2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市高龙中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析_第1页
2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市高龙中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析_第2页
2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市高龙中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析_第3页
2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市高龙中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析_第4页
2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市高龙中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析_第5页
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2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市高龙中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Twoarmedmenwerecaught________tocrossthefrontieratnight.A.try

B.tryingC.totry

D.tried参考答案:B【详解】考查现在分词作主语补足语。句意:两名武装男子在夜间试图越过边境时被抓住。此处是现在分词作主语补足语,故选B。2.Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure

theycancheerupagain.

A.sothat

B.incase

C.because

D.if参考答案:A略3.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear..A.as

B.whichC.what

D.it参考答案:A【详解】考查关系代词。句意:据报道,在仅仅一年的时间里,吸烟者的数量下降了17%。分析句子可知,这是as引导的非限制性定语从句,指代整个句子。as有“正如”的意思。根据句意,故A选项正确。4.Ipromisedtowritetoher________IgottoNewYork.A.atthemoment

B.themoment

C.soon

D.longbefore参考答案:B5.I’mgoingtoFuzhoutomorrow.Haveyougotanything___toyourparentsthere?A.totake B.tobetaken C.beingtaken D.taken参考答案:B6.Withhismoney_________,hecouldnotgohomeandhadtolieonthestreet.

A.usingup B.missed C.runningout D.runout参考答案:C7.Thedrunkenhusbandknockedagainstthetableandsentthebowls_____inalldirectionsbeforehewassent_____byhiswife.A.flying;tosleep

B.flying;sleeping

C.tofly;tosleeping

D.tofly;tosleep参考答案:A解析:sendsb./sth.doing意为“使……快速移动”;sendsb.tosleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to为介词,sleep为名词。

8.Theabilitytomakeandusetoolsisoneofthemostbasiccharacteristicsof__________itmeanstobehuman.A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.when参考答案:C考查名词性从句。【详解】句意:制造和使用工具的能力是作为人类意味着什么的最基本的特征之一。分析句子结构可知,介词of后面是宾语从句,从句中means后面缺少宾语,用what引导。故选C。9.Ijustwonder__________hecamehere.Maybebytrain?A.that

B.when

C.whether

D.how参考答案:D10.

______shewasnomorethantwenty–two,shewasalreadyahighlysuccessfulbusiness-woman.

A.Though

B.Once

C.Because

D.Since参考答案:A11.MrSmithlooksold,but,heisveryyoung.

A.inthefactB.inarealityC.asamatteroffactD.asmatterofafact参考答案:C提示:固定短语asamatteroffact“实际上”。

12.Solittle___aboutsciencethatthelecturewas___myunderstanding.A.Iknew;over

B.knewI;beyondC.didIknow;over

D.didIknow;beyond参考答案:D13.AsaChinese,Iwasproudof

ZhangYimouhaddoneintheOpeningCeremonyofthe

BeijingOlympicGames.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案:A略14.Butlet’sbeclear,studyingabroadisaboutsomuchmorethanimprovingyourownfuture.It’salsoabout__________thefutureofyourcountriesandoftheworldweallshare.A.reforming

B.affording

C.representing

D.shaping参考答案:D15.Undergoodtreatment,Helenisbeginningto_____andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.wakeup B.showup C.turnup

D.pickup参考答案:D16.Checkyourpackagecarefullytomakesureyoudon't________anythingswewillneedinthetrip.A.leavein

B.leaveout

C.leaveabout

D.leavefor参考答案:B17.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjustamatterof_____.A.belief

B.value

C.time

D.fear参考答案:C18.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarrytheorders________.A.astold

B.asaretoldC.astelling

D.astheytold参考答案:A二、翻译19.打破习惯参考答案:breakthehabit三、阅读理解20.RichardHosfordfulfilledanambitionoffoundingamusicfestivalhishomecountyin1991.Richardsaid,“Atthattime,myaimwastocreateafestivalwithaninformalatmosphereandthehighestpossibleartisticstandards.”ThefestivalwasfirstplannedinCanonRayNichols.TheGaudierEnsemble(乐团),ofwhichRichardisamember,hasreturnedeachyeartoperformawiderangeofchambermusic(室内乐)atthefestival.Richardsaid,“Overmanyyearswehavebuiltaspecialrelationshipwithouraudience.Teachingandencouragingaloveofmusicareimportantelementsofthefestival,whichhasalwaysincludedaconcertforchildren,andnowrunsclassesforpromisingyounglocalmusicians.ArrivingfromacrossEurope,themembersoftheEnsemblestaywithhostsinthevillageandenjoymakingmusicwitholdfriendsinthewonderfulSt.Mary’sChurch.”TheeventisnowanestablishedfavouriteontheSouthWestmusicfestivalsceneandthisyearwillmarkits25thyearwithaprogrammethatincludespiecesbyMozart,Francaix,SchubertandBruchfromDec9toDec12.Therewillalsobealate-nightconcertoflightAmericangemsbyGershwin,afamilyconcertandanewcommissionbypoetandbroadcasterJamesCrowdenandLillieHarrisfromtheRoyalCollegeofMusic.ThefestivalwillalsowelcomeagroupofrecentRoyalCollegeofMusicstudentswhowillperformalongsidetheGaudierEnsembleatsomeconcertsandworkwithtalentedlocalmusicalyoungsters.Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,visitcerneabbasmusicfestival.co.uk.Bookingformsarealsoavailableatlocaltouristinformationcentresorbycalling07527528673.1.WhencanpeopleenjoythemusicofMozart?A.OnDec2. B.OnDec6.C.OnDec9. D.OnDec15.2.Whowillgivealate-nightconcertoflightAmericangems?A.RichardHosford. B.Gershwin.C.JamesCrowden. D.LillieHarris.3.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Tointroducetheinformationofthemusicfestival.B.Toprovidepeoplewithinformationaboutmusic.C.Totellpeoplehowtodowellingivingperformances.D.Toshowhowtovisitcerneabbasmusicfestival.co.uk参考答案:1.C

2.B

3.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍音乐节的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段TheeventisnowanestablishedfavouriteontheSouthWestmusicfestivalsceneandthisyearwillmarkits25thyearwithaprogrammethatincludespiecesbyMozart,Francaix,SchubertandBruchfromDec9toDec12.可知,在Dec9人们可以欣赏莫扎特的音乐。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段第一句Therewillalsobealate-nightconcertoflightAmericangemsbyGershwin,可知,Gershwin会在深夜举办一场美国轻摇滚音乐会。故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,visitcerneabbasmusicfestival.co.uk.Bookingformsarealsoavailableatlocaltouristinformationcentresorbycalling07527528673.可知,本文介绍音乐节的信息。故选A。【点睛】概括主旨的方法是:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。本题第3小题,根据最后一段Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,visitcerneabbasmusicfestival.co.uk.Bookingformsarealsoavailableatlocaltouristinformationcentresorbycalling07527528673.可知,本文介绍音乐节的信息。21.(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F和G)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如选E填涂AB,选F填涂BC,选G填涂CD)MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelpchildrenunderstandmoney.

71

Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.It’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).

72

Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.

73

Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.

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