山西省吕梁市文水县2023中考英语完形填空(二轮)训练(3)及答案

山西省吕梁市文水县2023中考英语完形填空（二轮）训练及答案【基础能力测试】【实战训练】A完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Johnwantedabike．Heaskedhisparentsforthe(16)andtheysaidhemustearn(挣)it．But(17)?Hethoughtaboutthisashewalkedhome．(18)manypeoplewantedtoaskboystoworkforthem．Maybehecouldclearaway(19)tortheneighbors．Butthiswassummer．He'dhavetowaitalongtimeforthat．Hecould'tcutgrasstorthisgarden(20)hehadno(21)todotheworkwith．Thenhe(22)0neofhisclassmates．Dick，sendingnewspapers．“Icould(23)that，”hethought“MaybeIcouldevengetthebikerightaway．Icouldpayfor(24)alittleeachweek．”HerantocatchupwithDick．Johnaskedalotof(25)abouthavingapaperroute．Helearnedthatitwas(26)toearntwenty-fivedollarseachweek．HelearnedthattheJohn(27)aboutthreehourseachnight．Dickgavehimthephonenumberofthisnewspapermanager．Johnalmostflewhome．Afterheexplainedhis(28)，hismothersmiled“Ithinkit'sagreat(29)，”shesaid．“I'll(30)thenewspaper．”“Wait，Mom，”Johnsaid．“I'llcall．Afterall(毕竟)，I'mgoingtobeabusinessmannow．”(16)A.money B.chance C.thing D.bike(17)A.when B.where C.why D.how(18)A.Few B.Afew C.Not D.No(19)A.snow B.grass C.windows D.newspapers(20)A.so B.because C.but D.or(21)A.time B.tool C.way D.friends(22)A.saw B.heard C.learned D.discovered(23)A.do B.make C.send D.seize(24)A.one B.it C.him D.them(25)A.news B.questions C.information D.problems(26)A.possible B.impossibleC.difficult D.necessary(27)A.paid B.wastedC.spent D.took(28)A.dictionaryB.suggestions C.act D.plan(29)A.mistake B.fun C.idea D.dream(30)A.buy B.sell C.call D.ask【答案】16A 17D 18C 19A 20B21B 22A 23A 24B 25B26A27D28D 29C 30C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了John想要一辆自行车，但父母让他自己去挣钱，他想了许多挣钱的方法，但都不切合实际，最后他从同学那里得知了一个适合他的工作——送报纸。第16题：money钱；chance机会；thing东西，事情；bike自行车；根据下文theysaidhemustearnit.可知，他向父母要的是钱，故选A。第17题：when当......时；where哪里；why为什么；how怎样；根据语境可知，约翰不知怎样去挣钱，故选D。第18题：Few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；Afew一些，修饰可数名词；Not不，副词；No不，没有；根据语境可知许多人不想让小孩给自己打工，根据语法可知这里是对动词wanted的否定，要用副词，故选C。第19题：snow雪；grass草；windows窗户；newspapers报纸；根据下一句Butthiswassummer.这句应说的是冬天，为邻居清扫雪，故选A。第20题：so因此；because因为；but但是；or否则；根据语境可知他没有工具为花园割草，两句之间是因果关系，故选B。第21题：time时间；tool工具；way方法，道路；friends朋友；根据语境可知他没有工具为花园割草，dotheworkwith表示用……做这个工作，故选B。第22题：saw看见；heard听见；learned学习；discovered发现；根据语境可知约翰看到他的一位同学在送报纸。故选A。第23题：do做；make制造；send送，派；seize抓住；根据语境可知约翰认为他也能做这种工作，故选A。第24题：one一个，相当于a+名词；it它；him他；them他们；根据语境可知约翰认为他有了这个工作，就能立刻买自行车，他可以为自行车分期付款，这里应用it指代自行车，故选B。第25题：news消息，新闻；questions问题；informtion信息；problems问题，难题；askalotofquestionsaboutsth.表示问了许多关于某事的问题，固定短语，故选B。第26题：possible可能的；impossible不可能的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的；他得知每周挣25美元是可能的，故选A。第27题：paid付款；wasted浪费；spent花费（时间/钱），主语是人；took花费（时间），主语是it或物；他得知这个工作每晚上花费三个小时，故选D。第28题：dictionary字典；suggestions建议；act行动；plan计划；约翰几乎是飞回家，告诉父母他的计划，故选D。第29题：mistake错误；fun乐趣；idea主意，想法；dream梦。梦想；母亲认为这是个好的主意，故选C。第30题：buy买；sell卖；call称呼，打；ask问，要求；根据下文I'llcall.可知此处是母亲说她打，故选C。【实战训练】B2023中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类(ENGLISHCOACHINGPAPER,March3,2023)

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NAME:ChinaCupFootballMartch【小题1】IfthereaderhasanEnglishCoachingPaperofMarch3,2023,hewillgetasmallpresent__________..A.everydayB.fromEnglishCoachingPaperC.onMarch6,2023DonFebruary3,2023【小题2】IfaBritaineditorwhohasworkedinChinaforthreeyearscomestoEnglishNewsPaperofficetoaskforthejobontime,heshould___________.A．call3890666 B．call3899068C．gotoNo.6TonghuaRoad D．gotoHongkouStadium【小题3】Whereandwhenwillthefootballmatchbe?A．InGuo’anonFebruary8 B．InHongkouStadiumonFebruary3C．InHongkouStadiumonSunday D．InShenhuaStadiumonFebruary8【实战训练】C四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。NowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodo46.Becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentaway47business,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy48herparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverything49sheliked.Butitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,shefelt50.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshe51knowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shesomefoodtoeat.Manyofteenagersare54asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves55.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.46.A.theirhomework B.someshopping C.business D.housework47.A.in B.at C.on D.with48.A.so B.because C.but D.until49.A.that B.who C.where D.when50.A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored51.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.mightnot D.wouldn’t52.A.cousin B.auntC.brother D.parents53.A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw54.A.thesame B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted55.A.actually B.carelessly C.properly D.slowly【答案】46~50DCBAA 51~55BDBAC【实战训练】D中考完形填空Learningexperienceshappentousinourlives.Notlongago,IhadonethatIwouldliketoshare.IwasgoingtoMarbleheadwithmysailboatteam.Theteamwasracingdownthehighway__1__werealizedwewerehungry.Luckily,wesawarestareaahead.Ihadabrand­new$20bill.Iwas__2__becauseIhadneverhadthatkindofcashbefore.Butspendingitonfoodseemedlikethrowingitaway.Weallrushedintothepizzaline.__3__Igotapizzaandadrink,andwalkedtomytable.Abouthalfwaythroughthemeal,I__4__Ihadnothandedanymoneytocashier(收银员).Ihadjustwalkedout,and__5__hadnoticed.Ifeltterrible.Myconscience(良心)openeditsmouthandswallowed(吞)meinonebigbite.Icouldn’t__6__overit.Ijustcouldn’tgobacktothecashierandpayformystolenpizza.Iwassoupset(不安的)thatI__7__togivemyselfthepleasureofanicecreamfor__8__thatsomeonewouldsay,“Hey,Jeff,whydon’tyouusethechangefromthepizzainsteadofthatnice,new$20bill？”Iwasnotso__9__ofmycashnow.Forthenexttwoyears,wheneverthe“pizzathing”cameintomymind,Iwouldsaytomyself,“Don’tthinkaboutit.”Ihavelearnedtwothingsfromthis__10__.MaybeIwasafoolgivingintomyconscience,andbeingtoostupidtohaveafreepizza.Buttherealreasonisthatevenifyougetawayfromwhatyouhavedone,yourconsciencewill__11__you.Thisgoeswiththesaying,“Acoward(懦夫)diesathousanddeaths,aherodiesone.”Iwasacowardandhavefeltterrible__12__thatatleastathousandtimes.IfIhadbeena“hero”andgonebacktopayforthepizza,Iwouldhavefeltalittleuncomfortableaboutitonlyonce,ormaybetwice.()1.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.when()2.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.relaxed()3.A.ImmediatelyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Easily()4.A.sawB.thoughtC.knewD.realized()5.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.ateammateD.thecashier()6.A.lookB.getC.turnD.think()7.A.wantedB.hopedC.refusedD.meant()8.A.hopeB.surpriseC.angerD.fear()9.A.sureB.pleasedC.proudD.upset()10.A.experienceB.storyC.thingD.mistake()11.A.gettoB.catchupwithC.goawayfromD.fallbehind()12.A.ofB.forC.withD.at语篇解读：本文讲述由于在一次购物中没付钱，作者一直良心不安，在对自己一次次的拷问后，他决定改变自己的懦弱。1.D。我们意识到自己饿了和划船比赛是同时发生的。when意为“在这时”符合题意。2.A。根据空格后的“becauseIhadneverhadthatkindofcashbefore”可知作者很excited“兴奋的”。个别同学误选satisfied“满意的”，与空格后的句子不能构成因果关系。3.C。作者先是排队，最后拿到食物。4.D。句意为“我意识到我没有给收银员钱”。realize认识到；see看到；think想；know知道。有同学误选know，但realize的含义比know好。5.A。根据文意，可知没人注意到他的离开。6.B。此处指自己不能克服良心的不安。getover克服；lookover检查；turnover...把……翻过来；thinkover认真考虑。7.C。根据前文“Ijustcouldn’tgobacktothecashierandpayformystolenpizza”可知作者拒绝给自己买冰激凌。8.D。他害怕别人说起这件事。forfearthat...害怕……；hope希望；surprise吃惊；anger生气。9.C。由第二段中的“Ihadneverhadthatkindofcashbefore”可知作者原来对那张钞票感到自豪。proud自豪。10.A。句意“从这次经历中我学到了两件事情”。由第一段第一句可知应选experience经历。11.B。catchupwithsb.喻意(你的良心会)惩罚(你)”。12.B。因为那件事，我至少有一千次感到心里不舒服。for由于，因为。中考完形填空（16）Smilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen1old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.Somyfamilymovedthere.Ialsocametoa2schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,Ididnotknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely3Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I4talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentsto5me.Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydesk6asusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywitheachother.Atthatmoment,7cameintotheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedba