2022山东省临沂市临沭县临沭镇中心中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022山东省临沂市临沭县临沭镇中心中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.hesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A．proving

B．prove

C．hadproved

D．proved参考答案：D略2.

----Buthowwillyougetthere?----______________.Iwon'thaveacar,willI?A.Idon’tgetit

B.Thatisagoodpoint

C.Iwillmakeafussofyou

D.Imanagedsomehow参考答案：B3.Thisisthe___________MP3Ilostlastweek.

A.very B.just C.right D.exactly参考答案：A略4.We

veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leave

B.hadleft

C.wereleaving

D.haveleft参考答案：C5.Agoodteachermustknowhowto

hisideas.A．conveyB．displayC．consultD．confront参考答案：A略6.Shefirst_____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameabusinesswoman.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookover D.tookdown参考答案：A7.Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended______hardontheirmachines.A.towork B.tobeworkingC.tohaveworked D.working参考答案：B【详解】考查固定结构。句意：老板进来时，工人们假装在机器上努力工作。固定结构：pretendtobedoingsth.“假装正在做某事”。故选B。8.

byhisfriendsandrelations，hedecidedtosendhisinventiontothepatentofficetogetrecognitionforhissuccessfulidea．A.Havingpressed

B.Beingpressed

C.Pressed

D.Tobepressed

参考答案：C9.Onlywhen_________thewholetruth.

A.didhereturn,didwefind

B.hereturned,didwefind

C.didhereturn,wefound

D.hereturned,wefound参考答案：B10.Themanwas

ofanycrime,sohewasreleased.A.innocentB.sureC.awareD.ashamed参考答案：A11.______agoodresult,theprofessordecidedtodotheexperimentoncemore.

A.Notgetting

B.Gettingnot

C.Nothavinggot

D.Havingnotgot参考答案：C12.—Howabout_____lectureyouattendedlastnight?

—Itwastooboring,indeed,_____lectureforme.

A.the;/ B./;the C.a;/the D.the;a参考答案：D13..Tryto

thehabitofwalkingfor30minuteseachday,andyouwillbenefitfromit.Adecideon

Bgetinto

Cranaway

Dmakesense参考答案：B14.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how

B.what

C.that

D.with参考答案：C

解析：句意为“你知道约翰学习进展好吗？”宾语从句的意思已经完整，故选C项15.__busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.A．Ratherthan

B．Owingto

C．Exceptfor

D．Apartfrom参考答案：D16.—Shallwestayathomeorgofishing?—______.A.That’snotthepoint. B.Sowhat?C.Oh,comeon! D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.That’snotthepoint.

那不是重点；B.Sowhat?那又怎么样；C.Oh,comeon!加油；D.It’suptoyou.完全由你决定。句意：——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。17.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_____,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.

A.happilyandjoyfully

B.happilyandjoyful

C.happyandjoyfully

D.happyandjoyful参考答案：D18.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving参考答案：C二、翻译19.句子翻译1.Ibelievethatdoingallthesesmallthingswillimproveourenvironmentandhelp________(使我们的世界成为一个更加宜居的地方).2.________(沉重地负担着那么多工作),whydon’tstudentsspendmoretimeonstudies?3.Despitetheirdisabilities,StevenHawking,Beethoven,HellenKellerarealloptimisticandhard-workingenoughto________(实现他们的雄心壮志)4.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementto_________(过和你一样丰富而充实的生活).5.Asimovhadbothanextraordinaryimaginationthatgavehimtheabilitytoexplorefutureworldsandanamazingmindwithwhichhe___________(寻求一切事物的解释),inthepresentandthepast.参考答案：1.helpmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein

2.Heavilyloadedwithsomuchwork3.realizetheirambitions.4.liveasrichandfullalifeasyourdo

5.searchedforexplanationsofeverything三、阅读理解20.I'maspeakerandgivehundredsofspeecheseveryyear.IspokeaboutappreciationlastmonthandIusedthisquotebyAlbertSchweitzer:"Sometimesourlightgoesoutbutisblownagainintoflamebymeetingwithanotherhumanbeing.Eachofusshouldexpressthedeepestthankstothosewhohaverelightedthisinner(内心的)lightIaskedmyaudiencestoshuttheireyesandthinkaboutsomeonewho,atsometimeintheirlives,hasrelightedtheirinnerlight.ThenIlefttheroominsilenceforseveralminutes.ItwasalwaysameaningfulexperienceastheyrememberedthejoytheyfeltfromanotherpersonOneday,agentlemancameuptotalkwithmeandthankedmeforcreatinganewawareness(意识)inhim.Hesaidhethoughtofhiseighth-gradehistoryteacherbecauseshewaseveryone'sfavoriteteacherandhadtrulymadeadifferenceinalloftheirlives.Afterseveraldays,thegentlemanfoundhishistoryteacherandhewrotetoher.ThefollowingweekhereceivedthisletterDearJohnYouwillneverknowhowmuchyourlettermeanttome.Iam83yearsold,andIamlivingallaloneinoneroom.Myfriendsareallgone.Myfamily’sgone.Itaught50yearsandyoursisthefirst"thankyou"letterIhaveevergottenfromastudent.SometimesIwonderwhatIdidwithmylife.IwillreadandrereadyourletteruntilthedayIdieThegentlemanwassad,"Sheisalwaystheonewetalkaboutwhenwehaveaget-together.Sheiseveryone'sfavoriteteacher--weloveher!Butnoonehadevertoldheruntilshereceivedmyletter.28.WhydidtheauthoruseAlbertSchweitzerswordsinhisspeech?A.Todrawtheattentionoftheaudiences

B.ToshowhishonortoAlbertSchweitzerC.Toshowtheimportanceofappreciation

D.Toprovehumansshouldhelpeachother.29.Whydidthegentlemancomeuptotheauthor?A.Toaskquestions

B.TothanktheauthorC.Totrytofindhishistoryteacher

D.Tointroducehishistoryteachertohim.30.Whatdoestheteacher'slettershow?A.Weshouldneverforgetourteachers

B.TeachersusuallymisstheirstudentsC.Expressingthanksmaylightupothers'life

D.It'snevertoolatetoshowthankstoothers31.Whywasthegentlemansadafterreceivinghisteacher'sletter?A.Noonelovedtheteacher

B.HemissedhisteacherverymuchC.Histeacherlostmanylovedones

D.Hedidn'tthankhisteacherintime参考答案：28.C

29.B

30.C

31.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过本文故事告诉我们“表达感谢可以照亮别人的生活”。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中IspokeaboutappreciationlastmonthandIusedthisquotebyAlbertSchweitzer:---.可知，作者为在他的演讲中使用AlbertSchweitzers的话是为了表达欣赏的重要性。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Oneday,agentlemancameuptotalkwithmeandthankedmeforcreatinganewawareness(意识)inhim.可知，这位先生来到作者面前是为了感谢作者。故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据这封信中Itaught50yearsandyoursisthefirst"thankyou"letterIhaveevergottenfromastudent.SometimesIwonderwhatIdidwithmylife.IwillreadandrereadyourletteruntilthedayIdie可知，这封信表明“表达感谢可以照亮别人的生活”。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Thegentlemanwassad,"Sheisalwaystheonewetalkaboutwhenwehaveaget-together.Sheiseveryone'sfavoriteteacher--weloveher!Butnoonehadevertoldheruntilshereceivedmyletter.可知，这位先生收到老师的信后很伤心是因为他没有及时感谢他的老师。故选D。【点睛】做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第4小题，根据最后一段Thegentlemanwassad,"Sheisalwaystheonewetalkaboutwhenwehaveaget-together.Sheiseveryone'sfavoriteteacher--weloveher!Butnoonehadevertoldheruntilshereceivedmyletter.可知，这位先生收到老师的信后很伤心是因为他没有及时感谢他的老师。故选D。21.Youryoungestsonordaughterhasjustgraduatedfromhighschool,andsoonheorshewilltradehisorherbedroominyourhomeforacollegeresidencehall.You’restartingtoworryaboutthecomingsilenceinyourhomeandarewonderinghowyouwillfillthehoursthatyoupreviouslyspentwithyoursonordaughterattendinghisorherschoolandsportingevents.

Takeheart—theemptynest“isoftenworseinanticipation(预料)thaninday-to-daypractice”,sayspsychologistBertHayslipJr.

Hayslip,whohasstudiedretirementadjustment(调整)andotheragingproblems,suchasagingsleeplessness,formanyyears,pointsoutthat,moreoftenthannot,childrenwholeavedonotcompletelycutoffcontactwiththeirparents.Headvisesparentstothinkofitasaseriesoflifeevents,insteadofasuddenchange.Healsosaysanemptynestcancausebiggerproblemstosurface“ifacouplehasn’tlookedaftertheirmarriagewhileraisingtheirchildren”.AccordingtoHayslip,somecouplesmayfindtheynolongerhaveanythingincommononcethechildrenareoutofthehouse.

Thinkingofanemptynestasthelossofchildrenmakestheadjustmentmoredifficult.“Withtheempty-nestsyndrome(综合症),parentsactuallyneedtodealwiththelossoftheparentingcontroloverchildren,notwithhavingreallylosttheirchildren,”Hayslipsays.“Theyjusthavetofindanewwaytogetalongwiththeirchildren.”

“Relatingtotheircollege-agechildreninthisnewwaywillcomeeasilytoparentsasthemonthspass.Aswithmanythings,thepa