2021-2022学年浙江省台州市椒江区第二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省台州市椒江区第二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouarenot____withwesterntablemanners,you’dbetterdoasthehostorhostessdoes.

A.certain

B.popular

C.sure

D.familiar参考答案：D2.When________differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferences.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared参考答案：C3.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C略4.VickywonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishCompetitionandI’mgladthathereffortsatlast________.A.workedout

B.gotback

C.paidoff

D.turnedout参考答案：C5.Theteacherapologized____late.

A.tohisstudentstoarrive

B.tohisstudentsforarriving

C.forhisstudentstoarrive

D.forhisstudentsforarriving参考答案：B解析：apologizetosbfordoingsth意为“为某事向某人道歉”。6.wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Today’sworkisalmost______.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.atanend参考答案：D7.LittleTonyinsistedthathismother_____himtoschool.A.send B.sent C.sends D.sending参考答案：A略8.Withhisson_____,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.tobedisappointed

B.disappointing

C.beingdisappointed

D.todisappoint参考答案：B9.一ShaUweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek？

一

．Idon’tthinkourteacherwillbehappvwithit．

A．Nevermind

B．Sure，goahead

C．Yes，betternotD．I’drathernot参考答案：D10.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,___toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited

B.hasbeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.havebeeninvited参考答案：C主语thefamousmusician虽然连接aswellashisstudents短语，但是根据英语习惯，其谓语部分的单复数以thefamousmusician为准，因此此题谓语部分使用单数形式；另外，该句是说：有名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请在2012年台北花卉博览会演奏。因此用一般过去时。故C项正确。11.Inthemarket,vegetablesaresoldby_________kilogram,Imean,by_________weight.A.the;不填

B.不填；不填

C.the;the

D.不填；the参考答案：A12.Thenumberofpeopleinvited

fifty,butanumberofthem

absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were参考答案：C13.ItisthefourthtimethatTom______inthemathsexams.A.failed

B.hasfailedC.hadfailed

D.havefailed参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。固定句式：Itis/wasthe+序数词+that从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。【点睛】固定句式：Itis/wasthe+序数词+that从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。（1）ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometotheGreatWall.这是我第一次到长城去。（2）ItwasthefirsttimethathehadvisitedtheGreatWall.那是他第一次参观长城。14..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocused

D.hadfocused参考答案：B略15._______fromthetopofthehill,thecitytakestheroundshapewithaflowingriverthroughit.A.Viewing

B.Tobeviewed

C.Viewed

D.Tobeviewing参考答案：C24.Canadahasone-thirdoftheworld’stotalfleshwater,__________isintheGreatLakes.

A.muchofit

B.muchofwhat

C.muchofwhich

D.muchofthat参考答案：C略17.________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There

B.This

C.That

D.It参考答案：D18.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe______meandwalkedon.

A.ignored

B.refused

C.denied

D.missed参考答案：A二、翻译61.端午节是为了纪念著名诗人屈原而庆祝的。（inmemoryof）62.很多年轻人来到这座大城市的原因是他们想寻求幸福和成功。（表语从句）63.教育对青少年未来生活的发展有关键作用显而易见。（形式主义it）64.站在塔尖上，我仍能看到远处的山。（inthedistance）65.昨晚一定下过雨了，因为今天早晨地面是湿的。（对过去事情的推测）参考答案：61.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedinmemoryofafamouspoetQuyuan.

62.Thereasonwhyalotofyoungpeoplecometothisbigcityisthattheywanttoseekhappinessaswellassuccess.

63.Itisobviousthateducationplaysacriticalpartinteenagers’futurelifedevelopment.

64.Standingatthetopofthetower,Istillcancatchsightofthemountaininthedistance.

65.Itmusthaverainedlastnightforthegroundwaswetthismorning此题重点考查必修三的重点句型。61.此题考查inmemoryof，节日与庆祝是被动关系。62.。。。的原因是。。。，要用句型：thereasonwhy。。。is/wasthat

寻求幸福用seekhappiness63.此题考查it做形式主语，itisobviousthat。。。，起作用用playapartin64.此题考查短语inthedistance，此外站在远处可用现在分词作状语。65.对过去情况的肯定推测用musthavedone三、阅读理解20.Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers(平板电脑)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey’realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice’scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.Withhistablet,KelbasarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable,”saidKeller.Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading,”wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia’sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.27.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.28.WhatcanweinferfromKeller’swordsinParagraph3?A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.29.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould_______.A.learnEnglishwordsquickly.B.drawpicturesofanimals.C.writeletterstoresearchers.D.makephonecallstohisfriends.30.Whatistheaimoftheproject?A.ToofferEthiopianshigherpayingjobs.B.TomakeAmharicwidelyusedintheworld.C.TohelpEthiopiankidsreadtolearninEnglish.D.ToassistEthiopiansinlearningtheirfirstlanguage.参考答案：27.B

28.C

29.A

30.C试题分析:【27题详解】根据第三段第一句“Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.”可知,这个项目的目标是看一看在没有学校和老师的地方,使用新技术的孩子是否能够通过自学学会阅读。故B项正确。【28题详解】根据文章第三段中凯勒的话可知,事实证明,通过这个项目,孩子们学到的知识比他们在幼儿园待一年学到的还多。因此他对这个项目的前景是充满信心的,故选C项。【29题详解】根据倒数第二段第二句“Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.”和其末尾凯勒所说的“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable”可知,七个月前Kelbesa不懂英语,而现在可以重新排列字母HSROE,把它们重新组合成自己所知道的一种动物的名字,然后自己拼写单词,因此A项正确。【30题详解】根据最后一段可知这个项目旨在让埃塞俄比亚的孩子们通过深度阅读达到学习英语的目的,故选C项。21.AlibabastartedtakingtheleadinChinabyconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Aallowedbusinesstobuyalmosteverything.Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtojudge:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketattracts231millionactivebuyers,8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear—andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets—notchargingsmallsellersapercentageofthesale.Ifyouwantaquicklookintotheinfluence(影响)ofAlibabaondailyChineselife,takemyexperience.ImovedtoBeijingayearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectronics,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowissecondtoconsumer(消费者)buying.Chineseretail(零售)buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitems(物品)forsaleandthemostunbelievableselectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.WhatIhaveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping—big-boxretailersespecially—infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlineisshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowwidethemarketplaceis.Almosteverythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteache