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2022年山东省威海市皇冠中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime参考答案:C2.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths.
A.belongedto
B.belongingto
C.wasbelongedto
D.wasbelongingto参考答案:A3.Aftertheintroductionofthemodernequipment,thefactoryproduced_______carsastheyearbefore.A.twicemore
B.astwiceasmany
C.twiceasmany
D.twicetheamountof参考答案:C4.—Cocoisareallybrilliantfilm!—________.I’mnotmuchofamovieloverbutitreallyimpressedme.A.Idon’tthinkso B.Idon’tcare
C.Icouldn’tagreemore D.Ibegtodiffer参考答案:C5.Accordingtothesurvey,thereason____peopleareunhappyis____theydonothaveenoughlove.
A.that;that
B.why;because
C.why;that
D./;
that参考答案:C6.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand____downtoeatourpicniclunch.
A.sitting
B.havingsat
C.tosit
D.sat参考答案:D7.—Howisthepatientnow?Isheoutofdanger?—No,________thanyesterday,I'mafraid.A.nobetter
B.muchbetter
C.notworse
D.noworse参考答案:A8.Howthebigforestfirehas
remainstobeamystery.
A.takenplace
B.turnedup
C.brokenout
D.brokenup参考答案:C9.Weallwentout______thelostboy.Wehad______everywhere,butdidn’tfindhim.
A.search;searched
B.searched;searchedfor
C.insearchof;searched
D.insearchof;searchedfor参考答案:C10.____thefactthatLiNawontheAustralianOpenChampionlastyear,shewaspresentedwithLaureusAcademyExceptionalAchievementAwardthisyear,____herachievementsinthecourt.A.Inadditionto;confirming
B.Accordingto;confirmedC.Becauseof;confirmed
D.Inspiteof;confirming参考答案:A11.Mostofusarrangeourbedroomsbasedonpersonal
.A.similarity
B.preference
C.excitement
D.equipment参考答案:B12.Theycouldn’t____beingdrawnintotheargumentsotheyhadtojoininit.A.avoid
B.adopt
C.attach
D.appeal
参考答案:A13.TheUSisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.A.what
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:C14.She
JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout
B.madeout
C.madeup
D.pickedup参考答案:D略15.Howpleasantthepictureisto________!A.belookedat
B.forlookingat C.lookingat
D.lookat参考答案:D[考查不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。句意:这幅画看起来很好。 lookat看。]16.
Harryhasbeenreadingallday—he______betired.A.should
B.hasgotto
C.hasto
D.must参考答案:D17.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourcoughwillgetworse.
A.or B.and C.then D.so参考答案:A18.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay_____trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a;a
B.the;the
C./;a
D.a;/参考答案:D二、翻译19.完成句子(共8小题;每空1分,满分25分)根据要求或中文提示完成句子(请将答案写在答题卡上)。86.SheisourEnglishteacher.(句型转换)→She________________English.87.Helikessportsand________________(经常游泳)intheriver.88.Happinessis________________(更重要)thanmoney.89.Helaughsbest________________________.(笑在最后的人笑得最好)90.Hegotilland________________________________(被送到医院)atonce.91.Youshouldworkhardandnevergiveup.Don’tyouknowtheproverb
“Where______________________________,thereisaway(有志者事竟成)”?92.Ourdutyistolookaftertheoldpeoplewell.(句型转换)
→________________ourduty________________goodcareoftheold.93.Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleep.Justthenthebellrang.(用时间状语从句改写)→Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleep________heheard
________________________.参考答案:86.teachesus87.often/usuallyswims88.moreimportant89.wholaughslast90.wassenttohospital91.thereisawill92.Itistotake93.whenthebellring略三、阅读理解20.Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.ItwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Thephilosophy(理念)behinditis:Say“Hello”andstopwar.Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplysaying“Hello”won’tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,onasmallerrange,thesimpleactofsayinghellotosomeonecanmakealotofdifference.Thismightnotbeobvious.Afterall,it’ssuchacasualthingandrequiressolittleeffort.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupassbythemintheschoolcorridor(走廊),say“Hello’thenit’sover.Althoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantlo.Itleadstothemfeelingcutoff.Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.Greetingotherpeopleistheeasiestwaytobepolite.Politenessisthewayweindividualhumanslinkupwiththerestofthehumanworldoutsideofourcirclesoffamilyandfriends.Politenessisoneoftheaspectsofculturethatmakeusasocietyratherthanjustmanyindividualslivinginthesamespace.NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchauthorJosephJoubert:“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity’’.A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽视),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.7.WhatisWorldHelloDayintendedfor?A.Philosophy. B.Peace.C.Politeness. D.War.8.Whathasaneffectonpeoplemost?A.Raisingheadstoothers.B.Doingsomethingcasually.C.Meetingintheschoolcorridor,D.Thesimpleactofsayinghello.9.Whydoessomeonefeellonely?A.Theyareunwillingtocommunicatewithothers.B.Theyaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.C.Theyareveryfondoflivingalone.D.Theydon’tlikedoingthingsasothersdo.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldneglectasmallthing.B.Sayinghelloloothersispowerful.C.Theflowersmaketheworldbetter.D.NooneisbetterthanJosephJoubert.参考答案:7.B
8.D
9.B
10.B这篇短文主要通过世界问候日这一主题,说明了对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事,但是这一句小小的问候可能会让世界变得更美好。【7题详解】细节理解题。由第一段Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.可知,世界问候日的目的在于和平,选B。【8题详解】推理判断题。由第五段Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.可推知,一个简单的说“你好”的行为,对人们的影响最大,选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。由第四段Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantto.可知,有些人感到孤独是因为他们太胆怯了,以至于不能和别人交流,故选B。【10题详解】段落大意题。根据最后一段A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽视),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.可知,虽然对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事,但是这一句小小的问候可能会让世界变得更美好,故选B。21.LongBeach,a28-mileareaofbeach,liesinsouthwesternWashington,andisgenerallycalledLongBeachPeninsula.Communitiestheretakeyoubacktoolddaysofasimplelife.Here,visitorscanrelaxandenjoythegoodofatotalrest.BirdwatchingTherearedifferentkindsofbirdsonLongBeach.It’sbestifyouwatchthemfromadistanceanddon’ttrytofrightenthem.TheSouthwestLoopRouteMapcanbegotthroughtheLongBeachPeninsulaVisitorsOfficebycalling1-800-451-2542.HorsesApopularactivityonLongBeachishorsebackriding.TwobusinessesinthecityofLongBeachofferguidedhorsebacktoursalongthebeach:BlackCountryWildernessOutfittersandSkipper’sEquestrianCenter.Youmayalsobringyourownhorse.Amongtheadventuresofferedwithhorsesisawagon(四轮马车)ridealongthebeach,acarriageridethroughSeavieworLongBeach,abackcountrypacktrip,orasunsetridebyhorsebackonthebeach.CampingRV(活动房屋式旅游车)andtentcampingaren’tallowedonthebeach.Campfiresareallowedwithin100feetoffthebeach,butmustbeawayfromthedrygrass.SwimmingandotheractivitiesSwimmingisallowed,butyoumustbecareful.Thewatersareverycoldanddangerous.Surfing(冲浪)isadvisedonlyforexperiencedsurfers.Beachdrivingisallowedatcertainareasontheb
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