2021-2022学年河南省新乡市韩董庄乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省新乡市韩董庄乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.InAugust,TyphoonMorakotsweptacrossTaiwanIsland,_______alotofvillages_______.A．left;damaged

B．leaving;damaging

C．leaving;damagedD．left;damaging参考答案：C2.ThatwasthefirsttimethatI

thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go B.wasgoing C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案：C3.Somepeopledosome_____workwithoutgettinganymoneyinreturn.Thesepeoplearecalledvolunteers.A.valuable

B.voluntaryC.vacant

D.visible参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：有些人做一些无偿的工作，却没有得到任何回报。这些人被称为志愿者。valuable有价值的；voluntary自愿的，志愿的；vacant空虚的；visible明显的。根据句意可知应该用B.4.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly参考答案：B5.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat参考答案：A6.Sinceeverybodyisclear,thereisno_____indiscussingthequestionanyfurther.A.point

B.possibility

C.wonder

D.doubt参考答案：A7.-----Wheredidyougettoknowher?

-----Itwasonthefarm______weworked.

A.that

B.there

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略8.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?

—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston

A.why

B.where

C.how

D./参考答案：D略9.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A10.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate参考答案：C11.Theproject,________in2009,hasexpandedthecity’scellphonenetworktocoveronemillionusers.A.accomplished

B.beingaccomplished

C.tobeaccomplished

D.havingaccomplished参考答案：A12.

Youshould____yourownknowledgetosolvetheseproblems.

A.drawout

B.drawin

C.drawon

D.drawup参考答案：C

13.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras

B.sofaras

C.when

D.as/solongas参考答案：D14.Itisgenerallybelievedthatconstantreadingandcomprehendingcan______ourmentalabilityofcomprehensionwhilephysicalexercisecanhelpbuildupourbody.A.stress

B.effect

C.strengthen

D.decide参考答案：C15.

In1995,theChinesegovernment

aplanfor"rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation".

A.benefitedfrom

B.putforward

C.tookadvantageof

D.lookedinto参考答案：B16..----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A17.Thepresidentoftheuniversityarrivedyesterday,_____thestartofhisshortvisittoChina.

A.marked

B.havingmarked

C.marking

D.tomark

参考答案：C略18.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it

B.theone

C.what

D.that参考答案：D二、翻译19.用所给词汇，按照要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.只有当我生病的时候，我才会意识到健康的重要。（fallill；only倒装句）__________________________________________________________________________2.毫不怀疑，把理论(theory)运用到实践中是至关重要的。(itisvitalto；apply)____________________________________________________________________________3.工人们强烈要求经理告知他们公司的目前状况。(demand；inform；虚拟)____________________________________________________________________________4.为了获得独家新闻(scoop)，Jane提前获取了关于那位影星的各种信息。(soasto；variety)____________________________________________________________________________5.我们能否在课堂上全神贯注地听课对我们的学习成绩有重大影响。（Itmakesadifferenceto；concentrateon）____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.OnlywhenIfallillcanIrealizetheimportanceofhealth./OnlywhenIfellillcouldIrealizehowimportanthealthis.2.Thereisnodoubtthatitisvitaltoapplytheorytopractice.3.Theworkersdemand(ed)thatthemanager(should)informthemofthepresentsituationoftheircompany.4.Janegot/gained/acquiredavarietyofinformationaboutthefilmstaraheadoftimesoastogetarealscoop.5.Itmakesabigdifferencetoourmarks/grades/scorewhetherwecanconcentrateonlisteningtoourteachersinclass.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmighthavespenttoomuchtimewithelectronicdevices(电子设备)ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushadaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes(风景).“IfthedecreaseinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment（蚕食）?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kidscanturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive（认知的）skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents---andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetterinschoolswithanatureexperienceandthatplayinnaturefosters（培养）leadership.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclump(丛)oftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersistakingtheplaceofbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite（仪式）ofpassage.Everyonefromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpourkidshavesomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatstrengthenlove,andneedforthelandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasareasonforchildrenbeingdisconnectedwithnature?A.Thewildhasbeenmoredangerousthanever.B.Parentsaretooprotectiveoftheirchildren.C.TVplayssometimesinspirefearintochildren’sheart.D.Manychildrenarelostintheworldoftechnology.69.Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill__________.A.keepahighsenseofwonderB.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetterC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentally70.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto__________.A.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesB.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentC.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureD.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaround71.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthetitleforthepassage?A.LetchildrenhavemoretimetoplayB.GettingclosertonaturerelievesstressC.OutdooractivitiesbuildupcharacterD.Takekidstonaturemoreoftenfortheirgrowth参考答案：ADCD21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,Wilsonwaswalkingquietlyalongtheroadwhensomeonehithimhardonthebackofhisneck.Helookedbehindhim,andsawayoungmanwhomhehadneverseenbefore.

“Howdareyouhitmelikethat?”shoutedWilson.

TheyoungmansaidhehadmistakenWilsonforafriendofhisandthathethoughtWilsonwasmakingalotofnoiseaboutnothing.

Thisinsult(侮辱)madeWilsonevenangrier,ofcourse,andheatoncedecidedtobringtheyoungmanbeforeajudge.

Now,thejudgewhoheardthecasewasafriendoftheyoungman’sfather’s,and,althoughhepretendedtobequitefair,hewasthinkingaboutwhathecoulddotoprotecttheyoungmanfrombeingpunishedwhileatthesametimenottobeappearingunfair.

FinallyhesaidtoWilson,“Iunderstandyourfeelingsinthismatterverywell.WouldyoubesatisfiedifIletyouhittheyoungmanashehityou?”

Wilsonsaidhewouldnotbe.Theyoungmanhadinsultedhimandshouldbeproperlypunished.

“Well,then,”saidthejudgetotheyoungman,“IorderyoutopaytencoinstoWilson.”

Tencoinswasverylittleforsuchacrime,buttheyoungmandidnothaveitwithhim,sothejudgeallowedhimtogoandgetit.

Wilsonwaitedforhimtoreturnwiththemoney.Hewaitedanhour,andthentwohours,whilethejudgetookcareofotherbusiness.

Whenitwasnearlytimeforthecourttoclose,Wilsonchoseamomentwhenthejudgewasespeciallybusy,cameupquietlyandhithimhardonthebackoftheneck.Thenhesaidtohim,“Iamsorry,butIcan’twaitanylonger.Whenthe