是在3月12日植树。许多人在特殊的日子也种了一棵树。A.different不同的；B.special特殊的；C.basic基本的；D.simple简单的。根据下文Myparentsplantedatreewhenstartedschool.Andmycousinplanted_10__onhiswedding(婚礼day.Wedoitfortheenvironmentandforourselves.”可知上文是说特殊日子。根据题意，故选B。30.A【解析】句意：我表哥在他的婚礼上种了一棵。我们这样做是为了环境和我们自己。A.one一个，同类事物中的一个；B.that那个；C.it它；D.this这个。根据上文Myparentsplantedatreewhenstartedschool.可知下文是是说我的表哥也种了一棵。故选A。4、16.D【解析】句意：我总是很敬佩那些按时交作业从来不忘记的学生。考查动词辨析及语境。根据prepare准备，continue继续，regret懊悔，forget忘记；根据studentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever可知是按时交作业从不忘记；故选D。17.D【解析】句意：我让自己变得有条理做的不好。考查形容词辨析及语境。根据sad

伤心的，good好的，angry生气的，terrible糟糕的；根据Ihavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever___1___todoit.Me,ontheotherhand…OK,I’mnotgoodenough敬佩那些按时交作业从来不忘记的学生，我不够好，所以是让自己变得有条理做的不好；故选D。18.B【解析】句意：后来坚持写日记。考查名词辨析及语境。根据bill账单，diary

日记，score

分数，promise承诺；根据Iwritedown___4___Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.可知是写日记；故选B。19.B【解析】句意：我写下我需要做的每件事情。考查不定代词及语境。根据all所有的，each

每个，both两者都，neither两者都不；根据句意和Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby它什么时候需要做，可知是单数；故选B。20.C【解析】句意：你的有条理的建议是什么呢？考查疑问词及语境。根据how怎样，when什么时候，what

什么，where哪里；根据Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecansharetipstoteachusbetterstudyskills.和语境，可知是建议是什么；故选C。21.A【解析】句意：在一天结束时我总是花5分钟整理电脑桌面。考查频度副词及语境。根据always总是，never从不，seldom很少，sometimes有时；根据So___5___areyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecansharetipstoteachusbetterstudyskills.要求分享有条理的经验，可知是总是花5分钟整理电脑桌面；故选A。22.B【解析】句意：在一天结束时我总是花5分钟整理电脑桌面。考查动词短语及语境。根据makingup编造，tidyingup整理，puttingup举起，settingup设立；根据.ImakeacopyofimportantdocumentsIdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingusefulintothe___8___folder(文件夹).可知是整理桌面；故选B。23.C【解析】句意：把有用的东西放在合适的文件夹里。考查根据real真的，similar相似的，correct正确的，natural自然的；根据puteverythinguseful可知是合适的文件夹里；故选C。24.A【解析】句意：最重要的事情是考试前的几周开始学习。考查名词辨析及语境。根据exams

考试，holidays假期，meetings会议，parties聚会；根据s