2022年安徽省合肥市王铁初级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市王铁初级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation________theword"right".A.from

B.of

C.as

D.to参考答案：C2.Theconsumptionofhighstreetfashionhasincreasedby62%.

,therestofthefashionstylesonlyexperienceagrowthof17%.A.Incontrast B.Onaverage C.Byaccident D.Atlength参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。句意：高街时尚的消费已经上升了62%，相反，剩下的时尚风格只上升了17%。A.Incontrast与此相反；B.Onaverage平均；C.Byaccident偶然，意外地；D.Atlength终于，详细地。句中“highstreetfashion”与“therestofthefashionstyles”，以及62%与17%之间都是明显的对比关系。故选A。3.—IsMomveryangry?—Iamafraid__________.A．so

B．this

C．it

D．that参考答案：A4.InEnglish,certainnounsarespeltwith_____capitalletterat_____beginningoftheword;forexample,namesofplaces,suchastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：C5.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A．inplace

B．insight

C．castdown

D．invain参考答案：D6.Theweathertodayis___theyforecastontheeveningnewslastnight:heavyrainandstrongwind.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A7.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the

参考答案：C8.

Wearelivinginanage_____manythingsaredoneoncomputer.Awhich

Bthat

Cwho

Dwhen参考答案：D9.Manypeoplehavetrouble_________others.A.incommunicatingto

B.communicatewith

C.incommunicatingwith

D.communicateto参考答案：C10.Generallyspeaking,

one’smistakesinfrontofotherpeoplerequiresgreatcourage.A.admit B.beingadmitted C.admitting D.havingadmitted参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一般而言，在别人面前承认自己的错误需要很大的勇气。分析句子结构可知，句子后半句中缺少主语，结合句意为一般现在时态的主动语态，故应用动名词做主语。故选C。11.Ithasbeenalongtime______IleftmyhometowninFlorida.A.since B.when C.before D.that参考答案：A12.

Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist____________acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.letout

B.leftout

C.cameout

D.spokeout参考答案：A13.Theschoolshould______immediatelytotheparents’requestthatstudentsattendclassesintheevening.

A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond参考答案：D略14.Henever

tohelpothersintroublebecauseheisakind-heartedman.A.handled

B.hurried

C.hesitated

D.happened参考答案：18.Onlylately

aboutthedarksecretsbehindtheseemingly-happymarriageofthegolfstarTigerWoods.

A.thepublichaveknown

B.werethepublicknown

C.havethepublicknown

D.thepublicknew参考答案：C略16.Theshopassistantwasfiredasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.

A．accused

B．charged

C．scolded

D．blamed参考答案：A17.—HaveyouevervisitedtheSlenderWestLake? —Yes.WhenIworkedinYnagzhou,I________ittwice. A.havevisited B.visited C.hadvisited D.wouldvisit参考答案：B18.--Howdoyoulike_________blacktea?--Verynice.Icarefor________secondcupA.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the参考答案：A二、翻译19.完成句子1.Chinahas________________________________globaleconomicrecovery.（为…做出贡献）2.Sunshine________________________plants.（对…有益）3.Whenthegirl________________________hermotherinthecrowd,shejumpedwithjoy.（看到）4.Theseaairhas_________________________toherhealthandsheisimprovinggradually.（起作用）5.Weheldapartyto__________him________havingpassedtheuniversityentranceexamslastnight.（祝贺）6.Hehadsometrouble________________thenewcity.（适应）7.Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard;________________________,youfailed.（换句话说）8.Hefelthehadtodecideonadayinsteadof

.（冒险）9.Manypeoplebuythingsonlinejust

________________.（为了方便）10.He________________________________whenhefoundthedoorwaslocked.（陷入恐慌中）参考答案：1.madeacontributionto

2.isbeneficialto

3.caughtsightof

4.madeadifference

5.congratulate…on

6.adaptingto

7.inotherwords

8.takingrisks

9.forconvenience

10.gotintoapanic三、阅读理解20.Towashyourself,youtakeabath(洗澡)orashower.Animalsneedtokeepclean,too.Howdoanimalscleanthemselves?Catslick（舔）themselvestokeeptheirfurclean.Haveyoueverwatchedapetcatcleanitself?Elephantstakebathsmuchasyoudo.Butinsteadofjumpingintothetub（浴缸）,theywalkintoariverorlake.Pigsalsoliketorollaroundinwater.Thiskeepsthemcleanandcool.Ifthereisnocleanwater,theywillrollinmud（泥）onahotday.Theydothistocooloff.Pigsdonotreallylikemud.Theyarehappierinanice,cleanpond(水池).Batshaveafunnywaytokeepclean.Theylicktheirthumbstocleantheirears!Guesshowpolarbearscleanthemselves.Theyusesnow,ofcourse!Someanimalstakebathsindustinsteadofwater!Thewombat(毛鼻袋熊)isanAustraliananimalwithlotsoffur.Togetclean,itliesdown.Thenitcoversitselfwithsand!Birdscleanthemselvesinmanyways.Sometimestheywashinwater.That’swhysomepeopleputbirdbathsintheiryard.Atothertimesbirdstakedustbaths,justlikewombats.Birdsalsousetheirbeaks（喙）tokeeptheirfeathersclean.Theyusetheirbeaksthewayyouuseacomb.Sometimesabirdhasitchybugs（发痒的虫子）initsfeathers.Birdsmayuseantstohelpthemcleanoffthebugs.Abirdwillliedownonanantnest.Thentheantswillcrawlonthebird.Theantsmakeakindofbugspray（喷雾）onthefeathers;.Thentheitchybugsdie!Birdstakebathsinsomethingelsebesidesdustandants!Somebirdstake“smokebaths”Theysitonchimneys.Theywavetheirwingsinthesmoke!63．Thispassagemainlytellsus

.A.whysomepeopleputbirdbathsintheiryardB.whybirdsallowantstocrawlontheirbodyC.howanimalscooloffonhotdaysD.howsomeanimalskeepclean64．Whatisapig’sfavoritewaytogetclean?A.Lickingitself.

B.Lyingdownonants.C.Rollinginnice,thickmud.

D.Takingabathincleanwater.65．Whichofthefollowinganimalsusedusttocleanthemselves?A.Cats.

B.Bats.

C.Wombats.

D.Ants.参考答案：DDC21.Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowinduphisalarmclock（闹钟）.Hetriedtoshave（刮脸）quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegotdressedhegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt,sohehadtofindanotherone.Theonlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing（熨）,soheironedit.Whilehewasironingit,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter（表）.Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas,saidgood-byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterall.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohedecidedhecouldn’tgotoworkbybus.Hetelephonedforataxitotakehimtowork.ThetaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry’staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappenedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry’sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewaskepttill3o’clockintheafternoonbeforethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheywanted.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.56.Harryhad.A.aluckyday

B.anunluckyday

C.abusyday

D.agoodday57.Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Themanwhoreadtheelectricitymetercame.b.Harryironedhisshirt.c.Harrygotbloodalloverhiscleanshi