2021-2022学年山西省晋中市大寨中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山西省晋中市大寨中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._____thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached参考答案：A略2.Theclassroom______30feetlongand20feetwide.A.measures B.ismeasured C.has D.haslength参考答案：A3.Beingableto_____onastagewillforsureserveasagreatinspirationfortheirfuturecareersiftheyholdon.A.shine B.pour C.benefit D.select参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。A.shine

闪耀；B.pour倾泻；C.benefit有利于；D.select选择。句意：如果他们坚持下去，能够在舞台上大放异彩肯定会对他们未来的职业生涯产生巨大的启发。故选A。4.Everyyear_______studentsattendthecollegeentranceexamination,and______themcanbeadmittedintotheiridealuniversities.A.aquantity;many

B.aquantityof;agoodmany

C.quantitiesof;manyof

D.quantities;agoodmanyof参考答案：C5.Ishallneverforgetthedays_______Ilivedwithmyparentsasachild,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;that参考答案：B6.---Wheredidyoumeetherforthefirsttime?---Itwasinthehotel________Iwasstaying.A.that

B.whenC.whereD.which参考答案：C略7.AtChristmasanychildislookingforwardto___________gifts.

A.give

B.begiven

C.gave

D.beinggiven参考答案：D8.Itwasquitedifficultajobforherto________severalchildrenallbyherselfduringthewar.A．dressup

B．bringupC．tieup

D．addup参考答案：B9.Themanagerinsistedthatthework_____finishedbytheendofthismonth.A.oughttobe

B.willbe

C.mustbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：D10.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll_____soonerorlater.A.breakdown

C.breakup

C.breakout

D.breakoff参考答案：A11.Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeople_____,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeople____smoking,too.

A.notstarting;togiveup

B.nottostart;giveupC.nottostart;mustgiveup

D.notstarting;shouldgiveup参考答案：B12.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore参考答案：D略13.Ididnotacceptanyoftheirsuggestions,becauseIfound______good.A.allofthemnot B.noneofthemC.neitherofthem

D.eitherofthem参考答案：B30.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage______inthe16thcentury.A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameacross

D.cameround参考答案：A略15.Manypeopleoftenmakethemistakesof______theirdecisionsonothers’opinionsinsteadofdoingnecessaryresearch.A.insisting B.depending C.basing D.concentrating参考答案：C16.PingPongissuchagame________skillsratherthanstrengthcount.A.as B.which C.where D.that参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：乒乓球是一项运动。在这项运动中，技巧远比力气重要。“________skillsratherthanstrengthcount”是定语从句，修饰agame，引导词在从句中作抽象的地点状语，故要用where引导从句。C选项正确。17.AccordingtoanAustraliastudy,peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleeparemorethan

dieofheartdiseaseaspeoplewhogetenoughsleep.A.astwicelikelyto B.twicelikelythanC.twiceaslikelyto D.likelyastwice参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：根据澳大利亚的一项研究，睡眠不足的人死于心脏病的几率是睡眠充足的人的两倍多。本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为：倍数＋as+形容词／副词/(名词)＋as，morethantwice“两倍多”，故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查倍数。英语中利用形容词和副词的比较等级表达倍数关系，通常用以下两个句型：1.倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他.这种结构又常演变成下列两类：①倍数+as+many+可数名词复数+as；②倍数+as+much+不可数名词+as.如：ThereareseventimesasmanypeopleasIexpected.是我预料的人数的七倍.Thereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone.这个杯子里的咖啡是那个杯子里的五倍.2.倍数+形容词（或副词）的比较级+than+其他.如：Thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅的面积比我们教室大五倍.另外，还可以借用名词、代词或者从句等形式表达倍数关系，常用的句型有：1）倍数+thesize(height/length/width.etc.)/that+of+其他.如：Thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone.这条路是那条路的六倍长.2）倍数+what从句.如：Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍.3）其他表达.如：She’stwice/doublemyage.她的年龄是我的两倍.18.--_______DavidandVicky_____married?

--Foraboutthreeyears.A.Howlongwere;havebeenB.Howlonghave;havebeenC.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get参考答案：C解析：getmarried不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。二、翻译19.完成句子（16*1=16）73.他苏醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院里。Whenhecameto,he_______________________inhospital..74.你一定是把我错当成我妹妹了。Youmustbe______________________________________myyoungersister.75.在这件事上，玛丽似乎还在犹豫。Maryappears____________________________________aboutthematter.76.约翰在袋子里摸来摸去找钥匙，但哪儿也找不到。

Johnfeltinhisbagforthekey,butitwas________________________________________.77.使我欣慰的是，他已经懂得了如何实现自己的梦想。

_______________________________hehasunderstoodhowtomakehisowndreamcometrue.78.下个周五，安妮很可能到我们学校来作报告。

NextFriday,Annie__________________________________toourschoolandmakeaspeech.79.当你过马路时，一定要小心汽车。

Do__________________________________________whenyoucrossthestreet.80.他们在伦敦有一所房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。

____________________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.81.对不起，关于这个问题我与你的看法不同。

Sorry,myidea___________________yoursaboutthismatter.82.总的说来，对大部分人而言，越努力越成功。

______________________________,formostpeople,thehardertheywork,themoreprogresstheywillmake.83.在中国，多数父母都很重视孩子的教育。

InChina,mostparents___________great___________totheirchildren’seducation.84.波利非常感谢那位盲人过来帮助她。

Pollywasverygratefulthattheblindman___________________________________.85.与许多人可能想象的相反，证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。

________________________whatmanypeoplemightassume,evidenceshowsthatsharksseldomattackhumanbeings.86.不要在黑暗中游泳。鲨鱼能看见你但你但不见他们。

Don’tswim___________________.Sharkscanseeyoubutyoucan’tseethem.87.不像人类，鸽子从不迷路,总能找到回家的路。

_________________,pigeonsnevergetlostandcanalwaysfindtheirwayhome.88.如果你愿意即刻解决这个问题，我会非常感激。

Iwouldappreciate________ifyouwouldsolvethisproblemimmediately.参考答案：73.foundhimself

74.mistakingmefor

75.tobehesitating

76.nowheretobefound

77.Tomyrelief

78.islikelytocome

79.watchoutforcars

80.Asidefrom

81.differsfrom

82.Asawhole

83.attach

importance

84.cametoheraid

85.Contraryto

86.inthedark/inthedarkness

87.Unlikehumans

88.it三、阅读理解20.Onedayastudentwenttoseehisteacher.Hehadbeengivenanimportantpositionandnowwascomingtosaygoodbyetohisteacher.Theoldmanaskedhimhowhewouldliveamonghighofficials.Thestudentanswered,“Iwillbeallright.Ihavepreparedahundredhighhats,oneforeachofficialIwillmeet.IamsureIwillsucceed.”Theteachergotangryonhearingthis.

“What?”hecried.“Isthiswhattenyearsofmyteachinghasmadeofyou?Nothingbutflatterer(拍马屁的人)?”“Excuseme,honored(尊敬的)master,”thestudentrosetohisfeetandapologizedhurriedly.“Butyouhavealwaysbeenabsorbedinyourstudiesanddon’tknowhowvulgar(庸俗的)theworldhascometobe.Therearefewmenintheworldwhoareaboveflattererslikeyou.”“Thereissomethingtrueinwhatyousaid,”theteachernodded,smilingwithoneofthestudent’s“highhats”on.5.Thestudentcametosaygoodbyetohisteacherbecause_____________.A.hehadgothundredhatstosellB.hehadgotafairlyhighpositioninsocietyC.hewantedtoseehisparentsinhishometown

D.hemovedawaytoanothercity6.Thestudentwouldliveamonghighofficialsby___________.A.sellinghatstothem

B.makingahundredhatsforthemC.flatteringthem

D.servingthem7.Thephrase“rosetohisfeet”means________.A.stoodup

B.kickedwithhisfeetC.becamequiteexcited

D.raisedhisfeet8.Theteacher____________.A.likedtobeflatteredaswell

B.reallyknewnothingaboutthevulgarworldC.wasinneedofahighhat

D.wassatisfiedwiththenewhat参考答案：BCAA21.“Readingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAustenwasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.

VictorHugo,bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.Thetalentinwritingandh