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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.________.A.It’syourduty. B.Don’tmentionit C.Doasyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.2、—CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?—Well,Idon’tknowA.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythenB.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythenC.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen3、--Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.--ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody4、—Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.—Howluckyyouare!A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get5、Alotofmeetingswere------becauseofthedangerousdisease.A.turnedoff B.setoff C.putoff D.takenoff6、—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.—Theyaresogreat.A.challenge B.research C.success7、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown8、Myparents_____somereadingwhenthedoorbellrangyesterdayevening.A.do B.havedone C.did D.weredoing9、“______there’sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople’sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown.”PremierLisaidonMarch5inBeijing.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although10、Mymom______breakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.washaving B.ishaving C.has D.hadⅡ.完形填空11、ConfuciuswasbornonAugust27th,1BCinZou,China.Hewas1greatteacheratthattime.Confuciusisalso2asKongQiu.Itisgenerallythoughtthathewasbornintoarichfamily.However,somepeopledescribehimasbeingbornintoapoorfamily.Confucius’beliefswerebasedontheconceptofself-discipline(自律).Hebelieved3aleaderneedtoexerciseself-discipline.Histeachingideasfocusedonthe“SixArt”.ToConfucius,themaingoalof4ateacherwastoteachpeopletolivewithhonest5histeachinghemadeabigdifferenceinthatsociety.Confuciusisfamousforwriting.Hewrotesomeofthe6traditionalChineseworks,oneof7istheBookofOdes(《诗经》).HealsowroteahistoricalbookofLu,calledtheSpringandAutumnAnnals(《春秋》).Confuciusalso8Lunyu.ItwassoimportantinChineseculturethateveryoneinChinaknewit.Confuciusdied9November21st,479BCinQufu,China.Todayheis10regardedasoneofthegreatestteachersinChinesehistory.1.A.an B.a C.the D./2.A.know B.knew C.knowing D.known3.A.when B.what C.that D.which4.A.being B.tobe C.be D.bebeing5.A.Because B.When C.Through D.Though6.A.morefamous B.mostfamous C.famouser D.famousest7.A.them B.they C.theirs D.their8.A.write B.wrote C.writes D.written9.A.in B.at C.on D.about10.A.widely B.wide C.wider D.morewidelyⅢ.语法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingvery1.(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5.him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7.(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveand10.(kind).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingarealreality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureII,Nikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(脚下系带装置)”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor(发动机)thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(松的).Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button(按钮),andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“-”button,andtheshoeswillbeeasilyoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.1.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis________.A.ShoesofthefuturearenowarealityB.ShoesofthefuturearecomingthemselvesC.TheshoecompanyNikeanditsmovieD.Shoesandmoviesaredoingtheirwork2.WhendidtheshoecompanyNikestartcreatingtheself-tyingshoe?A.Notuntiltheimaginationcameintobeing.B.SoonaftertheshoecompanyNikewasformed.C.AfterthemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.D.BeforethemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.3.Whatmakestheself-tyingshoework?A.ThepowerfromNike.B.Anunderfoot-lacingmechanismC.NikeHyperAdaPt1.0D.Settingasmallbuttonwithamotor4.Thefirstthingforthewearertodoafterputtingtheshoesonisto________.A.makethemlooseB.maketheperfectfitC.pushthe“-”buttonD.pushthe“+”button5.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“released”is________.A.检验B.投放C.注册D.生产B14、Takealookatthefollowingads.Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusician.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years.CallLarryat6087593.GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusician.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years.CallLarryat6087593.LostdogSmall,spotted(有斑点的),whiteshorthair.AnswersyouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallAndyat7328059LostdogSmall,spotted(有斑点的),whiteshorthair.AnswersyouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallAndyat7328059TaxidriverwantedFullorparttime.Experienceisnecessary,knowthecityroads.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683TaxidriverwantedFullorparttime.Experienceisnecessary,knowthecityroads.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:xfhb@126.comApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:xfhb@126.com根据广告内容,选择最佳答案。1.Whocanmostprobablyteachchildrentoplaytheguitar?A.Larry. B.David. C.Mr.White. D.Andy.2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyoufindthelostdog?A.6087593 B.7328059 C.5132683 D.57456243.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver?A.Awomanwhoknowsthecityverywell.B.A50-year-olddriver.C.Apersonwhohasjustgothisdriver’slicense(执照).D.Amanwhohasgotnotime.4.Whencanyouhaveahotwaterbathintheapartmentaccordingtothead?A.Atnight. B.Inthedaytime.C.Atanytime. D.Onweekends.5.Howcanyougetmoreinformation(信息)abouttheapartment?A.Sendane-mail. B.Gotovisitit.C.Makeaphonecall. D.Asksomeoneelse.C15、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(结合体)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”,whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.Itissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofthedragonhavecertaincharacteristics(特征).Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered(性急的).Theyaresomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,thegreatmanDengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheopinionsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.TheChinesedragonisasymbolof_____.A.acombinationofmanyanimalsB.ChinesesayingsC.traditionalfestivalsD.strengthandgoodluck2.Theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”means_____inChinese.A.龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞C.望子成龙D.龙腾虎跃3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?A.Creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB.Creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC.Lovely,confident,braveandquicktemperedD.Lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful4.Sometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsarecelebrated_____inChina.A.everyyearB.everytwelveyearsC.insomespecialyearD.everymonth5.WhichofthestatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Dragonsarerealanimals.B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsaboutdragons.C.PeopleborninYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D.The“descendantsofthedragon”areoftencalled“dragons”.D16、Thelongtrunkofanelephantisawonderfulexampleofskill.Theneckoffour-footedanimalsisusuallylong,tohavethemreachtheirfoodwithoutdifficulty,buttheelephanthasashortneck,tomakehimmoreeasilysupporttheweightofhishugeheadandheavyteeth.Hislongtrunkletshimgethisfoodeasily.Thetrunkofanelephantistohimwhattheneckistootheranimals.Itisalsoanosetohim,forattheendofitthereisaemptyplacelikeacup,andinthebottomofthecuparetwoholes,andtheanimalsmellsandbreathesthroughthem.Itisanarmandahandtoo,sothatithasbeensaidthattheelephantcarrieshisnoseinhishand,anditmightalsohavebeensaidthathebreathesbyhishand.Attheendofthetrunk,thereisastrangepart,aboutfiveincheslong,whichformsafinger.Withthisfingertheanimalcanpickupthesmallestpieceofmoneyfromtheground,andhehasbeentaughttomakemarkslikeletterswithapen.Thetrunkofafull-grownelephantisabouteightfeetlong.Theelephanthassuchgreatstrengththathecanknockdownamanwithit.1.Theelephanthasashortnecktosupport______.A.hisleg B.hisbodyC.hisarm D.hisheadandteeth2.Thetrunkoftheelephanthelpshimgethis______easily.A.side B.tail C.food D.ear3.Thetrunkoftheelephanttakestheplaceofthefollowingexcept______.A.aneck B.anoseandafingerC.anarmandahand D.aleg4.Howdoestheelephentsmell?Throughtwoholes______.A.inthebottomofthecupB.atthebeginningofthetrunkC.inhisheadD.inhisface5.Theelephantcanknockdownamanwithhistrunk.Thisshowsthatheis______.A.weak B.strong C.quiet D.angryE17、Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainfaraway.Itwentthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.Thestreamthenthought,“Iovercamesomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthisdesert!”Butwhenshedecidedtostartherjourney,shefoundherselfgraduallydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“Maybeit’smydestiny(命运)!I’mnotdestined(命中注定)toreachthevast(广阔的)oceaninthelegend(传说),”shethoughtsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicecame,saying,“Ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamreplied,“That’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyousticktowhatyouare.Ifyou’rewillingtogiveitup,andletyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,itcantakeyouacross,andyoucanreachyourdestination(目的地),”saidthedesertinitsdeepvoice.Thelittlestreamhadneverheardofsuchathing.“GiveupwhatIamnowanddisappearintothebreeze?No!No!”Shecouldnotacceptthisidea.Afterall,shehadneverexperiencedanythinglikeitbefore.Wouldn’titbeself-destruction(自毁)togiveupwhatshewasnow?“HowdoIknowifthisistrue?”askedthelittlestream.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”answeredthedesert.“WillIstillbewhatIamnow?”askedthelittlestream.“Yes,andno.Whetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.Yousticktothefactthatyou’reariverbecauseyoudon’tknowyourinnernature,”answeredthedesert.Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze(微风).whichcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Perhapsyoucantryaskingyourselfthesequestions:Whatismyinnernature?WhatisitthatIcling(紧抓)to?AndwhatisitthatIreallywant?1.Beforethestreamreachedthedesert,shedidn't______.A.believeinherself. B.meetanydifficultiesC.wanttocrossthedessert D.worryaboutthejourneytotheocean2.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto______.A.stream B.breeze C.vapor D.desert3.Thedesertsuggeststhatthestream______inordertocrossthedesert.A.changeitsform B.disappearintothedesertC.sticktowhatitis D.turntoanotherstreamforhelp4.Finallythestreamsuccessfullycrossedthedesertwiththehelpof________.A.therain B.thedesert C.thebreeze D.themountain5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestreams.D.Tosucceed,sometimesweshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.F18、FreeActivitiesThisWeekend
AnOpen-airCraft(工艺)Market
inFrontoftheCityHall
Sundayfrom8:30A.M.to6:30P.M.
Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!Foodfromaroundtheworld,too!
CityMuseum
TravelMovies
MeetingRoomSat.&Sun.at2:30P.M.
Doyouwanttotravelbutdon’thaveenoughmoney?SeemoviesonJapan,Italy,America,England,Russia,andAustralia.Thereareonly80seats,socomeearly.
AutumnFashionShow
GoldenShoppingCenterSundayat3:00P.M.
Men’sandwomen’sautumnclothes.See25handsomeandprettymodelsshowthelatestfashions.Allclothingwillbeonsaleaftertheshowforunder¥100.
PopConcertatYunhaiSquare
Saturdayfrom9:00P.M.tomidnight
Fivegroupsofcollegestudentsaregoingtoplaytheguitarandsingpopsongs.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.
LibraryLecture(讲座)
CityLibraryHall
Saturdayat10:00A.M.
Howtofindthejobthatyoureallywant!Two-hourlecture.Adviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjobforyou.Cokeandsandwichesaresold.
1.Thereareactivitiesthatpeoplecandoindoors.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Peoplecantastefoodfromdifferentcountries.A.atYunhaiSquare B.intheCityLibraryHallC.intheCityMuseum D.infrontoftheCityHall3.Ifsomeonewantstofindarightjob,heshould.A.listentothelecture B.buypresentsC.bringfoodanddrink D.gotothefashionshow4.Mr.Leewantstotaketwoshirtsforherwifeafterthefashionshow,heneedstopay.A.morethan200yuan B.atleast300yuanC.lessthan200yuan D.nothingatall5.Ifpeoplewanttogetsomeinformationaboutsomeforeigncountries,theycan.A.seethemovies B.gotothepopconcertC.seethefashionshow D.gotothelibrarylectureⅤ.书面表达19、根据要求完成大作文九年级了,林涛感到学习英语非常困难,于是在英语周报网站发了如何学好英语的帖子。假如你是编辑史密斯,请给林涛一个满意的答复。答复内容
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