高中英语外研版Module6AnimalsinDanger 课时作业16

课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Powersupplytothehallwascutoffimmediately，________(leave)theroomindarkness.答案：leaving2．Darkglassesaresometimeswornto________theeyesfromstrongsunlight.答案：protect3．(2023·重庆高考改编)Theenginejustwon’tseems________________(go)wrongwithit.答案：tohavegone4．Hesaidthecurrentworldeconomiccrisiscould________(danger)worldpeaceandsecurity.答案：endanger5．Many________(reserve)havebeencreatedtohelpsavethenaturalhabitats.答案：reserves6．Theoldmanhasbeen________(struggle)withillness.答案：struggling7．Thesoldiersrushedintothepalaceto________(protection)theirking.答案：protect8．Thepolicemadethree________(raid)onthehouselookingfordrugs.答案：raids9．Heisinpoor________(conditional)，sohecannotmakealongjourney.答案：condition10．Inmostoftheplace，springisan________(idea)seasonforholiday.答案：idealⅡ.单词拼写1．Hesaidthecurrentworldeconomiccrisiscould________(危及)worldpeaceandsecurity.答案：endanger2．Many________(保护区)havebeencreatedtohelpsavethenaturalhabitats.答案：reserves3．Thepolicemadea________(突袭)onthehouselookingfordrugs.答案：raid4．Theyarestillworkingonour(在此期间)，wearesleepingdownstairs.答案：Meanwhile5．Thisbookis________(值得的)readingforatleasttworeasons.答案：worth6．Inthewild，someanimalshavedevelopedpartnershipstohelpinthe________(挣扎，斗争)forsurvival.答案：struggleⅢ.完成句子1．Thecampaigncallsforeveryoneto______________________(积极参与)savingwaterandelectricity.答案：takeanactivepartin2．Longskirtshave______________________(成为时尚)againthissummer.答案：comeintofashion3．Amonumentwasputuptheretohonourthecollegestudentswhohad______________________(为救……献身)thedrowningchildren.答案：giventheirlivestosave4．It’sabouttimeteachersstartedto______________________(对……采取严厉的措施)thenaughtystudents.答案：gettoughwith5．Theboynearly____________________(冻死)whenhefellthroughtheiceonthelake.答案：frozetodeath6．__________________(尽管很累)，mymotherstayeduptofinishherwork.答案：Thoughtired7．Italianfoodhas________________(被出口到)manydifferentcountries.答案：beenexportedto8．________________________(那群奶牛)isenjoyingthesunlightwhilelyingonthegrass.答案：TheherdofcowsⅣ.完形填空Lastyear，mymomfoundoutthatshehadstomachthoughtshe’dbefineaftershegot__1__asshewasdiagnosed(诊断)hadanoperationto__2__athirdofherstomachtostopthecancerfromfortwomonthsshewentbackandforthtoInevervisitedherbecauseIwas__4__withschoolabroadanddidn’tfullyknowwhathertreatment，she__6__workingbecauseofherpoorhealthandatea(n)visitedherinthesummerseemedbetter，soIforgotthattherewasapossibilityofcancer__8__.Whenschool__9__，IsaidgoodbyetomymomcalledmefromhomeeveryearlyNovember，mydadcalledsounded__11__.“What’swrong？HowcomeMom’snotcallingmetoday？”Iafewseconds，hesaidmymom’scancerhadreturnedandspreadthroughoutsurvivalratewaslessthan30%.AfterIputdownthephone，keptcomingdidn’twantcouldn’tacceptthe__15__thatmymommightnothavemuchtimecriedandcriedandatlast，IstoppedthoughtIshouldstopactinglikea__16__andpullmyselftogether.Lookingbacktowhenmymomfirstgotcancer，I__17__howstupidIwasfornotappreciatingfeelbadthatIdidn’tvisitherintheshouldhave’smy，it’snottoo’lltrytospendmoretimewithmyhopeyouwilldothesameforyoursometimewithyourlovedones__20__itistoolate.语篇解读作者的妈妈胃癌复发时，作者后悔在妈妈第一次查出胃癌时没有好好陪她，现在终于意识到应该在还来得及的时候多陪陪妈妈。1． B．attentionC．care D．treatment解析：作者的妈妈得了胃癌，应该接受治疗才有可能好转，故选D项。下文的Afterhertreatment也是提示。答案：D2． B．rescueC．check D．protect解析：根据tostopthecancerfromspreading可知，应该是“切除了(remove)”三分之一的胃，这样做是为了阻止癌细胞扩散。答案：A3． B．houseC．hospital D．office解析：作者的妈妈需要接受治疗，所以接下来的两个月，她需要经常去“医院(hospital)”。答案：C4． B．carefulC．popular D．busy解析：根据withschool的语境可知，作者“忙于(busy)”学习。答案：D5．up B．goingonC．takingon D．showingup解析：作者没去医院看妈妈，一是因为学习忙，二是因为作者不是很清楚事情到底“进展(goingon)”如何，即以为妈妈接受完治疗之后就会好的。答案：B6． B．hatedC．considered D．stopped解析：根据becauseofherpoorhealth可知，作者的妈妈没去工作，故选D项。答案：D7． B．deliciousC．normal D．interesting解析：作者的妈妈接受完治疗后，饮食应该很注意，故应该是吃“特别的(special)”食物。答案：A8． B．returningC．destroying D．appearing解析：根据Sheseemedbetter及第三段的mymom’scancerhadreturned可知，作者没有想到妈妈的癌症还有可能复发。答案：B9． B．requiredC．responded D．started解析：根据Isaidgoodbyetomyfamily可知，这里是指学校开学了。答案：D10． B．AlthoughC．But D．So解析：根据mydadcalledinstead可知，这里需要一个表示转折关系的连词，与Mymomcalled形成转折。答案：C11． B．sadC．excited D．angry解析：根据下文妈妈胃癌复发的语境可推知，作者的爸爸打电话时应该听起来很“伤心(sad)”。答案：B12． B．skinC．body D．head解析：根据spreadthroughout可知，妈妈的癌细胞扩散到了全身。答案：C13．through B．lookeddownC．brokeup D．brokedown解析：根据下文中对作者状态的描述可知，这里是指作者放下电话后就“情不自禁地哭起来了(brokedown)”。答案：D14． B．answerC．believe D．remember解析：这么大一个噩耗，作者很难接受，不愿“相信(believe)”这是真的。答案：C15． B．factC．message D．lie解析：作者无法接受妈妈可能时日不多的“事实(fact)”。答案：B16． B．doctorC．man D．child解析：作者一开始只是哭，这是小孩的行为，故选D项。答案：D17． B．pretendC．imagine D．ask解析：这里是指作者“意识到(realize)”以前没珍惜妈妈是多么愚蠢的行为。答案：A18． B．UnfortunatelyC．Surprisingly D．Strangely解析：根据it’snottoorecovered的语境可知应选A项，表示“幸运的是”。答案：A19．thepast B．fromnowonC．attimes D．inthefuture解析：作者决定“从现在开始(fromnowon)”，多找些时间陪妈妈。答案：B20． B．asC．before D．when解析：作者建议我们，在还来得及的时候，多找些时间陪我们所爱的人，故选C项，表示“在太晚之前”。答案：CⅤ.阅读理解Whathappenswhenabigmeateaterisremovedfromitshome？Whathappenswhenitcomesback？TheanswersbecameclearinYellowstoneNationalPark，theoldestnationalparkintheUnitedStates.Thestorybeganmorethan100yearsago，whenmostpeoplewantedtokilloffallwolves，formany(农场经营者)wereangrythatwolveskilledsomeoftheirsheepandvisitorslovedtoseedeer，andwolveshuntedthem，thetime，peoplethoughtthatwolveswouldeatpeoplebegantoexterminatewolvesthroughoutNorth1926，thelastwolfinYellowstonewaskilled.Oncethewolvesweregone，mysteriouschangesbegantohappeninthebegantobirdsnestedinthe(河狸)lefttofindnewplacestoandmorewildlifedisappeared.Wildlifebiologistsrealizedthatwolveshadbeenimportanttothewintermorningin1995，thefirstofseveralwolveswassetfreeinthealothadchangedinthewolvessurvivethere?NaturalistJimGarryremembersleadingaclassofwolfwatcherswhentheyheardtheirfirstwolf.“Weneversawthewolf，onlyheardahowl(嚎叫)．Ourhairstoodonfrozensmilesweputourthumbsupinauniversalsignofsuccess！”Nowsongbirdshavereturnedtothethetrees，thebirdscanhide，findinsectstoeat，andbuildtreesactlikebigbeachumbrellasoverthetreescameback，sodidthebeavers.Noteveryoneagreesthatwolvesshouldtravelall，somewolvesstilltakeranchers’sheepandtodayweknowthewolfplaysanimportantwolfisakeystoneanimal—ananimalthatmanyothersdependonfortheirsurvival.语篇解读本文是说明文。美国黄石国家公园因为生态平衡遭到破坏，于是重新将狼引入公园。事实证明这一举措非常有效。1．Theunderlinedword“exterminate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．eat B．driveC．kill D．raise解析：词义猜测题。根据本词所在段的mostpeoplewantedtokilloffallwolves和In1926，thelastwolfinYellowstonewaskilled可推断该词的含义。答案：C2．Withwolvesdisappearingfromthepark，________.A．someanimalsbecameendangeredB．treeswereeatenbysheepandcattleC．